雅诺什·科尔奈(János Kornai,1928—)现任匈牙利布达佩斯高等研究院终身荣誉研究员,哈佛大学埃利•S.弗里德荣誉经济学教授,中欧大学特聘教授。出版的主要著作有:《经济管理中的过度集中》(1956)、《反均衡论》(1971)、《短缺经济学》(1980)、《通 向自由经济之路》(1990)以及集毕生研究的总结之作《社会主义体制》(1992)
Winner, 2007 AAASS Ed A. Hewett Book Prize given by the American Association for the Advancement of Slavic Studies (AAASS)
János Kornai, a distinguished Hungarian economist, began his adult life as an ardent believer in socialism and then became a critic of the communist political and economic system. He lost family members in the Holocaust, contributed to the ideological preparation for the 1956 Hungarian Revolution, and became an influential theorist of the post-Soviet economic transition. He has been a journalist, a researcher prohibited from teaching in his home country, and a tenured professor at Harvard. By Force of Thought traces Kornai's lifelong intellectual journey and offers a subjective complement to his academic research.
Disenchanted with communism, Kornai published Overcentralization (1956), the first book written by someone living behind the Iron Curtain to be openly critical of Soviet-style economics. Although it was attacked in Hungary, it was hailed by Western economists. The Kornai-Lipták theory on two-level planning captured the attention of mathematical economists. Kornai went on to publish the controversial Anti-Equilibrium (1971), a critique of the general equilibrium theory underpinning mainstream economic analyses of markets, Economics of Shortage (1980), The Road to a Free Economy (1990), and the summary of his lifetime research, The Socialist System (1992). An intellectual emissary between East and West, Kornai commuted between Harvard and Budapest for many years.
Kornai's memoir describes his research—including his present-day evaluation of his past work—as well as the social and political environments in which he did his work. The difficulties faced by a critic of central planning in a communist country are made especially vivid by material from newly opened secret police files and informers' reports on his activities. By Force of Thought will be an essential resource for students of economic thought, socialist systems, and postsocialist transition, and for readers interested in Eastern European intellectual life before, during, and after communism.
只读了前10章,后面内容大多结合研究内容,我不做经济学便略过了。他年轻时的故事让这本传记戏剧色彩颇浓。按照章节顺序简单谈点感受。 他显然来自一个能提供良好教育的家庭。少年时代陷于二战却能活下来,上天眷顾。 据说语文能力,写作与演讲,决定人生高度。通过作者自述,...
评分你是什么材料制成的? By 程明霞 年轻时的雅诺什•科尔奈(Janos Kornai)是名忠诚的共产主义战士,他的耳边经常回荡着战友们那句掷地有声的话:“共产党员是特殊材料制成的……”那时的科尔奈是匈牙利共产党党报——《中央日报》经济部一名前途无量的记者,“负责报道匈...
评分只读了前10章,后面内容大多结合研究内容,我不做经济学便略过了。他年轻时的故事让这本传记戏剧色彩颇浓。按照章节顺序简单谈点感受。 他显然来自一个能提供良好教育的家庭。少年时代陷于二战却能活下来,上天眷顾。 据说语文能力,写作与演讲,决定人生高度。通过作者自述,...
评分年少的科尔奈热烈地信仰共产主义,那时他耳边总回荡着那些坚定的共产主义战士斩钉截铁的话:共产党员是特殊材料制成的。。。 没错。真正的共产党员确实都是特殊材料制成的。科尔奈很快发现自己是普通材料制成的人。。。这个年轻时造成他巨大精神危机的发现,现在看来是多么巨...
评分by严搏非 几年前,科尔奈的这部思想自传在香港中文大学出版以后,曾引起很多朋友的关注,一次在北京,还听到一位朋友说,读了这本《思想的力量》,觉得科氏已 不仅仅是位经济学家,而是一位思想家了。虽然这个评论不见得准确,但科氏在完成了《社会主义体制:共产主义政治经济...
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