Institutions, Institutional Change and Economic Performance 在線電子書 圖書標籤: 經濟學 institutionalism economics 製度經濟學 政治學 製度 politics 經濟
發表於2025-04-12
Institutions, Institutional Change and Economic Performance 在線電子書 pdf 下載 txt下載 epub 下載 mobi 下載 2025
因為這本書入的坑
評分我隻能說這是一本開創性的無比偉大的書!
評分Good one!
評分製度是一個社會的博弈規則。很有啓發的名著,大一時沒付齣太多努力低空飛過的Economic History現在越來越覺得後悔。
評分製度是一個社會的博弈規則。很有啓發的名著,大一時沒付齣太多努力低空飛過的Economic History現在越來越覺得後悔。
Douglass C. North is Director of the Center of Political Economy and Professor of Economics and History at Washington University in St. Louis. He is a past president of the Economic History Association and Western Economics Association and a Fellow, American Academy of Arts and Sciences. He has written over sixty articles for a variety of journals and is the author of The Rise of the Western World: A New Economic History (CUP, 1973, with R.P. Thomas) and Structure and Change in Economic History (Norton, 1981). Professor North is included in Great Economists Since Keynes edited by M. Blaug (CUP, 1988 paperback ed.)
Continuing his groundbreaking analysis of economic structures, Douglass North develops an analytical framework for explaining the ways in which institutions and institutional change affect the performance of economies, both at a given time and over time. Institutions exist, he argues, due to the uncertainties involved in human interaction; they are the constraints devised to structure that interaction. Yet, institutions vary widely in their consequences for economic performance; some economies develop institutions that produce growth and development, while others develop institutions that produce stagnation. North first explores the nature of institutions and explains the role of transaction and production costs in their development. The second part of the book deals with institutional change. Institutions create the incentive structure in an economy, and organisations will be created to take advantage of the opportunities provided within a given institutional framework. North argues that the kinds of skills and knowledge fostered by the structure of an economy will shape the direction of change and gradually alter the institutional framework. He then explains how institutional development may lead to a path-dependent pattern of development. In the final part of the book, North explains the implications of this analysis for economic theory and economic history. He indicates how institutional analysis must be incorporated into neo-classical theory and explores the potential for the construction of a dynamic theory of long-term economic change.
诺斯想要解决的难题:一些无效率的制度何以能够实现长期驻存?即若制度变化能带来总体福利的改进,是什么阻止了这种改进的实现?诺斯给出的答案是:交易费用的存在以及制度的报酬递增。 事实上,对无效制度长期存在问题更简单的表述是:为何希克斯改进不总能实现...
評分【http://blog.sina.com.cn/leiwon】在《西方世界的兴起》和《经济史上的结构和变革》的写作过程中,诺思尝试着使用新制度经济学的分析工具来重新解释经济史,收到了预期的实验功效,但还不足以开宗立派。直到这本《制度、制度变迁与经济绩效》的问世,诺思才应该算是成为一位...
評分这部书分为三部分,集中回答了三个问题:什么是制度;制度变迁的动力;制度对于经济效绩的影响。三个问题结合一起回答了是什么、为什么、怎么办的问题。 在第一部分,诺斯集中解释了什么事制度,制度产生的原因。其采用了交易费用经济学思路分析了制度产生,制度之所以确立...
評分在从人类行为理论和交易费用理论相结合的分析视角对制度的复杂构成进行一些理论探讨后,诺斯接着在第二篇中用三章的篇幅专门探讨了人类社会制度变迁的一些理论问题。 1,第9章, 诺斯主要讨论组织是如何引致变迁的。他认为,组织及其企业家是制度变迁的主角,他们...
評分在从人类行为理论和交易费用理论相结合的分析视角对制度的复杂构成进行一些理论探讨后,诺斯接着在第二篇中用三章的篇幅专门探讨了人类社会制度变迁的一些理论问题。 1,第9章, 诺斯主要讨论组织是如何引致变迁的。他认为,组织及其企业家是制度变迁的主角,他们...
Institutions, Institutional Change and Economic Performance 在線電子書 pdf 下載 txt下載 epub 下載 mobi 下載 2025