美国著名作家。为非洲黑人后裔。自小生活在贫穷的单亲家庭，是家族中唯一接受过高等教育的人。1991年以处女作《迷失在都市》，一部描写20世纪50—70年代华盛顿生活的短篇小说集。获得海明威笔会奖。入围国家图书奖。2003年出版史诗巨作《已知的世界》，荣获2004年普利策小说奖、美国图书批评家协会奖、2005年国际IMPAC都柏林文学奖，再次入围美国国家图书奖。其最新作品为2006年出版的小说集《夏甲姨妈的孩子们》。

Masterful, Pulitzer-prize winning literary epic about the painful and complex realities of slave life on a Southern plantation. An utterly original exploration of race, trust and the cruel truths of human nature, this is a landmark in modern American literature. Henry Townsend, a black farmer, boot maker, and former slave, becomes proprietor of his own plantation -- as well as his own slaves. When he dies, his widow, Caldonia, succumbs to profound grief, and things begin to fall apart: slaves take to escaping under the cover of night, and families who had once found love beneath the weight of slavery begin to betray one another. Beyond the Townsend household, the known world also unravels: low-paid white patrollers stand watch as slave 'speculators' sell free black people into slavery, and rumours of slave rebellions set white families against slaves who have served them for years. An ambitious, luminously written novel that ranges from the past to the present, The Known World seamlessly weaves together the lives of the freed and the enslaved -- and allows all of us a deeper understanding of the enduring multi-dimensional world created by the institution of slavery.