"They join the greatest boldness in thought to the most obedient character". So Madame de Stael described German intellectuals at the close of the 18th century, and her view of this schism between the intellectual and the political has stood virtually unchallenged for 200 years. This book lays to rest Madam de Stael's legacy, the myth of the apolitical German. In a narrative history of ideas that proceeds from his book "The Fate of Reason", Frederick Beiser discusses how the French Revolution, with a rationalism and an irrationalism that altered the world, transformed and politicized German philosophy and its central concern: the authority and limits of reason. In Germany, three antithetical political traditions - liberalism, conservatism, and romanticism - developed in response to the cataclysmic events in France. "Enlightenment, Revolution and Romanticism" establishes the genesis and context of these traditions and illuminates their fundamental political ideas. Moving from such well-known figures as Kant, Fichte, Jacobi, Forster, and Moser, Beiser summarizes responses to the French Revolution by the major political thinkers of the period. He investigates the sources for their political theory before the 1790s and assesses the importance of politics for their thought in general. By concentrating on a single formative decade, Beiser aims to reveal the political values and purposes underlying German thought in the late 18th century and ultimately to clarify the place of practical reason in the German philosophical tradition.
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作者力图打破对德国政治思想的刻板印象，强调德国近代思想与现代性的关系。以此为基础系统论述了在法国启蒙与大革命的冲击下所产生的三股政治思潮：自由主义、浪漫主义、保守主义，力图证明德国思想不是反动的、非政治性的，强调与启蒙运动的延续性，认为德国近代思想是对启蒙的反思，是通向现代性的另一条道路。
评分浪漫主义作为对法国革命和启蒙运动的回应，可是希腊精神呢-.-缺少悲剧意识的浪漫主义如此不堪...
评分浪漫主义作为对法国革命和启蒙运动的回应，可是希腊精神呢-.-缺少悲剧意识的浪漫主义如此不堪...
评分作者力图打破对德国政治思想的刻板印象，强调德国近代思想与现代性的关系。以此为基础系统论述了在法国启蒙与大革命的冲击下所产生的三股政治思潮：自由主义、浪漫主义、保守主义，力图证明德国思想不是反动的、非政治性的，强调与启蒙运动的延续性，认为德国近代思想是对启蒙的反思，是通向现代性的另一条道路。
评分作者力图打破对德国政治思想的刻板印象，强调德国近代思想与现代性的关系。以此为基础系统论述了在法国启蒙与大革命的冲击下所产生的三股政治思潮：自由主义、浪漫主义、保守主义，力图证明德国思想不是反动的、非政治性的，强调与启蒙运动的延续性，认为德国近代思想是对启蒙的反思，是通向现代性的另一条道路。
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