Primates and Philosophers 在线电子书 图书标签: 哲学 进化论 科普 evolution 进化 生物 英文原版 rationality
发表于2024-11-28
Primates and Philosophers 在线电子书 pdf 下载 txt下载 epub 下载 mobi 下载 2024
弗朗斯·德瓦尔是荷兰著名的心理学家、动物学家和生态学家,美国艾默里大学灵长类动物行为学教授。
1993年,他当选为荷兰皇家艺术与科学院院士,之后,又相继人选美国国家科学院院士及美国艺术与科学院院士。2007年他被美国《时代》周刊选为当今世界具有巨大影响的百位世界文化名人,以及目前在世的全球最伟大的十几个科学家之一。他的主要著作还有:《类人猿与寿司大师》、《灵长类动物如何谋求和平》以及《人类的猿性》等。
'It's the animal in us', we often hear when we've been bad. But why not when we're good? "Primates and Philosophers" tackles this question by exploring the biological foundations of one of humanity's most valued traits: morality. In this provocative book, primatologist Frans de Waal argues that modern-day evolutionary biology takes far too dim a view of the natural world, emphasizing our 'selfish' genes. Science has thus exacerbated our reciprocal habits of blaming nature when we act badly and labeling the good things we do as 'humane'. Seeking the origin of human morality not in evolution but in human culture, science insists that we are moral by choice, not by nature. Citing remarkable evidence based on his extensive research of primate behavior, de Waal attacks 'Veneer Theory', which posits morality as a thin overlay on an otherwise nasty nature. He explains how we evolved from a long line of animals that care for the weak and build cooperation with reciprocal transactions. Drawing on both Darwin and recent scientific advances, de Waal demonstrates a strong continuity between human and animal behavior. In the process, he also probes issues such as anthropomorphism and human responsibilities toward animals. Based on the Tanner Lectures de Waal delivered at Princeton University's Center for Human Values in 2004, "Primates and Philosophers" includes responses by the philosophers Peter Singer, Christine M. Korsgaard, and Philip Kitcher and the science writer Robert Wright. They press de Waal to clarify the differences between humans and other animals, yielding a lively debate that will fascinate all those who wonder about the origins and reach of human goodness.
这本书很有意思,是作者Frans de Waal在 Tanner Lecture 的讲演,加上四份评论,再加上作者的回应总结,也就是六个精彩的辩论。可以看到各方观点的碰撞,有赞同也有分歧。 看到几个评论者一直提到Tanner Lecture,去查了一下,是几所大学举办的学术讲坛,看来这本书是由此而起...
评分这本书很有意思,是作者Frans de Waal在 Tanner Lecture 的讲演,加上四份评论,再加上作者的回应总结,也就是六个精彩的辩论。可以看到各方观点的碰撞,有赞同也有分歧。 看到几个评论者一直提到Tanner Lecture,去查了一下,是几所大学举办的学术讲坛,看来这本书是由此而起...
评分以前写的,现在找出来了: 第一部分: 书中观点总结 这本书讨论的话题,正如书的副标题,是道德的起源与进化。全书组织得像一场报告会:De Waal首先进行了报告,然后四位聆听者各抒己见,最后由De Waal进行回应。 De Waal的论点: De Waal的观点很鲜明,即:①人天生是社会动...
评分以前写的,现在找出来了: 第一部分: 书中观点总结 这本书讨论的话题,正如书的副标题,是道德的起源与进化。全书组织得像一场报告会:De Waal首先进行了报告,然后四位聆听者各抒己见,最后由De Waal进行回应。 De Waal的论点: De Waal的观点很鲜明,即:①人天生是社会动...
评分以前写的,现在找出来了: 第一部分: 书中观点总结 这本书讨论的话题,正如书的副标题,是道德的起源与进化。全书组织得像一场报告会:De Waal首先进行了报告,然后四位聆听者各抒己见,最后由De Waal进行回应。 De Waal的论点: De Waal的观点很鲜明,即:①人天生是社会动...
Primates and Philosophers 在线电子书 pdf 下载 txt下载 epub 下载 mobi 下载 2024