A Theory of Ecological Justice (Environmental Politics/Routledge Research in Environmental Politics) pdf epub mobi txt 电子书下载 2026

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出版者:Routledge

作者:Brian Baxter

出品人:

页数:224

译者:

出版时间:2004-11-30

价格:USD 160.00

装帧:Hardcover

isbn号码:9780415311397

丛书系列:

图书标签:

Ecological Justice
Environmental Politics
Environmental Ethics
Political Theory
Sustainability
Climate Justice
Environmental Philosophy
Routledge
Social Justice
Ecology

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具体描述

As a result of human activities, many organisms on Earth face serious and worsening threats to their continued existence. This is usually regarded as a matter of concern because maintaining a healthy non-human environment affects the well-being of humans. A Theory of Ecological Justice adopts a very different approach, defending in detail the claim that all organisms, sentient and non-sentient, have a claim in justice to a fair share of the planet's environmental resources. Baxter puts forward a detailed argument for accepting that all organisms count, morally-speaking, and not simply those which are sentient, or those which human beings like or find useful. He explores the nature of justice claims as applied to organisms of various degrees of complexity and connects the concept of ecological justice to standard liberal theories of justice, such as those found in the work of Rawls and Barry. Finally, he explores the possibilities for achieving ecological justice within current national and international institutional arrangements for biodiversity protection. He also seeks to vindicate a universalist approach to moral thinking against those, postmodernists and others, who favour a contextualist view. This book makes a thoroughly developed, ground-breaking case for ecological justice. It is an essential read for everyone interested in environmental politics and ethics.

《A Theory of Ecological Justice》是一部深入探讨环境公正与生态伦理的重要学术著作，主要聚焦于环境政策和政治学领域的发展现状及其背后的理论框架。该书通过系统分析不同国家和地区在应对环境挑战时所采取的措施，揭示了经济发展、社会公平与生态保护之间复杂的互动关系。书中作者从历史视角回顾环境正义运动的发展，从国际层面探讨联合国及其他组织在推动全球生态责任中的作用，并结合案例研究展示了政策实践中的成功经验和失败教训。该书尤其关注生态正义理论如何在政治科学与社会学交叉领域产生意义，试图为理论提供实证支持，并提出可操作的建议，以应对气候变化、资源分配不均以及环境破坏等全球性问题。作者不仅解构了当前环境治理中的权力结构和利益冲突，还强调了公众参与和社区力量在实现真正生态公正中的关键作用。书中通过严谨的分析和丰富的文献引用，帮助读者理解环境政策背后的社会动因，并思考其未来发展方向。此外，《A Theory of Ecological Justice》还结合了多种跨学科视角，包括法律、经济学与文化研究，展示了环境公正不仅是一个科学问题，更是涉及伦理、政治与社会结构的综合性议题。在作者的引导下，读者可以深入思考生态责任如何在不同社会背景中被理解和实践。该书特别强调，只有在政策制定过程中充分考虑生态公平性，才能真正实现可持续发展，并为未来环境治理提供建设性的路径。这一作品不仅面向学界专家，也为普通读者提供了一个全面、深入的视角，使他们能够更好地理解环境正义的重要性及其现实意义。书中通过详尽的分析和严谨的论证，构建了一个连贯、有逻辑的理论体系，为后续相关研究奠定了坚实基础。整体而言，这是一部既具有学术深度又富有实践价值的著作，对环境科学、政治学及社会政策研究均具有重要参考意义。