条约冲突基础问题研究 pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2026

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出版者:法律出版社

作者:廖诗评

出品人:

页数:396

译者:

出版时间:2008

价格:31.00元

装帧:平装

isbn号码:9787503686054

丛书系列:

图书标签:

• 法学
• 图书馆
• 条约
• 冲突
• 国际法
• 国际关系
• 法律研究
• 外交
• 政治学
• 和平与冲突
• 条约解释
• 国际争端

条约冲突基础问题研究 本书旨在深入探讨国际法中条约冲突这一核心且基础性问题。条约是国家间交往的重要法律依据，而当不同条约之间存在不一致或相互排斥时，即形成条约冲突。如何有效解决这类冲突，是维护国际法秩序、保障国家间合作稳定、实现国际法良性发展的重要课题。 本书将从多个维度系统梳理和分析条约冲突的产生根源、表现形式以及解决机制。 第一部分：条约冲突的界定与分类 我们将首先明确条约冲突的基本概念。条约冲突并非简单的条约无效或失效，而是指两个或多个有效条约的规定之间存在不兼容，使得一方履行时必然违反另一方的规定。在此基础上，我们将对条约冲突进行细致的分类。 时间性冲突： 这是最常见的冲突类型，表现为后一项条约与先一项条约在同一事项上作出不同规定。例如，一项关于特定贸易协定的条约，在稍后又签订了另一项内容有所差异的协定。 内容性冲突： 指条约虽非直接针对同一事项，但其内容相互抵触，致使双方无法同时履行。例如，一个国家对特定区域的安全承诺与另一个条约中对该区域不干涉原则的规定可能产生冲突。 地域性冲突： 某些条约可能只适用于特定地域，而另一些条约则具有更广泛的适用范围。当区域性条约的规定与更广泛条约的规定不一致时，可能引发地域性冲突。 实体性冲突与程序性冲突： 进一步区分条约内容本身的抵触（实体性）与条约生效、修改、终止等程序性规定之间的冲突（程序性）。 第二部分：条约冲突的成因分析 条约冲突的产生并非偶然，而是多种因素作用的结果。本书将深入剖析这些成因，以便更好地理解和应对。 国际法的动态性与发展性： 国际社会是不断变化的，新的国际问题层出不穷，为解决这些问题而签订的条约也日益增多。在此过程中，原有的条约可能因时代发展而被新的法律规范所取代或调整，从而产生冲突。 国家主权与利益的考量： 各国在签订条约时，往往会优先考虑自身的主权和国家利益。当国家利益发生变化，或为了追求新的利益，可能会签订与既有条约不符的新条约。 条约起草的技术性问题： 条约起草过程中，可能由于措辞不当、概念模糊、疏漏或预测不足，导致条约之间存在潜在的冲突。 国际组织及其活动的影响： 国际组织在制定和完善国际法方面发挥着重要作用，其制定的规范和条约也可能与现有条约产生叠加强制或内容上的抵触。 默示的接受与默认： 在某些情况下，国家可能对其他国家行为或某些国际规范的默示接受，从而间接导致与既有条约的冲突。 第三部分：解决条约冲突的基本原则与规则 为了维护国际法的稳定与权威，国际法发展出了一套解决条约冲突的基本原则和规则，本书将对此进行详尽的阐释。 《维也纳条约法公约》（VCLT）的规定： 作为国际条约法的核心文献，VCLT对条约冲突的解决提供了至关重要的框架。我们将重点分析VCLT中关于后一国内前一国条约、特定条约优先、相同条约不同缔约方等关键条文。 《后一国内前一国条约》原则： 这是处理时间性冲突最基本的原则。当两个条约涉及同一事项，且缔约方完全一致时，后生效的条约优先适用。 “特别法不抵触普通法”原则： 在同一缔约方范围内，涉及特定事项的特别条约通常优先于涉及该事项一般规定的普通条约。 “法律未禁止的即是允许的”原则： 在条约冲突下，如果一项行为未被任何条约禁止，但可能违反了另一条约的规定，此时需要谨慎判断。 条约中的冲突条款： 许多条约在签订时就会包含明确的冲突条款，规定了当本条约与其他条约发生冲突时的处理方式。 缔约方的共同意图： 在解决冲突时，探究各缔约方签订条约时的共同意图至关重要，这有助于解释和适用条约。 国际法院及仲裁庭的判例： 通过分析国际法院和仲裁庭在审理案件时对条约冲突的处理，可以更深入地理解和把握相关规则的实践运用。 第四部分：条约冲突在实践中的具体表现与挑战 本书还将结合现实案例，展现条约冲突在国际关系中的具体表现以及由此带来的挑战。 贸易、投资、环境、人权等领域的条约冲突： 探讨在不同领域的条约冲突，例如WTO规则与区域贸易协定之间的可能冲突，主权豁免原则与人权保障之间的张力。 多边条约体系下的冲突： 分析在联合国框架下，众多多边条约之间的潜在冲突，以及如何通过补充协议、议定书等方式进行协调。 国家间争端解决机制与条约冲突： 探讨在国家间争端解决过程中，如何处理和解决条约冲突，以及相关机制的作用。 非国家行为体的出现对条约冲突的影响： 随着非国家行为体在国际事务中作用的增强，其行为或其参与制定的规范也可能与国家间的条约产生新的冲突形态。 条约冲突与国际法的权威性： 分析条约冲突如何影响国际法的整体权威性，以及如何通过有效的解决机制来维护国际法的稳定性和可预测性。 第五部分：未来展望与研究方向 最后，本书将对未来条约冲突研究的可能方向进行展望。 数字化时代下的条约冲突： 探讨新兴技术（如人工智能、大数据）对国际法和条约体系可能产生的影响，以及可能引发的新型条约冲突。 全球治理体系变革中的条约冲突： 随着全球治理体系的不断演变，如何在新体系下更好地管理和解决条约冲突，将是重要的研究课题。 加强条约起草的科学性与预见性： 提出改进条约起草程序的建议，以最大程度地减少未来条约冲突的发生。 条约冲突与国家安全、国际和平的关联： 探讨条约冲突对国家安全和国际和平可能产生的深远影响，以及如何通过法律手段加以规避。 本书的写作力求严谨、客观，并注重理论与实践的结合，旨在为法律学者、国际法从业人员、政策制定者以及所有关心国际法发展的人士提供一个全面而深入的理解平台。通过对条约冲突基础问题的系统研究，我们期望能为构建更加稳定、公正和有效的国际法律秩序贡献一份力量。

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这本书的书名《条约冲突基础问题研究》立刻勾起了我对国际法中那些最根本、最核心的议题的兴趣。条约，作为国家间交往的基石，其效力及其相互关系直接关系到国际秩序的稳定。我很好奇，这本书所说的“基础问题”究竟包含哪些方面？它是否会深入探讨导致条约冲突的根源，比如不同国家在条约订立时对某些法律概念的理解差异，或是条约文本在不同语言中的翻译和解释问题？亦或是，它会侧重于解决条约冲突的法律机制和原则，比如如何运用“后法优于前法”、“特别法优于普通法”等原则来化解矛盾？Moreover, I am keen to understand how the book addresses the challenges posed by the dynamic nature of international relations and the continuous evolution of international law. Treaties, once concluded, are often expected to remain stable, but the world changes, and new international agreements are constantly being formed. How does the legal system adapt to these changes and manage potential conflicts between existing and new treaty regimes? The title suggests a foundational approach, which implies that the book will likely delve into the theoretical frameworks and legal doctrines that form the bedrock of treaty law and conflict resolution. I anticipate that the author will provide a clear exposition of the principles of treaty interpretation, the rules governing treaty succession, and the mechanisms for amending or terminating treaties, all of which can have a bearing on treaty conflicts. The complexity of this subject matter necessitates a rigorous and systematic study, and the title of this book promises precisely that. I am eager to explore how the author has synthesized existing scholarship and offered novel insights into these fundamental questions.

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对于《条约冲突基础问题研究》这本书，我最感兴趣的是它如何构建“基础”。在我看来，条约冲突绝非孤立事件，而是国际法治体系内部张力的体现。这本书是否会追溯到国际条约法最核心的原则，比如“条约必须遵守”原则，以及它是如何应对可能出现的例外和冲突的？我设想，作者可能将从条约的缔结、解释、履行、修订和终止等整个生命周期来审视可能引发冲突的环节。例如，在条约解释阶段，不同的国家可能基于自身的法律传统和国家利益，对同一条款做出截然不同的解释，从而导致冲突。或者，在条约修订过程中，新修订的条约与未修订的旧条约之间可能产生衔接上的问题。Furthermore, the book's focus on "basic issues" suggests a rigorous exploration of the foundational legal doctrines that underpin treaty law. This could include a detailed examination of customary international law, general principles of law, and judicial decisions as sources of international law, and how they interact with treaty provisions when conflicts arise. The question of hierarchy among different types of international norms, such as jus cogens norms versus ordinary treaty provisions, is also a critical area that I hope this book will address. The very concept of a "conflict" implies a contradiction or incompatibility, and understanding the legal framework that governs such situations is paramount. I anticipate that the author will provide a clear and systematic analysis of the various theories and approaches to resolving treaty conflicts, such as the principle of lex posterior, the principle of lex specialis, and the doctrine of harmonious interpretation. The practical application of these principles in real-world scenarios would be particularly enlightening. The title suggests a comprehensive and systematic approach to understanding the root causes and legal implications of treaty conflicts, making it an invaluable resource for scholars and practitioners alike in the field of international law.

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《条约冲突基础问题研究》这个书名给我一种探究事物本源的感受。条约，是国家间关系的法律体现，而当这些法律体现之间发生“冲突”时，便会暴露出国际法体系中存在的张力。我很好奇，本书所指的“基础问题”究竟是什么？它是指导致条约冲突的根本原因，例如不同国家政治制度、意识形态的差异？还是指在条约解释和适用过程中，各国所持有的不同法律观点和方法？例如，在解释一项关于海洋权益的条约时，不同沿海国家可能会因为其地理位置和历史原因，对条约条款做出截然不同的解读。Moreover, I am intrigued by the prospect of learning how international legal scholars and practitioners approach the resolution of treaty conflicts. What are the established methodologies and legal arguments used to reconcile conflicting treaty provisions? The title suggests a systematic investigation into the very foundations of how international law manages disputes arising from treaty interactions. I anticipate that the book will explore the role of international conventions, such as the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties, in providing a framework for understanding and resolving treaty conflicts. The practical implications of treaty conflicts are also of great interest to me. How do these conflicts impact international trade, environmental protection, and global security? I believe that this book will offer a much-needed foundational understanding of these critical issues, providing valuable insights into the complexities of international legal order. The title alone suggests a rigorous and comprehensive approach to a vital aspect of international law.

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读到《条约冲突基础问题研究》这个书名，我脑海中立刻浮现出国际交往中那些错综复杂的法律纠葛。条约，本应是各国之间建立秩序、明确责任的基石，但当不同条约之间出现“冲突”时，整个国际法律体系的稳定性便会受到挑战。我好奇本书将如何界定和分类这些“基础问题”。它是侧重于条约本身存在内在矛盾，还是强调不同条约在适用过程中产生的外部冲突？例如，一个关于贸易自由化的条约，可能与另一个关于环境保护的条约在某些方面产生矛盾，这时该如何取舍？又或者，一个国家可能同时签署了多个关于同一事项但内容不尽相同的条约，这就可能引发“同一事项，不同规定”的冲突。I am particularly drawn to the idea that this book delves into the *foundational* aspects of treaty conflicts. This suggests that it won't just be a collection of case studies, but rather a deep dive into the theoretical underpinnings and fundamental principles that govern how international law deals with such situations. I am eager to see how the author might explore the evolution of treaty law itself, and how historical developments and changing geopolitical landscapes might have contributed to the emergence of treaty conflicts. The concept of interpretation is, in my opinion, central to understanding treaty conflicts. How do international courts and tribunals interpret treaty provisions when faced with apparent contradictions? What principles guide their decision-making process? I hope the book will shed light on these interpretative methods and their practical application. Furthermore, the book's title implies a systematic and methodical approach, which is essential for a topic as complex as treaty conflicts. I anticipate that the author will provide a clear and structured analysis, moving from the general to the specific, and offering a comprehensive overview of the various dimensions of treaty conflicts. The prospect of gaining a deeper understanding of how international law navigates these intricate legal challenges is immensely appealing, and I believe this book will serve as an authoritative guide in this regard.

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读到《条约冲突基础问题研究》这个书名，我立即联想到国际交往中无数细微却至关重要的法律环节。条约，作为国家间的“法律契约”，其效力如何协调，如何避免相互掣肘，是国际法治能否有效运作的关键。我对这本书探讨的“基础问题”充满了好奇。这是否意味着它将从条约法最根本的原则出发，比如条约的效力、条约的解释、条约的履行等，来分析可能引发冲突的症结所在？例如，条约在不同国家国内法中的适用顺序，或者在国际法上的效力等级，都可能因为不同的理解而产生冲突。我期待这本书能够深入分析这些“基础性”的因素，并提出有效的解决思路。Furthermore, the book's title suggests a scholarly exploration of the fundamental legal challenges that arise when treaties intersect or contradict each other. I am particularly interested in how the author might address the principle of *jus cogens*, or peremptory norms of international law, and its role in resolving conflicts between treaties. Are there certain treaties that, by their very nature, are considered to be superior to others? The question of state responsibility for treaty violations, especially when those violations stem from conflicting treaty obligations, is another area that I hope the book will illuminate. The title implies a rigorous academic undertaking, aiming to build a solid understanding of the theoretical and practical aspects of treaty conflicts. I am confident that this book will offer a comprehensive and insightful examination of these complex legal issues, providing valuable knowledge for anyone interested in international law and relations. The sheer depth and breadth of potential treaty conflicts necessitate a foundational study such as this.

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《条约冲突基础问题研究》这个书名让我产生一种探索国际法深层机制的冲动。条约，作为国家间权利义务的明文规定，其本身就承载着维护国际秩序的重任。一旦条约之间发生“冲突”，就好比是国际法律体系的“骨骼”出现了错位，其影响不容小觑。我很好奇，本书所说的“基础问题”，是否是指导致条约冲突的那些最核心、最根本的原因？比如，在条约订立过程中，是否存在法律上的瑕疵，或者在条约执行过程中，是否存在对条约条款理解上的重大分歧？又或者，这本书会集中探讨解决条约冲突的各种法律工具和方法，如条约解释的规则、管辖权的选择、以及国际争端解决机制的应用等等。Moreover, I am eager to learn about the historical development of the principles governing treaty conflicts. How has international law evolved to address these challenges over time? Understanding the historical context is crucial for appreciating the current state of international law in this regard. The title implies a comprehensive and systematic study of the foundational issues related to treaty conflicts, which is essential for anyone seeking a thorough understanding of this complex area. I anticipate that the book will provide a clear and insightful analysis of the various legal doctrines and judicial decisions that have shaped our understanding of treaty conflicts. The prospect of gaining a deep and foundational knowledge in this critical area of international law is extremely compelling. The title itself signals a serious academic inquiry into a vital legal subject.

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《条约冲突基础问题研究》这个书名让我产生了一种强烈的求知欲。条约，作为国家间权利义务的载体，其效力与稳定性是国际法治的基石。当不同条约之间发生冲突时，这种稳定性便会受到严峻考验。我非常好奇作者是如何理解和界定“基础问题”的。是指条约冲突产生的根本原因？还是指解决条约冲突所必须遵循的基本原则？例如，条约冲突的产生是否源于不同国家在制定条约时的法域性差异、政治考量，甚至是主观上的疏忽？又或者，在条约履行过程中，因客观情况的变化，导致原先的条约约定不再适应现实，从而引发新的冲突？ I am particularly interested in how the book addresses the concept of hierarchy in international law, especially in situations where different treaties might contain conflicting provisions. Does international law provide a clear framework for determining which treaty takes precedence? This is a fundamental question that impacts the very coherence of the international legal system. I also anticipate that the book will explore the role of international judicial bodies and tribunals in resolving treaty conflicts. How have these institutions approached such disputes, and what precedents have they set? Understanding the jurisprudence surrounding treaty conflicts would be invaluable. The title, “Foundational Issues Research on Treaty Conflicts,” suggests a comprehensive and systematic exploration of the core principles and challenges associated with treaty conflicts. I am confident that this book will offer a deep and insightful analysis, providing readers with a solid understanding of this critical area of international law. The intellectual curiosity sparked by the title is immense, and I look forward to uncovering the detailed research and analysis presented within its pages.

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这本《条约冲突基础问题研究》的封面设计颇具匠心，深邃的蓝色调搭配烫金的标题，营造出一种庄重而权威的学术氛围。虽然我尚未翻开书页，但单凭这视觉上的冲击力，就足以引发我对条约冲突这一法律领域的好奇心。想象一下，在国际交往日益频繁的今天，不同国家、不同文化背景下的条约必然会因各种原因产生交织、碰撞，甚至矛盾。如何有效地识别、分析和解决这些冲突，确保国际秩序的稳定与公正，无疑是摆在各国面前的一项艰巨挑战。《条约冲突基础问题研究》这个书名本身就点明了其核心议题，它并非仅仅罗列条约冲突的案例，而是深入探究其发生的根源、法律适用的原则以及解决的机制。我猜想，书中会详细阐述导致条约冲突的各种因素，例如不同法律体系的差异、条约解释上的分歧、国家主权与国际义务的平衡，以及时代发展对既有条约内容的影响等等。 Furthermore, the title suggests a foundational approach, implying that the book will build a comprehensive understanding from the ground up. This is crucial for anyone seeking to grasp the complexities of international law, especially those new to the field. I anticipate that the author will meticulously dissect the core concepts, providing clear definitions and insightful analyses that will illuminate the intricate landscape of treaty law. The very act of studying treaty conflicts necessitates a deep dive into the principles of pacta sunt servanda, the hierarchy of norms, and the doctrines of interpretation and amendment. It’s a realm where precision in language and a rigorous adherence to legal logic are paramount. I am eager to discover how the book navigates these fundamental tenets and applies them to the multifaceted challenges posed by treaty conflicts. My initial impression is that this is not just a theoretical treatise, but a practical guide for understanding and navigating the legal realities of international relations. The meticulous research and scholarly rigor implied by the title are highly appealing, and I am confident that this work will offer valuable insights into a critical area of international law.

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当我看到《条约冲突基础问题研究》这个书名时，我立刻想到的是国际关系中那些看似微小但可能引发巨大连锁反应的法律细节。条约，作为国家之间达成共识的体现，其一旦出现“冲突”，就如同在国际关系的“合同”中出现了“条款矛盾”。我好奇本书所说的“基础问题”是否涵盖了条约冲突发生的各种场景？例如，一个国家在未充分考虑其已加入的其他国际条约的情况下，又签订了新的条约，这就可能埋下冲突的隐患。又比如，在对一项条约进行解释时，如果不同国家依据不同的法律解释方法，也可能导致对同一条约文本产生截然不同的理解，从而引发冲突。Furthermore, I am especially interested in how the book addresses the question of temporal conflicts in treaties. As the international landscape evolves and new treaties are concluded, existing treaties may become obsolete or even contradictory. How does international law provide mechanisms to manage these temporal conflicts and ensure legal certainty? The title suggests a focus on the fundamental principles and legal doctrines that govern treaty relations and conflict resolution. I anticipate that the author will meticulously examine the various legal theories and approaches that have been developed to address treaty conflicts, offering a comprehensive overview of this complex area of international law. The prospect of gaining a deeper understanding of the underlying legal architecture that governs international agreements is highly appealing. The title clearly indicates a foundational and in-depth exploration of a crucial aspect of international law.

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我注意到这本书的书名，立刻联想到了国际关系中的诸多复杂性。条约，作为国家间最正式、最神圣的承诺，其冲突无疑会对国际法的稳定性和国家间的互信产生深远影响。我好奇这本书将如何解读“基础问题”。这是否意味着它将从国际法的基本原理出发，探讨条约冲突的起源？例如，是由于早期条约的制订未能充分预见到后来的发展，还是因为国家利益的变迁导致了对条约条款的不同解读？抑或是不同国家在条约订立时的不同立场和考量？这本书的标题“基础问题研究”似乎暗示着一种系统性的梳理和深层次的剖析。我期待它能提供一套清晰的分析框架，帮助读者理解条约冲突的类型，例如时间上的冲突（新旧条约的冲突）、地域上的冲突（不同地域性条约的冲突）、内容上的冲突（关于同一事项的不同规定），以及规范上的冲突（不同层级或性质的规范之间的冲突）。 Moreover, I am particularly interested in how the book addresses the challenges of state sovereignty in the context of treaty conflicts. The principle of national sovereignty often clashes with the binding nature of international treaties, and understanding this tension is key to comprehending many international legal disputes. How does international law reconcile these potentially conflicting principles when treaties themselves create conflicts? I also envision the book delving into the various methods of dispute resolution available when treaty conflicts arise, such as negotiation, mediation, arbitration, and judicial settlement. The effectiveness and appropriateness of these different mechanisms in addressing treaty conflicts would be a valuable area of exploration. The title suggests a foundational study, which implies a thorough examination of the underlying legal principles that govern treaty relations, and how these principles are challenged and adapted when conflicts emerge. The sheer breadth of international agreements and the ever-evolving nature of global affairs make the study of treaty conflicts an indispensable undertaking for anyone seeking to understand the dynamics of international law and diplomacy. This book, by focusing on the fundamental issues, promises to provide a crucial grounding for such an understanding.

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非国际法专业的 看最后的结论就好了

评分☆☆☆☆☆

非国际法专业的 看最后的结论就好了

评分☆☆☆☆☆

非国际法专业的 看最后的结论就好了

评分☆☆☆☆☆

非国际法专业的 看最后的结论就好了

评分☆☆☆☆☆

非国际法专业的 看最后的结论就好了