From Nazi Test Pilot to Hitler's Bunker pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025

Hanna Reitsch was a women who excelled as a test pilot. She succeeded in an environment that was extremely repressive to women - Germany before and during World War II. Hanna Reitsch's story is that of one of a handful of women who achieved personal success in male-dominated Nazi Germany. Hers is the story of a woman who escaped the culturally defined role of wife and mother to live her passion for flying. Reitsch began her career flying gliders, setting both distance and endurance records in the 1930s. As the war approached she became a test pilot for new and dangerous aircraft for the Luftwaffe. The aircraft she flew included a large number of gliders and military aircraft, including Focke-Achgelis FW 61 Hubschrauber (the first practical helicopter), the jet-powered piloted version of the V-1 buzz bomb, and the rocket-powered Messerschmitt 163. Her achievements as a pilot and her prowess as a test pilot made her a celebrity in Nazi Germany. She was decorated with the Iron Cross and was seen as a protegee of Hitler. In that role - as a friend of the Fuehrer - she became a witness to the fall of the Third Reich. In the final days of World War II she flew with her friend and lover, Luftwaffe General Robert Ritter von Greim - to join Hitler in his bunker. Minutes before Hitler was to marry Eva Braun, Hanna and von Greim - on Hitler's orders - flew from Berlin to Rechlin in a desperate attempt to rally the Luftwaffe and save the Reich. Hanna Reitsch was interviewed as a potential witness for the Nuremberg War Crimes Trials. Her interviewer was to state that "Her (Hanna's) account of the flight into Berlin to report to Hitler and of her stay in the Fuehrer's bunker is probably as accurate a one as will be obtained of those last days". It has remained so for half a century. This book also recounts an encounter in a cemetery in Kitzbuehel, Austria, in June of 1945, between Leni Riefenstahl, the filmmaker, perhaps the only other woman to be so successful in the Third Reich, and Hanna Reitsch. During this chance encounter, Hanna shows the letters of Josef and Magda Goebbels to Riefenstahl and the reader shares their shocking contents. Hanna Reitsch found in the Nazi establishment opportunities and rewards for her achievements. Yet, her story of success ultimately led to defeat and misery.