具体描述
Marco Polo’s famous book about his journey to China, written in 1298, continues to be a subject of considerable controversy. One recent work on the subject argues that Marco Polo never went to China at all, and other scholars have pointed out apparent mistakes and important omissions in Marco’s writings, including his failure to mention the Great Wall, and his apparently erroneous description of the course of the Yellow River.
Haw re-examines Marco Polo’s writings. The main arguments against his credibility have been negative, concentrating on things that it is argued he should have seen and noted but did not. The most serious of these supposed omissions are generally said to be his failure to describe the Chinese writing system, tea, foot-binding and the Great Wall of China. Yet Haw argues that what he does mention is impressive and argues strongly for his veracity. This book clarifies Marco Polo’s itineraries in China and proposes several new identifications of places mentioned.
Relying extensively on original Chinese sources and supplemented by Haw’s wide knowledge of China, Marco Polo’s China presents a convincing argument and concludes that his work is an accurate, important and useful source from an extraordinary period of Chinese history.
作者简介
Stephen G Haw read Chinese at the University of Oxford and has an MA degree from the University of London. He first visited China in 1980 and lived in the country for two years as a student and teacher at the University of Shandong. He has since travelled extensively around the country. He is the author of numerous articles and several books.
目录信息
Acknowledgements vii
Introduction: Lies or truth? 1
1 China before the Mongol conquest 8
2 The Mongols and their conquests 27
3 The journey and the writing of the book 40
4 No Great Wall? 52
5 Cities, canals and rivers 68
6 Marco’s journeys in China, part 1 – the route into China 82
7 Marco’s journeys in China, part 2 – Khanbalikh to
Caragian and Mien 94
8 Marco’s journeys in China, part 3 – Giogiu to Çaiton 108
9 Rhubarb, musk, cranes and other creatures 124
10 Wine, women and poison 147
11 Military affairs 159
12 A unique life and legacy 169
Notes 180
List of Chinese words and characters 181
Bibliography 195
Index 204
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