Environmental Degradation and Transformation of Organic Chemicals pdf epub mobi txt 电子书下载 2026

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出版者:CRC Pr I Llc

作者:Neilson, Alasdair/ Allard, Ann-sofie

出品人:

页数:736

译者:

出版时间:2007-8

价格:$ 187.52

装帧:HRD

isbn号码:9780849372414

丛书系列:

图书标签:

Environmental Chemistry
Organic Pollutants
Environmental Degradation
Transformation Processes
Fate of Chemicals
Water Quality
Soil Contamination
Air Pollution
Environmental Toxicology
Remediation

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具体描述

Addressing the persistent environmental threat of organic chemicals with a fresh approach to degradation and transformation processes, "Environmental Degradation and Transformation of Organic Chemicals" examines a wide range of compounds as well as abiotic and microbiological reactions mediated by microorganisms. The book emphasizes the pathways used and the broad classes of enzymes involved. It provides an overview of experimental procedures with detailed coverage of the organic compounds that are considered to be xenobiotics. The book begins by providing a broad perspective on abiotic and biotic reactions, including the significance of a range of environmental determinants. The following chapters briefly introduce experimental procedures and emphasize those procedures for establishing the structure of metabolites using isotopes and physical methods.Next, the authors outline details of biochemical reactions involved in the biodegradation of the major groups of aliphatic, carbocyclic aromatic, and heterocyclic compounds. They end with coverage of bioremediation that has attracted increasing concern because of the hazard presented by the disposal of unwanted chemicals or by-products from their manufacture. Broad and comprehensive, this book provides a cohesive treatment of the subject. It contains an extensive set of literature references and numerous illustrative figures. The authors use a mechanistic approach with emphasis on the pathways, and the principles that emerge provide a guide not only for specific compounds but also for those having a more remote structural resemblance.

《环境破坏与有机化学转化》是一部深入探讨现代社会中环境问题与化学物质相互作用的重要书籍。这本书以严谨的学术态度和细腻的研究视角，系统地分析了有机化学在自然环境中的分解过程及其生态影响。它不仅关注污染源的识别，还详细描述了各种化学反应机制以及这些反应对生态系统的长远影响。书中通过大量图示、数据和实例，展示了如何利用现代分析技术追踪有机化合物在环境中的迁移与转化路径。本书内容涵盖了多个关键主题，首先是有机化学物质在自然界的存在及其常见来源。书中详细解释了从工业排放、农业使用到日常生活用品中，有机化合物如何进入环境并引发一系列生态反应。特别关注的包括农药残留、塑料降解产物以及其他人工化学品对土壤、水体和大气层的影响。通过具体案例分析，读者能够全面理解这些物质在不同环境条件下的行为特征。书中还引入了前沿技术，如高效过滤系统、生物修复方法及绿色化学工艺，介绍了当前研究热点与解决策略。这些内容不仅有助于提升对环境保护和污染治理的认识，也为读者提供了一条可持续发展的思路。书中作者结合大量的实证数据和科学实验成果，力求客观、全面地呈现复杂的环境问题。此外，该书强调了跨学科合作的重要性，特别是化学、生态学与环境工程等领域的协同作用。在讨论环境修复技术时，作者提出了一系列创新性的转化路径，旨在通过科学手段减少对生态系统的破坏。书中还包括丰富的图表和实验数据，使读者能够直观地理解各个研究部分。总体来说，这本书不仅是对有机化学与环境关系的深度剖析，也是对当前全球环境挑战的警示和反思。它为科学家、政策制定者以及普通读者提供了宝贵的知识基础，帮助大家更好地应对复杂的环境问题。通过系统性内容的呈现，本书使读者能够清晰地理解有机化学在环境中的作用及其转化潜力，为未来的生态保护和技术创新打下坚实的基础。