Athenian Legacies pdf epub mobi txt 电子书下载 2026

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出版者:

作者:Ober, Josiah

出品人:

页数:288

译者:

出版时间:2007-8

价格:$ 30.45

装帧:

isbn号码:9780691133942

丛书系列:

图书标签:

Ancient Greece
Athens
History
Political Science
Classical Studies
Legacy
Culture
Democracy
Philosophy
Archaeology

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具体描述

How do communities survive catastrophe? Using classical Athens as its case study, this book argues that if a democratic community is to survive over time, its people must choose to go on together. That choice often entails hardship and hard bargains. In good times, going on together presents few difficulties. But in the face of loss, disruption, and civil war, it requires tragic sacrifices and agonizing compromises. "Athenian Legacies" demonstrates with flair and verve how the people of one influential political community rebuilt their democratic government, rewove their social fabric, and, through thick and thin, went on together. The book's essays address amnesty, civic "education, and institutional innovation in early Athens, a city that built and lost an empire while experiencing plague, war, economic trauma, and civil conflict. As Ober vividly demonstrates, Athenians became adept at collective survival. They conjoined a cultural commitment to government by the people with new institutions that captured the social and technical knowledge of a diverse population to recover from revolution, foreign occupation, and the ravages of war. Ober provides insight into notorious instances of Athenian injustice, explaining why slaves, women, and foreign residents willingly risked their lives to support a regime in which they were systematically mistreated. He answers the question of why Socrates never left a city he said was badly governed. At a time when social scientists debate the cultural grounding necessary to foster democracy, "Athenian Legacies" advances new arguments about the role of diversity and the relevance of shared understanding of the past in creating democracies that flourish when the going gets rough.

这本书《Athenian Legacies》是一部深入探索雅典历史遗产的专著，旨在揭示这一古老文明在文化、思想与社会发展中的深远影响。书中通过细致的研究和丰富的资料展示，讲述了雅典从古代繁荣到现代影响力的演变过程。内容涵盖了雅典在哲学、艺术、法律制度及军事战略等多个领域的卓越成就，强调其对西方文明的长远贡献。书中详细分析了雅典在不同历史时期的社会结构与政治体制，从早期城邦形成到希腊化时代的延续，每一阶段都展现出独特的文化特色和成就。在探讨其思想体系时，《Athenian Legacies》特别注重展示苏格拉底、柏拉图、亚里士多德等杰出的哲学家及他们对后世思想发展的深远影响。这些文献不仅为读者提供了丰富的理论背景，也通过具体案例和历史事件，使人们能更直观地理解古代雅典的智慧与价值。书籍还深入分析了雅典在艺术领域的卓越贡献，特别是雕塑、建筑以及文学创作方面所取得的成就。这些作品不仅体现了雅典人民对美的追求，也反映了其社会生活和思想潮流的重要性。此外，书中探讨了雅典在军事策略与政治治理中的实际运用，展示出这一城邦如何通过智慧和勇气应对外部挑战，并塑造了持久的历史印记。通过多角度、多层次的描述，《Athenian Legacies》不仅向读者呈现雅典丰富的文化底蕴，也引导他们思考这一古老文明在今天社会中的意义和启示。这本书无论是学界研究还是普通读者，都将为他们提供一个深入了解雅典历史与价值的全新视角，帮助人们更好地理解古代智慧如何塑造了现代文明。总体而言，这本作品通过系统而生动的内容，使雅典的遗产得以传承，同时也激发了对人类历史及其丰富内涵的思考和探索。无论是对学术界还是大众，都能从中获得启发，深刻认识雅典所代表的卓越精神与智慧积淀。