Introduction to Early Medieval Western Europe, 300-900

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出版者:Routledge
作者:Matthew Innes
出品人:
页数:568
译者:
出版时间:2007-8-14
价格:USD 135.00
装帧:Hardcover
isbn号码:9780415215060
丛书系列:
图书标签:
  • 历史
  • bis
  • Early Medieval History
  • Western Europe
  • Migration Period
  • Early Middle Ages
  • Late Antiquity
  • Merovingian Dynasty
  • Carolingian Empire
  • Social History
  • Cultural History
  • Political History
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具体描述

Studying the period of European history, 300-900 AD, this comprehensive textbook is the first to combine the last twenty-five years of research in an accessible manner for undergraduate students. It is unique in combining an account of the historical background of the period with discussion of the social, economic, cultural and political structures of the societies within it. This book contains: chapter summaries and chronologies; key topic essays discussing archaeological or documentary evidence; supporting illustrations from archaeological and historical finds; and, bibliographical essays which discuss available sources and further reading, introducing teachers and students to specialist literature a comprehensive index. Key topics discussed are: why the Roman Empire broke down so irrevocably in western Europe; how it came to be replaced by radically different political systems; why the city-based state structure of antiquity was replaced; how and why the division between civilians and the military broke down the conversion of western Europe to Christianity and the establishment of the church as the central social institution; and, what made western Europe's experience so distinctive in this period. With its synthesis and interpretations of otherwise unavailable primary research, this text is ideal for students of late antique or early medieval history and provides researchers and postgraduate students with an invaluable source of information.

《早期中世纪西欧,300-900》是一本深入探讨公元300年至900年间西欧历史的著作。这段时期,通常被认为是“黑暗时代”的开端,却孕育了塑造现代欧洲的诸多关键发展。本书旨在为读者呈现一个更加 nuanced 和动态的历史图景,摆脱陈旧的刻板印象。 本书将从罗马帝国晚期的衰落讲起,分析导致其在西方崩溃的原因,以及随之而来的政治、社会和文化动荡。读者将看到,并非所有罗马的遗迹都瞬间消失,而是以新的形式延续和转变。蛮族迁移和定居的浪潮,如哥特人、法兰克人、汪达尔人等,并非简单的侵略和破坏,而是伴随着复杂的互动、融合以及新王国的建立。本书会详细考察这些新兴政权如何继承罗马的行政、法律和军事制度,并在此基础上发展出独特的政治和社会结构。 基督教作为一种新兴的宗教,在这一时期扮演了至关重要的角色。本书将追溯基督教从边缘走向主流的过程,探讨其在罗马帝国晚期成为国教的意义,以及其如何在蛮族王国中传播和扎根。教会的组织结构、修道院的兴起及其在保存古典知识、传播文化方面的作用,都将得到细致的阐述。教皇权力的发展、教会与世俗王权之间的复杂关系,也将是本书探讨的重点。 经济和社会生活方面,本书将描绘一个从高度集中的罗马经济向更加分散和地方化的经济模式转变的过程。农业生产、手工业、贸易网络的变化,以及城市和乡村生活面貌的演变,都将有助于读者理解这一时期人们的日常生活。社会等级制度如何演变,贵族、自由民、奴隶等阶层的地位和生活状态,以及家庭和社会组织的形式,都将得到深入的分析。 文化和知识传承是早期中世纪西欧绕不开的话题。尽管传统观点常常将这段时期描绘为知识的“黑暗”,本书将揭示其背后的活力。本书将关注一些重要的文化中心,如修道院和早期大学的雏形,考察手抄本的制作、古典文献的保存与传播,以及新文学、艺术和建筑风格的出现。卡洛林文艺复兴的勃兴,以及查理曼大帝在推广教育和文化方面的努力,将是本书浓墨重彩的章节。 本书还将探讨早期中世纪西欧与其他地区的互动。北欧的维京人活动,以及他们在欧洲东部和西部的贸易、征服与定居,都对欧洲的政治格局产生了深远影响。与拜占庭帝国、伊斯兰世界的交流,也为西欧带来了新的思想、技术和商品。 总而言之,《早期中世纪西欧,300-900》旨在提供一个全面、深入且富于洞察力的视角,让读者超越狭隘的偏见,理解这个复杂而充满活力的时代,它不仅是罗马世界的终结,更是现代欧洲文明的孕育之地。本书将引导读者探索从古典文明的余晖到中世纪曙光初现的漫长而关键的转型过程,揭示隐藏在历史长河中的无数故事和重要变革。

作者简介

Présentation de l'éditeur

'Matthew Innes' new survey fills a nagging void for teachers of early medieval history ...' - John McCulloh, Kansas State University.

"Innes has done early medieval scholarship a great service. By surveying and synthesising recent research covering such a long period, his book will help others to connect the dots and draw conclusions of their own... This is a very important book... an excellent resource for teachers and students." - Warren C. Brown, English Historical Review

Surveying the period of European history, 300–900 AD, this comprehensive and stimulating textbook is the first to present the last twenty-five years of research in an accessible manner for undergraduate students. It is unique in combining an account of the historical background of the period with discussion of the social, economic, cultural and political structures of the societies within it.

Introduction to Early Medieval Western Europe, 300–900 includes:

chapter summaries and chronologies

key topic essays discussing archaeological or documentary evidence

maps plus supporting illustrations from archaeological and historical finds

bibliographical essays which discuss available sources and further reading, introducing teachers and students to specialist literature

a comprehensive index.

Key topics discussed are:

why the Roman Empire broke down so irrevocably in Western Europe

how it came to be replaced by radically different political systems

why the city-based state structure of antiquity was replaced

how and why the division between civilians and the military broke down

the conversion of Western Europe to Christianity and the establishment of the church as the central social institution

what made Western Europe's experience so distinctive in this period.

Biographie de l'auteur

Matthew Innes is Professor of History at Birkbeck College, University of London. He has published widely on the social, political and cultural history of early medieval Europe. His book State and Society in the Early Middle Ages won the Royal Historical Society's Gladstone Historical Book Prize in 2000 and his research was recognized by the award of a Philip Leverhulme Prize in 2004.

---amazon.fr

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