Institutions, Institutional Change and Economic Performance 在線電子書 圖書標籤: 經濟學 institutionalism economics 製度經濟學 政治學 製度 politics 經濟
發表於2025-01-22
Institutions, Institutional Change and Economic Performance 在線電子書 pdf 下載 txt下載 epub 下載 mobi 下載 2025
the current political, economic, and military organizations and their maximizing directions are derived from an opportunity set provided by the institutional structure that in turn evolved incrementally.
評分俺自始至終都認為諾思沒有把意識形態或者觀念這個變量處理好
評分this book is from a family friend, a sociology professor in HK. In the late 90s, he sent this book to dad, who can hardly read English! this is hilarious, somehow, it sat in our bookshelf with dense dusts for years long! Till recently, i happened to find it. The reading is worthy, which help a lot in better understanding my own subject.
評分this book is from a family friend, a sociology professor in HK. In the late 90s, he sent this book to dad, who can hardly read English! this is hilarious, somehow, it sat in our bookshelf with dense dusts for years long! Till recently, i happened to find it. The reading is worthy, which help a lot in better understanding my own subject.
評分Not easy to read. North's work is to build a systematic theory of institution and institutional change, but the theory he built is quite rough, lots of important concepts are used without careful examinations, the causal effects between institution and organization are mutual, the institutionalism is actually inner contradictory to the neoclassic.
Douglass C. North is Director of the Center of Political Economy and Professor of Economics and History at Washington University in St. Louis. He is a past president of the Economic History Association and Western Economics Association and a Fellow, American Academy of Arts and Sciences. He has written over sixty articles for a variety of journals and is the author of The Rise of the Western World: A New Economic History (CUP, 1973, with R.P. Thomas) and Structure and Change in Economic History (Norton, 1981). Professor North is included in Great Economists Since Keynes edited by M. Blaug (CUP, 1988 paperback ed.)
Continuing his groundbreaking analysis of economic structures, Douglass North develops an analytical framework for explaining the ways in which institutions and institutional change affect the performance of economies, both at a given time and over time. Institutions exist, he argues, due to the uncertainties involved in human interaction; they are the constraints devised to structure that interaction. Yet, institutions vary widely in their consequences for economic performance; some economies develop institutions that produce growth and development, while others develop institutions that produce stagnation. North first explores the nature of institutions and explains the role of transaction and production costs in their development. The second part of the book deals with institutional change. Institutions create the incentive structure in an economy, and organisations will be created to take advantage of the opportunities provided within a given institutional framework. North argues that the kinds of skills and knowledge fostered by the structure of an economy will shape the direction of change and gradually alter the institutional framework. He then explains how institutional development may lead to a path-dependent pattern of development. In the final part of the book, North explains the implications of this analysis for economic theory and economic history. He indicates how institutional analysis must be incorporated into neo-classical theory and explores the potential for the construction of a dynamic theory of long-term economic change.
诺斯想要解决的难题:一些无效率的制度何以能够实现长期驻存?即若制度变化能带来总体福利的改进,是什么阻止了这种改进的实现?诺斯给出的答案是:交易费用的存在以及制度的报酬递增。 事实上,对无效制度长期存在问题更简单的表述是:为何希克斯改进不总能实现...
評分诺斯想要解决的难题:一些无效率的制度何以能够实现长期驻存?即若制度变化能带来总体福利的改进,是什么阻止了这种改进的实现?诺斯给出的答案是:交易费用的存在以及制度的报酬递增。 事实上,对无效制度长期存在问题更简单的表述是:为何希克斯改进不总能实现...
評分新制度经济学的经典之作。 从修正新古典经济学理性经济人行为假定开始论述。诺思认为制度是决定长期经济绩效的最重要因素。制度变迁最初为相对价格的变化,人们感知了这种变化,并由已存的“心智构念(preexisting constructs)”修正感知,从而形成参与者的“意向性(internat...
評分书名就告诉了我们此书的结构,进而我们发现这是它的逻辑进路,再而我们还能猜测出作者的研究指向和写作目的。而经典就是经典。一部再好的教科书也只能让人粗窥到一个学科领域的大致轮廓(差的教科书连这也办不到),而只有一部经典著作才能把人领进这个学科的大门。 “The prom...
評分在从人类行为理论和交易费用理论相结合的分析视角对制度的复杂构成进行一些理论探讨后,诺斯接着在第二篇中用三章的篇幅专门探讨了人类社会制度变迁的一些理论问题。 1,第9章, 诺斯主要讨论组织是如何引致变迁的。他认为,组织及其企业家是制度变迁的主角,他们...
Institutions, Institutional Change and Economic Performance 在線電子書 pdf 下載 txt下載 epub 下載 mobi 下載 2025