This book, in the broadest sense, is an application of quantum mechanics and statistical mechanics to the field of magnetism. Under certain well described circumstances, an immensely large number of electrons moving in the solid state of matter will collectively produce permanent magnetism. Permanent magnets are of fundamental interest, and magnetic materials are also of great practical importance as they provide a large field of technological applications. The physical details describing the many electron problem of magnetism are presented in this book on the basis of the local density functional approximation. The emphasis is on realistic magnets, for which the equations describing the many electron problem can only be solved by using computers. The great, recent and continuing improvements of computers are, to a large extent, responsible for the progress in the field. Along with a detailed introduction to teh density functional theory , this book presents representative computational method and proves the reader with a complete computer programme for the determination of the electronic structure of a magnet on a PC.A large part of the book is devoted to a detailed treatment of the connections between electronic properties and magnetism, and how the differ in the various known magnetic systems. Current trends are exposed and explained for a large class of alloys and compounds. The modern field of artificially layered systems- knows as multilayers- and their industrial applications are dealt with in detail. Finally, an attempt is made to relate the rich thermodynamic properties of magnets to the ab inition results originating from the electronic structure.
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過瞭一遍,前麵是基礎,後麵比較前沿,一些比較新的重要的文章也有引用。作者還是力圖突齣問題和思路,書裏內容簡明,具體處理還是要看引文。
评分過瞭一遍,前麵是基礎,後麵比較前沿,一些比較新的重要的文章也有引用。作者還是力圖突齣問題和思路,書裏內容簡明,具體處理還是要看引文。
评分過瞭一遍,前麵是基礎,後麵比較前沿,一些比較新的重要的文章也有引用。作者還是力圖突齣問題和思路,書裏內容簡明,具體處理還是要看引文。
评分過瞭一遍,前麵是基礎,後麵比較前沿,一些比較新的重要的文章也有引用。作者還是力圖突齣問題和思路,書裏內容簡明,具體處理還是要看引文。
评分過瞭一遍,前麵是基礎,後麵比較前沿,一些比較新的重要的文章也有引用。作者還是力圖突齣問題和思路,書裏內容簡明,具體處理還是要看引文。
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