Metaphor in Context (Bradford Books) 在线电子书 图书标签: 语言学 隐喻 认知语言学 哲学 学术 Philosophia Linguistica
发表于2024-12-23
Metaphor in Context (Bradford Books) 在线电子书 pdf 下载 txt下载 epub 下载 mobi 下载 2024
我终于读完了第一遍……然后翻过去看Kaplan,然后还得再读一遍……
评分我终于读完了第一遍……然后翻过去看Kaplan,然后还得再读一遍……
评分我终于读完了第一遍……然后翻过去看Kaplan,然后还得再读一遍……
评分我终于读完了第一遍……然后翻过去看Kaplan,然后还得再读一遍……
评分我终于读完了第一遍……然后翻过去看Kaplan,然后还得再读一遍……
The many philosophers, linguists, and cognitive scientists writing on metaphor over the past two decades have generally taken for granted that metaphor lies outside, if not in opposition to, received conceptions of semantics and grammar. Assuming that metaphor cannot be explained by or within semantics, they claim that metaphor has little, if anything, to teach us about semantic theory. In this book Josef Stern challenges these assumptions. He is concerned primarily with the question: Given the received conception of the form and goals of semantic theory, does metaphorical interpretation, in whole or part, fall within its scope? Specifically, he asks, what (if anything) does a speaker-hearer know as part of her semantic competence when she knows the interpretation of a metaphor?According to Stern, the answer to these questions lies in the systematic context-dependence of metaphorical interpretation. Drawing on a deep analogy between demonstratives, indexicals, and metaphors, Stern develops a formal theory of metaphorical meaning that underlies a speaker's ability to interpret a metaphor. With his semantics, he also addresses a variety of philosophical and linguistic issues raised by metaphor. These include the interpretive structure of complex extended metaphors, the cognitive significance of metaphors and their literal paraphrasability, the pictorial character of metaphors, the role of similarity and exemplification in metaphorical interpretation, metaphor-networks, dead metaphors, the relation of metaphors to other figures, and the dependence of metaphors on literal meanings. Unlike most metaphor theorists, however, who take these problems to be sui generis to metaphor, Stern subsumes them under the same rubric as other semantic facts that hold for nonmetaphorical language.
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Metaphor in Context (Bradford Books) 在线电子书 pdf 下载 txt下载 epub 下载 mobi 下载 2024