In a storm at sea, luck is highly biased toward the sailor who has a plan. So write Lin and Larry Pardey in this, the third edition of their highly regarded Storm Tactics Handbook. As in the first two editions of this book, they describe their concerns about the tendency of modern sailors to discard the classic methods used to bring sailing vessels of all sizes from vast clipper ships to tiny yachts through amazingly strong winds and heavy seas. There is only one storm tactic that has the ability to sap the power of breaking seas, they explain. With clear and concise diagrams, they proceed to show how heaving-to works and how even the most modern of yachts can be made to heave-to, whether with only sail power or with the assistance of a sea anchor. A discussion of the many ways heaving-to can be useful at sea as a way to help the crew keep well rested, to effect repairs, to steady a vessel should outside assistance ever be necessary will convince even those who plan to run before their imagined ultimate storm that heaving-to is still a must know. A series of user-friendly checklists will help sailors from the moment they start looking for their perfect offshore boat, through outfitting, and as they encounter their first storms at sea. Highly readable stories of the Pardeys encounters with storms, and of experiences related by several other modern sailors, help illustrate and expand the points made in this book. Since writing the previous edition of Storm Tactics Handbook, Lin and Larry have voyaged an additional 35,000 miles. This has taken them as far north as Norway, twice across the Atlantic, south to Argentina, into the Pacific, around Cape Horn against the prevailing winds, and then on a circuit of the North Pacific. With insights gained from these recent voyages, they have fully revised and expanded this text by more than 40 percent, including nine completely new chapters. New material includes: Lessons from Cape Horn An interview with the late Sir Peter Blake, on storm survival and heaving-to Heaving-to using a Galerider on 55-foot Morgan s Cloud Adding rudder protection stops Discussions on avoiding chafe, building and using storm staysails, choosing storm gear, deploying para-anchors, avoiding the worst areas of cyclonic storms, and many more have been expanded to answer many questions posed by readers and seminar attendees. Mario Vittone, a U.S. Coast Guard rescue swimmer for 14 years, in an unsolicited testimony, wrote: I have been on several rescues (and heard of many more) that would have been completely unnecessary if the sailboat captains aboard would have . . . practiced the skills taught by Lin and Larry Pardey. Not knowing how to heave-to in bad weather is as inexcusable as not knowing red, right, return . Previous editions of Storm Tactics Handbook have sold more than 32,000 copies worldwide. As recently as November 2007, the second edition ten years after its publication was consistently #1 on Amazon.com for instructional sailing books and #2 for atmospheric science. The companion DVD, Storm Tactics is also available through Amazon
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这本书的叙事节奏极其缓慢,仿佛作者生怕一句话说得太清楚,就会泄露了什么“不传之秘”。我花了极大的努力去寻找那些可以被标签化、可以被摘录下来作为速查列表的关键行动点,但几乎找不到任何可以清晰提取的步骤。相反,书中充斥着大量带有强烈主观色彩的描述性文字,比如“那个关键的转折点,只有心灵敏锐的观察者才能察觉”,或者“真正的战术大师懂得在混沌中寻找那一点微弱的和谐之音”。这些句子读起来很有文采,但它们在实战中的可操作性为零。它更像是一本心理学与形而上学的跨界作品,披着“战术手册”的外衣。对于一个追求效率和实效的读者来说,这种风格是极其令人沮丧的。我购买的不是一本晦涩的诗集,而是一个解决问题的工具箱。很遗憾,我得到的似乎是一个被锁上的、装饰着精美雕花的箱子,里面的工具我根本无从知晓,更别提使用了。
评分这本所谓的“手册”简直就是一本精美的印刷品,如果有人是冲着学习“风暴战术”的实际操作指南来的,那绝对会大失所望。封面设计得倒是挺抓人眼球,那种深沉的蓝色和尖锐的白色字体,很容易让人联想到某种高精尖的军事或竞技策略。然而,一旦翻开内页,你会发现内容空泛得令人发指。它花了大量的篇幅来描述“准备工作”的重要性,但这些描述无非是一些老生常谈的废话,比如“保持专注”、“明确目标”、“了解环境”。哦,对了,书中还穿插了许多与主题毫不相关的励志名言,引用了各种历史人物,仿佛在试图用哲学的光芒来掩盖内容的贫瘠。我原以为会看到关于如何应对突发危机、如何利用环境变化制定反制措施的详细案例分析,或者至少是一些可操作的步骤分解。结果呢?更多的是一些抽象的、充满术语但实际上什么也没解释清楚的段落。阅读体验极其受挫,感觉像是买了一本包装华丽的空盒子,只适合放在书架上充当一个沉默的、徒有其表的装饰品。对于真正寻求战术指导的读者来说,这本书的价值几乎为零。
评分从排版和视觉设计来看,这本书无疑是经过精心打磨的,但这种华丽的外表完全无法掩盖其内容的空洞。我注意到,书中大量使用了图表和信息框,但这些图形元素与其说是解释概念,不如说是用来分割文本,制造一种“信息量很大”的错觉。仔细研究那些图表,你会发现它们要么是极其简化的流程图,其复杂度远低于现实情况,要么就是用一些抽象的符号堆砌而成,缺乏明确的图例说明。我特别关注了关于“动态资源管理”的那一章,期望能看到一些关于时间、人力或物力分配的量化模型或决策树。结果,我看到的是一个关于“如何培养对资源的敬畏之心”的冗长论述。这本书显然更侧重于营造一种“大师气场”而非传授硬技能。如果我需要一本能让我感觉自己很“酷”或者“有深度”的书,这本书或许能胜任,但如果我需要一本能帮我在实际操作中赢得优势的书,它提供的帮助微乎其微,甚至可以说是误导性的,因为它鼓励了一种过度依赖直觉而忽视系统分析的倾向。
评分我期待这本书能提供的是一种结构化的、可复制的决策框架,毕竟“战术手册”这个名字本身就带有强烈的实用主义色彩。然而,这本书给我的印象是,它更像是一个“关于战术的沉思录”。作者似乎对将任何实际信息量化的行为抱有强烈的抵触情绪。例如,在描述一个假设的“逆风局”时,书中花了大量篇幅去描绘那种压抑的氛围、对手可能产生的心理活动,以及某种“必须抵抗的诱惑”,但对于如何具体调整资源分配、如何设置新的警戒线等核心战术要素,却避而不谈,或者只是轻描淡写地用一句“根据现场反馈进行微调”带过。这让我感觉作者本人可能从未真正置身于高压的战术环境之中。这本书更像是为那些已经非常精通某一领域、只需要一些哲学上的“提醒”的人准备的,而不是为那些需要系统学习如何从零开始构建战术体系的新手准备的。它拒绝提供脚手架,只留给你一个高耸入云的理论殿堂的入口。
评分坦白说,我阅读这本书的过程更像是一场对耐心的极限测试。它的行文风格极其晦涩,仿佛作者试图用最复杂的词汇来包装最简单的概念,或者更糟——根本就没有什么概念。章节之间的逻辑跳跃性极大,前一页还在讨论某种宏观的“态势感知”,下一页就突然转到了关于“个体心理韧性”的深入探讨,两者之间的衔接生硬得像生锈的铰链。我尝试着去寻找一些可以立即在实际情境中应用的“战术模块”,哪怕是初级的也好,但通篇下来,我只捕捉到一些模糊不清的指导方针,比如“保持灵活性”和“预见性思维”。这些听起来很深刻,但完全缺乏具体的“怎么做”的指导。更令人恼火的是,书中对关键术语的定义总是含糊不清,你读完一个段落,往往需要回头再读两遍,试图理清作者到底想表达的是“战术部署”还是“纯粹的心态调整”。这不像是战术手册,更像是一部充满自我陶醉的理论散文集,对于任何需要快速、清晰指令的读者来说,简直是灾难性的阅读体验,读完之后只会感到更加迷茫。
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