Modern algebra and the rise of mathematical structures(现代代数与数学结构的兴起)

Modern algebra and the rise of mathematical structures(现代代数与数学结构的兴起) pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2026

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出版者:Springer Verlag
作者:Corry, Leo
出品人:
页数:451
译者:
出版时间:2004
价格:1080
装帧:Pap
isbn号码:9783764370022
丛书系列:
图书标签:
  • 现代代数
  • 抽象代数
  • 数学史
  • 数学结构
  • 群论
  • 环论
  • 域论
  • 代数系统
  • 数学基础
  • 数学哲学
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具体描述

This book describes two stages in the historical development of the notion of mathematical structures: first, it traces its rise in the context of algebra from the mid-1800s to 1930, and then considers attempts to formulate elaborate theories after 1930 aimed at elucidating, from a purely mathematical perspective, the precise meaning of this idea.

这本书致力于探讨现代代数及其在更广泛数学结构发展中的重要作用,系统地梳理了这一领域近年来的重要进展和理论框架。它不仅回顾了传统代数的发展历程,还深入分析了现代代数如何与其他数学分支相互交织,形成了一套更加严密且连贯的整体。书中详细介绍了从经典向抽象化、结构化的转变,强调了理论与应用之间的紧密结合。读者将能够清晰理解现代代数在当前学术研究中的地位及其对未来发展的潜力。 书籍内容覆盖了代数结构的基本概念,从群、环、域到模等核心范畴进行了深入剖析,帮助读者建立扎实的理论基础。在这篇全面探讨中,还特别关注现代数学研究如何利用这些结构来解决实际问题。书中不仅包含丰富的历史背景和典型案例,还引入了最新的研究方法和工具,使得内容既具有学术深度又富有现实意义。 此外,书中对不同数学学科交叉融合进行了详细探讨,展示了现代代数在拓扑、分析、递归函数、编码理论等领域的广泛应用。通过系统性的论述,读者能够全面把握这一主题的发展脉络,并体会其跨学科的重要性。这本书适合对数学研究有浓厚兴趣的读者,以及希望深入理解现代代数思想与结构的学术工作者。 总的来说,这本作品以严谨的逻辑和丰富的内容,为读者提供了一次全新的视角,帮助他们更好地掌握现代代数的核心概念、应用方法及其在当前数学研究中的关键作用。它不仅是一本理论的汇编,更是对未来学术发展的一份有益指引。通过这部书,读者将对代数结构的发展有一个全面而深入的理解,为进一步的学习和探索打下坚实基础。

作者简介

I am a historian of mathematics working at Tel-Aviv University. You can see more about my work, here: http://www.tau.ac.il/~corry/

My research has focused on an attempt to understand the historical development of some of the main threads of twentieth-century mathematics. Among other things my research has dealt with the rise of modern algebra, the development of the idea of a mathematical structure, the rise of the modern axiomatic method, the introduction of digital computers into research in pure mathematics, and the works of some leading figures such as David Hilbert, Emmy Noether, Nicolas Bourbaki, and others. More recently I have also become interested in the Euclidean tradition of the middle ages and the renaissance, particularly around the question of the changing relationships between arithmetic and geometry.

As part of a more general academic interest in history and philosophy of science, in 1999-2009 I was editor of the journal Science in Context (Cambridge University Press), and in 2003-2009 I was director of the Cohn Institute for History and Philosophy of Science at Tel-Aviv University. In 2014-15, I was director of the Zvi Yavetz Graduate School of Historical Studies at TAU. Since November 2015 I am Dean of Humanities at Tel Aviv University.

I also have a keen interest in Latin American history, culture and literature. I wrote an introductory overview (in Hebrew) to the prose of Jorge Luis Borges, and also translated several books into Hebrew, including Mario Vargas Llosa's "La Casa Verde".

目录信息

Introduction: Structures in Mathematics
One: Structures in the Images of Mathematics
1 Structures in Algebra: Changing Images
1.1 Jordan and Hölder: Two Versions of a Theorem
1.2 Heinrich Weber:Lehrbuch der Algebra
1.3 Bartel L. van der Waerden:Moderne Algebra
1.4 Other Textbooks of Algebra in the 1920s
2 Richard Dedekind: Numbers and Ideals
2.1 Lectures on Galois Theory
2.1 Algebraic Number Theory
2.2.1 Ideal Prime Numbers
2.2.2 Theory of Ideals: The First Version (1871)
2.2.3 Later Versions
2.2.4 The Last Version
2.2.5 Additional Contexts
2.3 Ideals andDualgruppen
2.4 Dedekind and the Structural Image of Algebra
3 David Hilbert: Algebra and Axiomatics
3.1 Algebraic Invariants
3.2 Algebraic Number Theory
3.2 Hilbert’s Axiomatic Approach
3.4 Hilbert and the Structural Image of Algebra
3.5 Postulational Analysis in the USA
4 Concrete and Abstract: Numbers, Polynomials, Rings
4.1 Kurt Hensel: Theory of p-adic Numbers
4.2 Ernst Steinitz:Algebraische Theorie der Körper
4.3 Alfred Loewy:Lehrbuch der Algebra
4.4 Abraham Fraenkel: Axioms forp-adicSystems
4.5 Abraham Fraenkel: Abstract Theory of Rings
4.6 Ideals and Abstract Rings after Fraenkel
4.7 Polynomials and their Decompositions
5 Emmy Noether: Ideals and Structures
5.1 Early Works
5,2 Idealtheorie in Ringbereichen
5.3 Abstrakter Aufbau der Idealtheorie
5.4 Later Works
5.5 Emmy Noether and the Structural Image of Algebra
Two: Structures in the Body of Mathematics
6 Oystein Ore: Algebraic Structures
6.1 Decomposition Theorems and Algebraic Structures
6.2 Non-Commutative Polynomials and Algebraic Structure
6.3 Structures and Lattices
6.4 Structures in Action
6.5 Universal Algebra, Model Theory, Boolean Algebras
6.6 Ore’s Structures and the Structural Image of Algebra
7 Nicolas Bourbaki: Theory of Structures
7.1 The Myth
7.2 Structures and Mathematics
7.3 Structures and the Body of Mathematics
7.3.1 Set Theory
7.3.2 Algebra
7.3.3 General Topology
7.3.4 Commutative Algebra
7.4 Structures and the Structural Image of Mathematics
8 Category Theory: Early Stages
8.1 Category Theory: Basic Concepts
8.2 Category Theory: A Theory of Structures
8.3 Category Theory: Early Works
8.4 Category Theory: Some Contributions
8.5 Category Theory and Bourbaki
9 Categories and Images of Mathematics
9.1 Categories and the Structural Image of Mathematics
9.2 Categories and the Essence of Mathematics
9.3 What is Algebra and what has it been in History?
Author Index
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