諾曼·梅勒（1923—），美國猶太裔作傢，生於新澤西州朗布蘭奇，童年在紐約布魯剋林區度過。1943年畢業於哈佛大學，曾在軍隊服役兩年，戰後從事寫作。梅勒是個在政治上十分活躍的小說傢，對馬剋思主義和存在主義同樣感興趣。他的作品往往直接反映美國的社會問題和政治問題，並獲得普利策小說奬，全國圖書奬和全國藝術俱樂部文學金質奬章等多項奬。發錶於1945年的長篇小說《裸者與死者》是梅勒的成名作，因深刻地揭示瞭美國軍隊中官兵之間的對立關係，被公認為描寫第二次世界大戰的最佳小說之一。《巴巴裏海濱》（1951）則象徵性地描寫瞭美國左派政治力量和右派政治勢力的衝突。《鹿苑》（1955）以同樣的手法描繪瞭好萊塢電影界的苦悶和窒息。10年後，發錶的長篇小說《一場美國夢》（1965）逼真地描寫瞭美國社會中肆無忌憚的暴力、凶殺和強奸事件，從而揭示瞭美國的混亂和美國夢的破滅。《我們為什麼在越南》（1967）都是一部宣揚存在主義的作品。《古代的傍晚》（1983）是梅勒的一部近作，主要以古代埃及為背景。自1959年以來，梅勒在創作上發生瞭重大轉摺，連續發錶瞭多部“新新聞報導”作品，或稱為“非虛構小說，主要有長篇論文《白種黑人》（1959），散文集《總統文件》（1963）傳記《瑪麗琳》（1973）。《夜間的大軍》（196s）等詳盡地記敘瞭新左派嚮五角大樓進軍的過程。而作為“生活實錄小說刃的《劊子手之歌》（1979），因深入地探討瞭一名死囚犯罪的心理原因和社會原因，被譽為非虛構小說的代錶作。

A dark, brilliant novel of astonishing pitch, set in Provincetown, a “spit of shrub and dune” captured here in the rawness and melancholy of the off-season, Tough Guys Don’t Dance is the story of Tim Madden, an unsuccessful writer addicted to bourbon, cigarettes, and blonde, careless women with money. On the twenty-fourth morning after the decampment of his wife, Patty Lareine, he awakens with a hangover, considerable sexual excitement, and, on his upper arm, a blue tattoo bearing a name from the past. Of the night before, he remembers practically nothing. What he soon learns is that the front passenger seat of his Porsche is soaked with blood and that in a secluded corner of his marijuana stash in a nearby woods rests a blonde head, severed at the throat.

Is Madden therefore a murderer? He has no way of knowing. As in many novels of crime, the narrative centers on violence—physical, sexual, and emotional—but these elements move in their orbits through a rich constellation of character as Madden tries to reconstruct the missing hours of a terrible evening. In the course of this in-quiry a bizarre and vividly etched gallery of characters reappears to him as in a dream—ex-prizefighters, sexual junkies, mediums, former cons, a police chief, a world-weary former girl friend, and Mad-den’s father, old now but still a Herculean figure, a practitioner of the sternest backroom ethics.

Tough Guys Don’t Dance represents Mailer at the peak of his powers with a stunningly conceived novel that soon transcends its origins as a mystery to become a relentless search into the recesses and buried virtues of the modern American male. Rarely, as many readers will discern, have the paradoxes of machismo and homosexuality been so well explored.

from:www.cosyreading.info