Many-Body Theory Exposed! Propagator Description of Quantum Mechanics in Many-Body Systems

Many-Body Theory Exposed! Propagator Description of Quantum Mechanics in Many-Body Systems pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2026

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出版者:World Scientific Pub Co Inc
作者:Dickoff, Willem H./ Van Neck, Dimitri
出品人:
页数:752
译者:
出版时间:2005-4
价格:846.00元
装帧:HRD
isbn号码:9789812562944
丛书系列:
图书标签:
  • Many-Body Theory
  • Quantum Mechanics
  • Propagator
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Quantum Field Theory
  • Green's Function
  • Correlation
  • Electronic Structure
  • Computational Physics
  • Solid State Physics
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具体描述

Standard textbooks on the many-body problem do not include a wealth of valuable experimental data, in particular recent results from direct knockout reactions, which are directly related to the single-particle propagator in many-body theory. In this indispensable book, the comparison with experimental data is incorporated from the start, making the abstract concept of propagators vivid and comprehensible. The discussion of numerical calculations using propagators or Green's functions, also absent from current textbooks, is presented in this book. Much of the material has been tested in the classroom and the introductory chapters allow a seamless connection with a one-year graduate course in quantum mechanics. While the majority of books on many-body theory deal with the subject from the viewpoint of condensed matter physics, this book also emphasizes finite systems and should be of considerable interest to researchers in nuclear, atomic, and molecular physics. A unified treatment of many different many-body systems is presented using the approach of self-consistent Green's functions. Several topics, not available in other books, in particular the description of atomic Bose-Einstein condensates, have been included. The coverage proceeds in a systematic way from elementary concepts, such as second quantization and mean-field properties, to a more advanced but self-contained presentation of the physics of atoms, molecules, nuclei, nuclear and neutron matter, electron gas, quantum liquids, atomic Bose-Einstein and fermion condensates, and pairing correlations in finite and infinite systems.

这本书旨在为读者深入理解量子力学中的多体理论,通过详实的论述和严谨的分析,揭示复杂系统中发生的现象与机制。它以清晰易懂的语言呈现多体系统的基本概念,从原子、分子到固体和超导材料,系统探讨了这些结构如何在微观层面上表现出独特的量子特性。书中内容丰富,涵盖了从经典理论到现代研究方法的广泛主题,为初学者提供坚实的起点,也为有深入兴趣的读者打开了解多体物理世界的大门。 书的结构设计细致,每一章都经过精心梳理,从量子统计、波函数描述到相互作用处理,内容层次清晰。读者将仔细研究每一个概念背后的数学基础和物理意义,尤其是对多体系统中粒子间交互作用的深入探讨。这不仅帮助理解单一粒子的行为,更让人体会到复杂系统中量子现象如何集体展现出全新的特性。书中还包含大量图示和例题,便于读者通过直观的方式加深对知识的掌握。 在内容的呈现上,作者注重理论与应用的结合,通过实际案例和实验验证,使抽象的多体理论更易被理解。书中还详细讨论了现代研究方法,如密度矩阵、张量网络等先进技术,这些都为读者提供了拓展视野的机会。从整体来看,本书不仅是一本知识的汇编,更是一份引导读者探索量子世界奥妙的指南。 通过对多体系统的深入剖析,读者将能够更全面地把握量子力学在复杂体系中的表现。这本书特别强调了物理理论与实际应用之间的桥梁,为希望走进量子科学领域的人们提供了宝贵资源。同时,它也鼓励读者思考多体系统中隐藏的规律和可能性,激发对未来研究的兴趣与追求。 总之,这本书通过精心编撰的内容,帮助读者从不同角度理解量子力学中的多体问题,为他们提供了一个全面、深刻、富有洞见的学习平台。这是一份既科学严谨又富有启发性的读物,值得各个层次的读者亲自探索。

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