哈罗德·布鲁姆(1930— ),当代美国著名文学教授、“耶鲁学派”批评家、文学理论家。曾执教于耶鲁大学、纽约大学和哈佛大学等知名高校。主要研究领域包括诗歌批评、理论批评和宗教批评三大方面,代表作有《影响的焦虑》(1973)、《误读之图》(1975)、《西方正典》(1994)、《莎士比亚:人的发明》(1998)等,以其独特的理论建构和批评实践被誉为“西方传统中最有天赋、最有原创性和最有煽动性的一位文学批评家”。
"Information is endlessly available to us; where shall wisdom be found?" is the crucial question with which renowned literary critic Harold Bloom commences this impassioned book on the pleasures and benefits of reading well. For more than forty years, Bloom has transformed college students into lifelong readers with his unrivaled love for literature. Now, at a time when faster and easier electronic media threaten to eclipse the practice of reading, Bloom draws on his experience as critic, teacher, and prolific reader to plumb the great books for their sustaining wisdom.
Shedding all polemic, Bloom addresses the solitary reader, who, he urges, should read for the purest of all reasons: to discover and augment the self. Always dazzling in his ability to draw connections between texts across continents and centuries, Bloom instructs readers in how to immerse themselves in the different literary forms.
Probing discussions of the works of beloved writers such as William Shakespeare, Ernest Hemingway, Jane Austen, Walt Whitman, Emily Dickinson, Charles Dickens, and William Faulkner highlight the varied challenges and delights found in short stories, poems, novels, and plays. Bloom not only provides illuminating guidance on how to read a text but also illustrates what such reading can bring -- aesthetic pleasure, increased individuality and selfknowledge, and the lifetime companionship of the most engaging and complex literary characters.
Bloom's engaging prose and brilliant insights will send you hurrying back to old favorites and entice you to discover new ones. His ultimate faith in the restorative power of literature resonates on every page of this infinitely rewarding and important book.
记得五年前刚刚读完《西方正典》,我在扉页上写:此书可缩减为现有篇幅的四分之一。五年后《如何读,为什么读》中译本问世,我要恭喜布鲁姆和他的读者们——他做到了。 如果说《西方正典》是布鲁姆的专题研讨课,那么《如何读,为什么读》就是他的西方文学专题欣赏课。当你读...
评分文学是善的一种形式 顾文豪 刊于2011年6月18日《文汇报》 电影《国王的演讲》中有个颇有意味的段落,罗格医生拿《费加罗婚礼序曲》堵住伯蒂的耳朵,请他大声诵读莎翁名段“To be, or not to be—that is the question”。伯蒂满心疑虑战战兢兢,浑然不觉自己其实读得酣畅雄浑...
评分 评分这位布鲁姆先生,出生于1930年,所以,被称为老学究或者老头儿倒也不为过。看到有人在豆瓣转来英国批评家约翰凯里对他的讥讽,说他列出来得伟大作家的清单——“当然不是给人类看的,它们倒更像是发送给上帝的期末汇报,好让他老人家看看他的人间子民们是多么具有文化修养”—...
评分读任何文学评论,都要留意评论者自己的背景、取向和风格,这样我们才不会迷失在评论中。没有任何一种评论是“纯粹”的。伊格尔顿对布鲁姆《如何读,为什么读》这本文学评论书的评论值得一读(http://site.douban.com/106910/widget/notes/1949132/note/138867580/)。无论你是...
"first find Shakespeare, and let him find you. "读书就是同自我对话。Bloom的分析方式,对传统看得很重,没有很大的阅读量,根本串不起来的。选的作家作品都很好,可惜太多,如果一个部分只选一个作家,仔细分析,是不是对读者帮助更大一点,一两页的分析,怕是只能记个名字。
评分确实很多细节阐释,但是只有琐碎没有美感,可能是因为几乎全在用作品评作品,太高冷;而且如此殚尽竭虑用莎士比亚解释所有文学,不也是一种宏大叙事吗?
评分做个好读者真不容易。
评分"first find Shakespeare, and let him find you. "读书就是同自我对话。Bloom的分析方式,对传统看得很重,没有很大的阅读量,根本串不起来的。选的作家作品都很好,可惜太多,如果一个部分只选一个作家,仔细分析,是不是对读者帮助更大一点,一两页的分析,怕是只能记个名字。
评分做个好读者真不容易。
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