The Cosmic Republic: Notes for a Non-Peripatetic History of the Birth of Philosophy in Greece (Philo pdf epub mobi txt 电子书下载 2026

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出版者:J C Gieben

作者:Antonio Capizzi

出品人:

页数:521

译者:

出版时间:December, 1990

价格:$91.00

装帧:Hardcover

isbn号码:9789070265557

丛书系列:

图书标签:

哲学史
古希腊哲学
宇宙观
政治哲学
历史哲学
柏拉图
苏格拉底
前苏格拉底哲学
形而上学
知识论

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具体描述

According to Aristotle, philosophy had come into being in the VIth century with Thales, just as a mere, disinterested pursuit of truth, a curiosity for great problems (those even-tually called "metaphysical" ones) which were substantially identical with those which Aristotle himself and his school were now raising. This abstract reading is very similar to that which views Greek poets as inspired by "eternal beauty" or by "art's for art sake" and which is nowadays completely discredited and given up by scholars of the history of literature. Against this view the present text pro-poses a new reading of the "archaic" presocratic scientists: in fact, it is about those "sages" who lived on the bound-aries of the Greek-speaking world before the concentration of such people in Periclean Athens. They were closely linked to their native towns (Miletus, Ephesus, Croto, Vele, Acragas) where they held high office; here there oral teaching and the public reading of their texts were followed closely by their fellow citizens. Thus the picture of the "cosmic republic" arises: to the "cosmic monarchy" of Homer and Hesiod (the mythical world with Zeus as the king, gods as the ministers and nature as the subject) a different mythical world succeeds. Here the earth, the sea, the sky, the human body and, generally, the "existing thing," all behave like isonomic ("republican") towns or like the governing body of these towns. Philosophy will arise later, in Athens of the Vth century.

这本书详细探讨了哲学思想在古希腊社会中的萌芽和发展过程，特别聚焦于该时期非典型的历史脉络。在《哲学的起源》这一主题下，作者深入解析了古希腊不同城邦之间的文化交融与思想碰撞，从而塑造出早期哲学思潮的独特特征。这一系列研究不仅关注具体事件和人物，还力求捕捉那个时代思想风貌的微妙变化，尤其强调非传统、独立性历史观的形成方式。书中通过丰富的文献挖掘和细致的分析，为理解哲学如何在社会变迁中逐步成形提供了有力支持。内容安排紧凑且条理清晰，覆盖从早期城邦间交流到哲学家个体塑造的全过程，特别注重历史语境下思想传播的具体路径与机制。这本书对读者来说，不仅是对古希腊历史复杂性的深刻剖析，更是一场关于文化、社会和知识如何逐渐交织的探索。通过系统梳理，读者能够更清晰地感受到那个时代思想创新与发展的独特魅力。书中还特别强调对那些被忽视或简化的历史角度进行重新审视，为研究古代哲学提供了新的视角和丰富的数据支持。这种方法不仅提升了学术深度，也让读者在阅读过程中感受出其不意的思考契机。无论是对历史爱好者还是对哲学研究初学者，都能从中获得启发和理解。书籍的写作风格扎实而富有逻辑性，内容丰富且深度适中，每一章均为理论与实践结合，为探索古代思想史提供了坚实基础。作者在选题上展现了强烈的学术追求和对历史真相的执着追寻，这些细节使得书籍具备较高的可读性和学术价值。通过这篇作品，读者将能够更全面、细致地了解古希腊非典型历史中的哲学萌芽过程，并体会到这一时期思想世界的独特魅力。这不仅是一部学术著作，更是一面通向 antiquity 的窗口，让人们重新审视那个充满智慧与争论的时代。