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出版者:University Of Chicago Press

作者:Adele E. Goldberg

出品人:

页数:271

译者:

出版时间:1995-3-15

价格:USD 32.50

装帧:Paperback

isbn号码:9780226300863

丛书系列:

图书标签:

构式语法
语言学
认知语言学
构式
Linguistics
语言
语法研究
语法

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Drawing on work in linguistics, language acquisition and computer science, this book proposes that grammatical constructions play a central role in the relation between the form and meaning of simple sentences. The author demonstrates that the syntactic patterns associated with simple sentences are imbued with meaning - that the constructions themselves carry meaning independently of the words in a sentence. Goldberg provides an account of the relation between verbs and constructions, offering ways to relate verb and constructional meaning, and to capture relations among constructions and generalizations over constructions. Prototypes, frame semantics and metaphor are shown to play crucial roles. In addition, Goldberg presents specific analyses of several constructions, including the ditransitive and the resultative constructions, revealing systematic semantic generalizations. Through a comparison with other current approaches to argument structure phenomena, this book narrows the gap between generative and cognitive theories of language.

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Goldberg是Lakoff的学生，可92年的博士论文却洋溢着Fillmore所创“Case Grammar”的味道，她融合Fillmore书中提到的各种格为构式，以构式来重新理解原先显得纷繁复杂的句法论元关系，这正是旧瓶装新酒啊。若说其中导师的贡献，是否就在于用隐喻这条大链将“格”串联在一起呢？...

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上个月导师让我读了一篇文章，关于新兴“被……”结构的，比如被就业，被结婚等。那个作者就是把“被……”当成了一个构式来看，但只是一语带过。于是我找来了这本书来读，也找到网上陆俭明老师对其的评价。我感觉这个理论很有创建的，不像生成把句子形式都看做深层结构转向...

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