多麗絲•萊辛（1919—2013），英國當代著名作傢，2007年諾貝爾文學奬得主，被譽為繼伍爾芙之後最偉大的女性作傢。

1919年齣生於伊朗。幼年時在南非農場度過，傢境貧睏，十四歲因眼疾輟學，十五歲離傢做保姆，後從事過接綫員、速記員等工作。

曾兩次結婚又離異。1949年離開南非，留下丈夫和兩個孩子，攜幼子移居英國追尋心目中的自由生活，全部傢當是皮包中的一部小說草稿。該書不久以《野草在歌唱》為題齣版，萊辛從此一舉成名。

1962年，代錶作《金色筆記》問世，成為其摘得諾貝爾奬桂冠的充分理由。此後，筆耕不輟，一生齣版瞭五十餘部作品。

諾貝爾文學奬評委會曾如此評價：“多麗絲•萊辛既是文學史中的典範，也是當下文學創作的先鋒。她改變瞭我們審視這個世界的方式。”

First published by Michael Joseph in 1984, under a pseudonym, as 'The Diary of a Good Neighbour' and 'If the Old Could!', now published as 'The Diaries of Jane Somers', this is in many ways classic Lessing. As resonant with social and political themes as 'The Golden Notebook', Lessing returns to the realism of her early fiction with the wisdom and experience of maturity. The diaries introduce us to Jane, an intelligent and beautiful magazine editor concerned with success, clothes and comfort. But her real inadequacy is highlighted when first her husband, then her mother, die from cancer and Jane feels strangely removed. In an attempt to fill this void, she befriends ninety-something Maudie, whose poverty and squalor contrast so radically with the glamour and luxury of the magazine world. The two gradually come to depend on each other -- Maudie delighting Jane with tales of London in the 1920s and Jane trying to care for the rapidly deteriorating old woman. 'The Diary of Jane Somers' contrasts the helplessness of the elderly with that of the young as Jane is forced to care for her nineteen-year-old drop-out niece Kate who is struggling with an emotional breakdown. Jane realises that she understands young people as little as she so recently did the old.