White Bears and Other Unwanted Thoughts pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025
Daniel Merton Wegner (June 28, 1948 – July 5, 2013) was an American social psychologist. He was a professor of psychology at Harvard University and a fellow of both the American Association for the Advancement of Science and the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. He was known for applying experimental psychology to the topics of mental control (for example ironic process theory) and conscious will, and for originating the study of transactive memory and action identification. In The Illusion of Conscious Will and other works, he argued controversially that the human sense of free will is an illusion. --From Wikipedia
- 心理学
- 社会心理学
- psychology
- 哈佛社会学课程推荐书目
- social
- psy
- 意识
- 心理学人丹尼尔·韦格纳
- #
In a series of experiments, Daniel M. Wegner told subjects not to think about white bears. Of course, they found it impossible to avoid thinking about the bears - just as it often seems impossible to stop thinking about forbidden foods, a social blunder, or a lost love. Drawing on the theories of William James, Freud, and Dewey, as well as on studies in mood control, cognitive therapy and artificial intelligence, this enlightening book explores the reasons unwanted, embarrassing, or frightening notions are so persistent.
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那些我们试图压制回避的东西才是追寻意义的地方，是获得勇气的地方，是让身体不再颤抖的地方
评分本书电子版下载地址 https://b-ok.cc/book/5282169/bbc883
评分“白熊效应”（white bear effect）比起什么也不做，强迫一个人抑制特定的思想，反而会致使那些思想更容易出浮现在脑海之中（实验中韦格纳告诉受试者：在接下来30秒内不管你做什么，不要——再次强调，不要——想着白熊。结果人们的思想出现强烈反弹，很快脑海中就浮现出白熊的形象，这就是心理学中的“白熊效应”）。 我们的批判性评价应该对有害的性行为予以重击，而不是攻击因脑垂体分泌出的激素而形成的臆想。从道德的角度上来说，一个人的反常性行为是否明显有害才是问题的关键。真正的变态，正是无限膨胀的民意，是坚信自己是正常人，对落入阴沟的肮脏的同性恋进行群殴的善良市民。
评分本书电子版下载地址 https://b-ok.cc/book/5282169/bbc883
评分那些我们试图压制回避的东西才是追寻意义的地方，是获得勇气的地方，是让身体不再颤抖的地方
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