Nanoparticles Synthesis, Stabillization, Passivation and Functionalization

Nanoparticles Synthesis, Stabillization, Passivation and Functionalization pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2026

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出版者:
作者:Nagarajan, Ramanathan (EDT)/ Hatton, T. Alan (EDT)
出品人:
页数:464
译者:
出版时间:2008-9
价格:$ 220.35
装帧:
isbn号码:9780841269699
丛书系列:
图书标签:
  • 纳米颗粒
  • 合成
  • 稳定化
  • 钝化
  • 功能化
  • 材料科学
  • 纳米技术
  • 化学
  • 物理
  • 表面化学
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具体描述

Recent advances in the synthesis, stabilization, passivation and functionalization of a wide range of metal, metal oxide, semiconductor and other inorganic, polymer, organic, carbon and biological nanoparticles are reported in this book. Diverse shapes of nanoparticles are discussed here including spheres, cubes, nanorods, nanowires, nanotubes, nanocapsules, and nanopyramids. In the section on metals, one can find description of colloidal and wet chemical approaches to synthesize nanoparticles, methods to control number of functional groups and to attain aqueous dispersibility, impact of stabilizers on SERS activity, and ways to tune plasmon resonance via nanoparticle shapes. A time dependent density functional theory to evaluate adsorption properties of passivating ligands is also developed. The section on metal oxides describes surfactant aided formation and stabilization of iron oxide nanoparticles, the synthesis of titania nanotubes, and a hydrothermal condensation method to prepare nanowires of vanadium pentoxide. The section on semiconductor and inorganic nanoparticles includes details of the preparation of quantum dot surfactants as Langmuir Blodgett films, the synthesis of fluorinated organics silica composite nanoparticles, the kinetics of silver sulfide nanoparticle formation, the preparation of ultra bright silica nanoparticles and of nanoporous membranes from silica nanoparticle crystalline films, and a comprehensive view of microwave synthesis methods. The section on polymeric nanoparticles describes a ligand exchange strategy to synthesize polymer functionalized ferromagnetic nanoparticles, ROMP polymerization to produce polymer overlayers on nanoparticles, colloidal approaches to polysaccharide covered nanoparticles, and self assembly approach to stable polymer nanoparticles of controlled size. The final section includes a novel method to crystallize organic nanorods as branches on semiconductor nanoparticles, the use of tobacco mosaic virus as a template to prepare composite nanofibers, the synthesis of antibody functionalized gold nanorods of various aspect ratios for SPR based biosensing, and methods to stabilize aqueous dispersions of single wall carbon nanotubes using gamma cyclodextrins. In a fast growing field, this book offers both the beginning and advanced researchers, important details on creating nanomaterials and fruitful directions to follow.

这本书系统地介绍了纳米材料领域的重要研究方向及其实际应用背景,为读者提供了全面而深入的知识框架。内容聚焦于纳米颗粒的合成、稳定化、表面修饰以及功能化处理,涵盖了从基础理论到最新技术的发展。书中详细探讨了不同工艺方法在不同材料体系中的应用,帮助读者理解各类技术如何实现对纳米尺度特性的精确控制。 在合成方面,书籍系统阐述了多种化学和物理手段的优化流程,涵盖溶胶-凝胶法、微乳剂法、自发组装技术等多种途径,并分析各方法的适用范围与性能优势。对于稳定化研究,内容详细描述了表面改性和复合材料设计的策略,以延长纳米颗粒的使用寿命,提升其在复杂环境中的耐久性。 功能化处理是该书的重要章节之一,通过介绍各种化学试剂、生物分子及功能添加剂的应用,读者可以掌握如何为纳米材料赋予特定功能,使其在催化、传感、药物递送等领域发挥更高的效能。这部分内容强调了功能化过程中的微观控制与设计思路,为后续实验提供了可靠依据。 书中还特别注重实际应用的探讨,结合最新研究成果,介绍了纳米颗粒在光电、电子、能源等多领域的开发进展。例如,书中详细分析了金纳米颗粒在生物成像中的应用,探讨了其稳定化与表面修饰对性能的影响,从而为相关科研人员提供实用指导。 此外,该书也深入剖析了不同研究范式之间的关联与交叉,帮助读者理解纳米材料研究的整体流程,从基础合成、处理到功能优化,每一个环节都经过精心设计。书中包含大量图表、实验案例和技术说明,使复杂概念更加直观易懂。 内容结构严谨,适用于科研人员、教学老师以及对纳米材料感兴趣的专业读者。这本书不仅是一份知识汇编,更是一个系统化的研究指南,为深入探索纳米技术的发展奠定坚实基础。通过丰富的理论与实践结合,本书旨在提升读者的分析能力和创新思维,推动相关领域的持续进步。

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