Meditations and Other Metaphysical Writings (Penguin Classics) 在线电子书 图书标签: Descartes Philosophy 英文原版 哲学
发表于2025-02-02
Meditations and Other Metaphysical Writings (Penguin Classics) 在线电子书 pdf 下载 txt下载 epub 下载 mobi 下载 2025
常读常新。又过了一遍六篇沉思。在有胡塞尔意向性理论的背景下,重新发现了笛卡尔的又一创新之处。在第二篇沉思中笛卡尔以蜡烛和他著名的街道机器人作为例子来说明知性判断是心灵的本质。在这里可以看到胡塞尔对意向对象和感官杂多的区分其实延续了笛卡尔的论题。如果说主体的感受行为不包含它的意向对象,那问题是如何保证主体每次意向到的都是同一个对象?肯定不是单纯的感官杂多保证这一点,很简单,物体本身是会变的,就像笛卡尔的蜡随着燃烧而变化,那么仅仅对同一个物体的感受就无法保证主体能够不同时间意向到同一物体。只能是判断的能力,在胡塞尔那里,也就是主体的阐释能力。因为一直都通过休谟来考虑康德,没有想到康德和笛卡尔这方面的连接。能找到这些哲学家之间的继承关系也蛮有趣的。
评分笛卡尔绕着圈圈自证自明。分完全是打给他的怀疑精神。欣赏这种深沉的contemplation
评分旧书新读,另一种感觉。。。
评分I don’t really get his logic
评分笛卡尔绕着圈圈自证自明。分完全是打给他的怀疑精神。欣赏这种深沉的contemplation
A new translation of Descartes' masterpiece, along with selections of his other late writings
The six Meditations and accompanying selections from the Objections and Replies provide a definitive statement of what Descartes intended as the foundations of his whole philosophy. His project was to resolve the epistemological questions brought about by the prevailing skepticism of his age; to build, from the basis of self-awareness ( Cogito, ergo sum ), through the notion of a benevolent God, to a systematic and novel approach to metaphysics; and to construct a secure starting-point for science.
The first part of a new two-volume edition of Descartes in Penguin Classics, this volume consists not only of a new translation of the original Latin text and extensive selections from the Objections and Replies, but also relevant correspondence from the period 1643-49, Part One of The Principles of Philosophy, and Comments on a Certain Manifesto, as examples of Descartes' other metaphysical writings from the period 1641-49.
尽管此书的使命仅仅在于执行道德学洞见之后的分工,即对思辨真理之本性的穷尽,但思辨真理与生存真理的区分在书中也时常一再显现。笛卡尔在当时就已从种种反应中理解了其著作的命运,本真的解读对他而言是如此遥远。 译本翻译经院哲学的若干术语时出现了错误,对于深度解读或...
评分Meditation I:普遍怀疑 第一沉思的核心在于“普遍怀疑”。 其目标是为了在科学上建立某种坚定可靠、经久不变的基础,因而需要通过普遍怀疑把过去信以为真的见解统统清除,从根本上重新开始。而在具体方法上,笛卡尔认为不需要通过对一个个具体见解的分析来一一排除,而只...
评分Meditations and Other Metaphysical Writings (Penguin Classics) 在线电子书 pdf 下载 txt下载 epub 下载 mobi 下载 2025