Chinese Grammatology 在線電子書 圖書標籤: 文學 語言問題 海外中國研究 Modernity 中國現當代文學 IntellectualHistory 曆史 Rupublican
發表於2024-12-25
Chinese Grammatology 在線電子書 pdf 下載 txt下載 epub 下載 mobi 下載 2024
從趙元任等製定的國語羅馬字,到唐蘭的漢字拼音化和文字學主張,文字革命一麵擁抱聲音中心主義,一麵內爆字母文字的普世價值:如趙使用語圖儀的「地方化」作用,以及他和高本漢的競爭關係;瞿鞦白以蘇為鑒製定的拉丁化方案和普通話設想,既有傳教士字典先例,又緻力於方言共存;聲音中心內蘊的背反可見諸《玉官》女主的無言,以及她身處異鄉時,假方言字典所習得的語言能力的失效;晏陽初麵嚮駐法華工的徵文比賽,和傅省三文齣人意料的批判深度,泄漏齣白話的混雜性,以及啓濛大計中暗藏的精英立場;陶行知賦予新文字抗敵和大眾教育的象徵意義。《倪煥之》錶明語體文既不能滌清漢字,唯有其守護者——知識分子代為一死。《文心》則標誌著無産階級文學轉嚮;唐蘭簡化「六書」,指齣聲符本內在於漢字中,從而實驗新形聲字,呼籲文字學自語言學中獨立齣來。
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評分又補瞭溫哥華欠下的作業,不枉我等瞭一個月的亞馬遜並把這本書一路從加拿大背到瀋陽到成都再到桂林。。尾聲部分,周有光老先生的囑托還是令人唏噓的。
評分鍾把漢語全盤拉丁化的起源與失敗視作語音中心主義的興盛與自我瓦解,但是其又同時於與西方殖民帝國的盛極而衰和二戰後的反殖民運動,所以這場文字革命中的多少是曆史的偶然或者附屬品,又有多少是解構主義的先聲呢?當然,比起其它韆篇一律的中國現代文化研究,仍然是一本很好(被引)用、值得學習的書。
評分從趙元任等製定的國語羅馬字,到唐蘭的漢字拼音化和文字學主張,文字革命一麵擁抱聲音中心主義,一麵內爆字母文字的普世價值:如趙使用語圖儀的「地方化」作用,以及他和高本漢的競爭關係;瞿鞦白以蘇為鑒製定的拉丁化方案和普通話設想,既有傳教士字典先例,又緻力於方言共存;聲音中心內蘊的背反可見諸《玉官》女主的無言,以及她身處異鄉時,假方言字典所習得的語言能力的失效;晏陽初麵嚮駐法華工的徵文比賽,和傅省三文齣人意料的批判深度,泄漏齣白話的混雜性,以及啓濛大計中暗藏的精英立場;陶行知賦予新文字抗敵和大眾教育的象徵意義。《倪煥之》錶明語體文既不能滌清漢字,唯有其守護者——知識分子代為一死。《文心》則標誌著無産階級文學轉嚮;唐蘭簡化「六書」,指齣聲符本內在於漢字中,從而實驗新形聲字,呼籲文字學自語言學中獨立齣來。
Yurou Zhong is assistant professor of East Asian studies at the University of Toronto.
Today, Chinese characters are described as a national treasure, the core of the nation’s civilizational identity. Yet for nearly half of the twentieth century, reformers waged war on the Chinese script. They declared it an archaic hindrance to modernization, portraying the ancient system of writing as a roadblock to literacy and therefore science and democracy. Movements spanning the political spectrum proposed abandonment of characters and alphabetization of Chinese writing, although in the end the Communist Party opted for character simplification.
Chinese Grammatology traces the origins, transmutations, and containment of this script revolution to provide a groundbreaking account of its formative effects on Chinese literature and culture, and lasting implications for the encounter between the alphabetic and nonalphabet worlds. Yurou Zhong explores the growth of competing Romanization and Latinization movements aligned with the clashing Nationalists and Communists. She finds surprising affinities between alphabetic reform and modern Chinese literary movements and examines the politics of literacy programs and mass education against the backdrop of war and revolution. Zhong places the Chinese script revolution in the global context of a phonocentric dominance that privileges phonetic writing, contending that the eventual retention of characters constituted an anti-ethnocentric, anti-imperial critique that coincided with postwar decolonization movements and predated the emergence of Deconstructionism. By revealing the consequences of one of the biggest linguistic experiments in history, Chinese Grammatology provides an ambitious rethinking of the origins of Chinese literary modernity and the politics of the science of writing.
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Chinese Grammatology 在線電子書 pdf 下載 txt下載 epub 下載 mobi 下載 2024