戴維·施韋卡特（David Schweickart），當代西方“市場社會主義”的著名代錶人物之一。美國芝加哥洛約拉大學哲學係教授。先後於弗吉尼亞大學數學係和俄亥俄州立大學哲學係獲得哲學博士學位。主要研究社會和政治哲學、經濟學和哲學以及馬剋思主義。

除《反對資本主義》之外，施韋卡特還著有《資本主義還是工人管理？——一種倫理學和經濟學的評判》（1980）一書，並與B.奧爾曼等主編《市場社會主義——社會主義者之間的爭論》（1998），後者已在中國齣版。

Capitalism is hegemonic today not because it is the best we fallible humans can do but because it supports, and is supported by, special interests of immense power. This book argues that Economic Democracy, a competitive economy of democratically run enterprises that replaces capitalist financial markets with more suitable institutions, will be more efficient than capitalism, more rational in its growth, more democratic, more egalitarian, and less alienating."Against Capitalism" is an ambitious book, drawing on philosophical analysis, economic theory, and considerable empirical evidence to advance its controversial thesis. It examines both conservative and liberal forms of capitalism; it compares Economic Democracy to other models of socialism; and it considers the transition to Economic Democracy from advanced capitalist societies, from economies built on the Soviet model, and from conditions of underdevelopment. The book concludes with some unconventional reflections on historical materialism, ideal communism, and the future of Marxism.