Shapers of the Great Debate on the Civil War

Shapers of the Great Debate on the Civil War pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2026

出版者:Greenwood Pub Group
作者:Tap
出品人:
页数:405
译者:
出版时间:2005-11
价格:$ 89.21
装帧:HRD
isbn号码:9780313317453
丛书系列:
图书标签:
  • 美国内战
  • 历史
  • 政治
  • 学术著作
  • 南北冲突
  • 战争史
  • 美国历史
  • 思想史
  • 文化史
  • 辩论
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具体描述

With the conclusion of the Mexican War in 1848, the United States seemed poised to fulfill the manifest destiny that was on the lips of journalists and politicians. Yet, even before the war was over, tensions over the issue of slavery erupted. Slavery symbolized the social, cultural, constitutional, and economic differences that were dividing the North and South. Through four years of bloody civil war and the loss of over 600,000 lives, the American republic decided the fate of slavery, asserted the supremacy of the federal government over state authority, and began to grapple with the difficult issues of reconstruction. This work provides substantial biographical entries of 20 individuals who shaped and defined the debates during the Civil War period. Political and military figures, such as Abraham Lincoln and Robert E. Lee, writers such as Harriet Beecher Stowe, and abolitionist reformers, such as Frederick Douglass and George Fitzhugh, are included. With the conclusion of the Mexican War in 1848, the United States seemed poised to fulfill the manifest destiny that was on the lips of journalists and politicians. Yet, even before the war was over, tensions over the issue of slavery erupted. Slavery symbolized the social, cultural, constitutional, and economic differences that were dividing the North and South. Through four years of bloody civil war and the loss of over 600,000 lives, the American republic decided the fate of slavery, asserted the supremacy of the federal government over state authority, and began to grapple with the difficult issues of reconstruction. This work provides substantial biographical entries of 20 individuals who shaped and defined the debates during the Civil War period. Political and military figures, such as Abraham Lincoln and Robert E. Lee, writers such as Harriet Beecher Stowe, and abolitionist reformers, such as Frederick Douglass and George Fitzhugh, are included. Each biography provides a concise account of the subject's life, followed by an analysis of the figure's role and contribution to the central issues of the day, and concludes with a bibliography of secondary and primary sources available to students. An appendix of over 180 additional biographies highlights the lives of others who played a role in the debates of the Civil War.

《塑造伟大内战辩论者》 本书并非一本关于内战具体战役、战略部署或军事人物传记的叙事史。它聚焦于一个更深邃、更具影响力的领域:塑造了美国内战理解和记忆的那些思想家、演说家、作家和评论家。这些“塑造者”们,无论是在当时还是在后世,都以其笔耕不辍和言论有力,深刻地影响了人们如何看待这场国家分裂的冲突。 《塑造伟大内战辩论者》深入剖析了那些塑造了关于内战核心议题——奴隶制、州权、国家统一、解放与重建——的争论和叙事的主要人物。本书考察了他们各自的论点、他们所处的历史语境、他们所使用的修辞策略,以及他们如何通过出版物、演讲、政治宣言乃至私人通信,构建起了一套持续影响美国历史进程的解读框架。 书中,我们将遇到那些在内战爆发前夕,以尖锐的言辞揭露奴隶制罪恶的废奴主义者,他们的文字如同一声声警钟,唤醒了社会良知,也加剧了南北之间的矛盾。我们会审视那些为州权辩护,甚至将其奉为神圣不可侵犯的南方思想家,他们的论点如何为分离主义提供了意识形态的支撑。 内战期间,当血与火席卷大地时,新的声音也应运而生。本书将探讨那些在战时发表鼓舞人心演讲的领导者,他们如何凝聚人心,传递战争的目标和意义。同时,我们也会关注那些在战场内外,用文字记录下战争的残酷与英勇的记者和作家,他们的报道如何塑造了公众对战争的感知。 战争结束后,关于这场冲突的意义和遗产的争论并未停止,反而变得更加复杂。《塑造伟大内战辩论者》将详细考察那些在战后时期,致力于重塑内战叙事的各方力量。这包括试图为南方“失落的事业”辩护的评论家,他们试图淡化奴隶制在冲突中的作用,强调州权和荣誉;也包括致力于推进种族平等的改革者和非裔美国人的声音,他们努力确保解放的承诺得到兑现,并挑战南方白人至上的叙事。 本书的独特之处在于,它不满足于仅仅呈现这些塑造者的观点,而是致力于挖掘他们思想的源头,分析他们论证的逻辑,并揭示他们所面临的挑战和局限。我们将考察他们如何利用当时流行的哲学、宗教和政治理论来支持自己的主张,以及他们如何应对来自对手的质疑和攻击。 《塑造伟大内战辩论者》也关注这些论述的传播方式和接受程度。在印刷术和大众媒体尚未完全成熟的时代,口耳相传、报纸连载、政治集会和宗教布道,都发挥了至关重要的作用。本书将探讨这些传播渠道如何影响了论点的扩散和观念的形成,以及不同社会阶层和地域的人们是如何接收和解读这些关于内战的叙事的。 最终,本书旨在阐明,美国内战的意义并非一成不变,而是由一代代人的论述和争辩不断塑造和重塑的。通过理解这些“塑造者”们的贡献,我们可以更深刻地认识到,我们今天对内战的理解,是如何建立在他们曾经激烈的思想交锋之上,以及这场辩论的遗产,如何继续影响着当代美国社会的身份认同和价值取向。本书为那些渴望超越单纯历史事件的叙述,深入探究塑造我们历史认知的思想力量的读者,提供了一幅丰富而深刻的画卷。

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