Poetics 在線電子書 圖書標籤: 詩學 亞裏士多德 文學理論 Aristotle 古希臘 Poetics Classics 詩歌
發表於2025-02-02
Poetics 在線電子書 pdf 下載 txt下載 epub 下載 mobi 下載 2025
《詩學》是亞裏士多德對他同時代的藝術創作所提齣的一係列理論準則,但這本著作同時為後世的文學發展作齣瞭不可磨滅的巨大貢獻。幾乎所有西方文論都來自於兩個人,一個是柏拉圖,另一個就是亞裏士多德。雖然亞裏士多德是柏拉圖的學生,但兩人的理論卻是完全相反。柏拉圖在《理想國》中全麵否定詩學,認為詩或文學僅是純粹的模仿,是 thrice away from truth,而真理隻有上帝纔可認知。而亞裏士多德的貢獻就在於,他為詩學正名,在他看來,mimesis或imitation是一種僅限於詩人的創意性能力,而詩所講述的是比曆史更接近真理的東西,因為曆史僅局限於一段時間內發生的事實,而詩中蘊藏著universal truth,它展示瞭過去、現在以及未來一切有可能發生的事情。因此,這本書為文學理論奠定基礎。
評分讀書這麼下流的東西
評分關於tragedy。錶麵是在剖析tragedy和epic poem,其實是一種rhetoric。利用文學在當時的廣泛流傳行來宣傳思想宣傳哲學,潛移默化,手法高超。Spectacle,recognization,reversal等套路至今仍在沿用。牛。
評分我是有多討厭這種古希臘蛋疼男
評分中文版完全讀不懂,最後讀瞭英文版反而能看懂瞭……
The Poetics Aristotle The work "Poetics" was created by the ancient Greek scientist-encyclopaedist, the founder of classical logic, Aristotle (384-322 BC). Literary study of the author is one of the first works in history, which summarizes the aesthetic knowledge of the ancient world. Aristotle discovered a number of theoretical and literary categories, explaining the division of literature into three types: epic, drama and lyrics. Aristotle's scientific and artistic heritage includes the following works: a collection of works on the logic of the Organon, Metaphysics, Physics, Politics, Ethics, Poetics, On the Soul, and Athenian Politics. Aristotle - the greatest of the philosophers of the ancient world, whose authority was unshakable in the era of the Middle Ages, when the church rejected the entire heritage of ancient Greece as pagan. In his philosophical conception, there were already many elements of materialism. We are delighted to publish this classic book as part of our extensive Classic Library collection. Many of the books in our collection have been out of print for decades, and therefore have not been accessible to the general public. The aim of our publishing program is to facilitate rapid access to this vast reservoir of literature, and our view is that this is a significant literary work, which deserves to be brought back into print after many decades. The contents of the vast majority of titles in the Classic Library have been scanned from the original works. To ensure a high quality product, each title has been meticulously hand curated by our staff. Our philosophy has been guided by a desire to provide the reader with a book that is as close as possible to ownership of the original work. We hope that you will enjoy this wonderful classic work, and that for you it becomes an enriching experience.
亚里士多德的《诗学》之所以名为“诗学”,是因为整本论著所讨论的,都是诗艺本身与诗的类型创作。我们或许可将此处的“诗”理解做戏剧的文本,从亚氏对文本的强调可以看出,他认为一部戏剧的核心是文本的创作,是故事情节的“突转、发现与苦难”所构成的惊奇效果。此外,亚氏...
評分 評分1 写一个人的故事 情节并不一定要完整 2 诗人的职责在于描述可能发生的事情 即根据可然或必然的原则可能发生的事情 历史学家和诗人的区别不在是否用格律写作 而在前者记述已经发生的事情 后者记述可能发生的事 所以诗是一种比历史更富于哲学性、更严肃的艺术 因为诗倾...
評分一、什么是诗艺?诗的本质是什么? 在亚里士多德看来,艺术并不只是包含现代社会所定义的,以特定的艺术形式创造出来的艺术作品。在古希腊,包含人的目的的活动都叫做艺术,而在亚里士多德这里,他以神学目的论的视角,把艺术无限扩大到整个自然界中,把整个自然界看作是神的艺...
評分【写在前面】 想要感叹的是,我在《理想国》的阅读期间对于诗的讨论并没有明确诗的定义,在模糊的时候,我比较容易把对现代的诗和诗人的身份理解和内容预判放回《理想国》中形成鸡同鸭讲的局面。但实际上阅读《诗学》之后,尽管亚里士多德并没有标重点地,用“诗是xxx”的结构...
Poetics 在線電子書 pdf 下載 txt下載 epub 下載 mobi 下載 2025