The Dead Hand pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2026

“A tour de force of investigative history.” —Steve Coll

The Dead Hand is the suspense-filled story of the people who sought to brake the speeding locomotive of the arms race, then rushed to secure the nuclear and biological weapons left behind by the collapse of the Soviet Union—a dangerous legacy that haunts us even today.

The Cold War was an epoch of massive overkill. In the last half of the twentieth century the two superpowers had perfected the science of mass destruction and possessed nuclear weapons with the combined power of a million Hiroshimas. What’s more, a Soviet biological warfare machine was ready to produce bacteria and viruses to sicken and kill millions. In The Dead Hand , a thrilling narrative history drawing on new archives and original research and interviews, David E. Hoffman reveals how presidents, scientists, diplomats, soldiers, and spies confronted the danger and changed the course of history.

The Dead Hand captures the inside story in both the United States and the Soviet Union, giving us an urgent and intimate account of the last decade of the arms race. With access to secret Kremlin documents, Hoffman chronicles Soviet internal deliberations that have long been hidden. He reveals that weapons designers in 1985 laid a massive “Star Wars” program on the desk of Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev to compete with President Reagan, but Gorbachev refused to build it. He unmasks the cover-up of the Soviet biological weapons program. He tells the exclusive story of one Soviet microbiologist’s quest to build a genetically engineered super-germ—it would cause a mild illness, a deceptive recovery, then a second, fatal attack. And he details the frightening history of the Doomsday Machine, known as the Dead Hand, which would launch a retaliatory nuclear strike if the Soviet leaders were wiped out.

When the Soviet Union collapsed, the dangers remained. Soon rickety trains were hauling unsecured nuclear warheads across the Russian steppe; tons of highly-enriched uranium and plutonium lay unguarded in warehouses; and microbiologists and bomb designers were scavenging for food to feed their families.

The Dead Hand offers fresh and startling insights into Reagan and Gorbachev, the two key figures of the end of the Cold War, and draws colorful, unforgettable portraits of many others who struggled, often valiantly, to save the world from the most terrifying weapons known to man.

From the Hardcover edition.

作者戴维•霍夫曼(David E. Hoffman)，《华盛顿邮报》编辑，驻白宫记者，报道过里根、布什的任期，涵盖美苏首脑峰会；苏联解体时负责报道国外新闻，后驻耶路撒冷，全程报道“奥斯陆协议”签订；1995年到2001年，负责《华盛顿邮报》莫斯科记者站，2002年出版第一本书《寡头：新俄罗斯的财富与权力》；返回华盛顿后，2010年出版《死亡之手》，从乌克兰“生物武器的切尔诺贝利事故”讲起，第一本全面叙述冷战军备竞赛如何走向终结的书，获美国新闻出版界的最高荣誉普利策奖，关于苏联对抗美国的荒谬历史，戈尔巴乔夫为本书接受了两次采访，里根也接受了数次采访。

译者张俊，有从事移动互联网技术新闻翻译的经验，担任美国职棒大联盟MLB.com中文网页的兼职翻译，译有《足球往事》、《死亡之手》、《抗癌》等书。