History of the Peloponnesian War pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載2025
Thucydides (c. 460 B.C. – c. 395 B.C.) (Greek Θουκυδίδης, Thoukydídēs) was a Greek historian and author of the History of the Peloponnesian War, which recounts the 5th century B.C. war between Sparta and Athens to the year 411 B.C. Thucydides has been dubbed the father of "scientific history" due to his strict standards of evidence-gathering and analysis in terms of cause and effect without reference to intervention by the gods, as outlined in his introduction to his work.
He has also been called the father of the school of political realism, which views the relations between nations as based on might rather than right. His classical text is still studied at advanced military colleges worldwide, and the Melian dialogue remains a seminal work of international relations theory.
More generally, Thucydides showed an interest in developing an understanding of human nature to explain behaviour in such crises as plague, genocide (as practised against the Melians), and civil war.
- 曆史
- 古希臘
- Thucydides
- 伯羅奔尼撒戰爭史
- 政治
- History
- Classics
- 英文原版
Written four hundred years before the birth of Christ, this detailed contemporary account of the struggle between Athens and Sparta stands an excellent chance of fulfilling the author's ambitious claim that the work "was done to last forever." The conflicts between the two empires over shipping, trade, and colonial expansion came to a head in 431 b.c. in Northern Greece, and the entire Greek world was plunged into 27 years of war. Thucydides applied a passion for accuracy and a contempt for myth and romance in compiling this exhaustively factual record of the disastrous conflict that eventually ended the Athenian empire.
具體描述
讀後感
古希腊的精神 ——读《伯罗奔尼撒战争史》中的伯里克利演说词 “我不想作一篇冗长的演说来评述一些你们都很熟悉的问题：所以我不说我们用以取得我们的势力的一些军事行动，也不说我们父辈英勇地抵抗我们希腊内部的和外部敌人的战役。我所要说的，首先是讨论我们曾经受到考验...
評分标 题: （中文）古希臘羅馬著作目錄[轉載自瑪雅咖啡論壇] 原著类： 阿古利可拉传 日耳曼尼亚志 塔西佗,(Tacitus)著 马雍，傅正元译 阿里斯托芬喜剧集 罗念生译 埃斯库罗斯悲剧二种 罗念生译 爱经（附杨周瀚译《变形记》） 奥维德著 戴望舒译 奥德赛 [古希腊]荷马著...
評分 評分1米诺斯是第一个组织海军的人 4 2此时，希伦人和沿海一带与岛屿上的蛮族开始海上掠夺，并且这种职业并不被认为是可耻的。 4-5 3雅典人最早放弃随身携带武器的习俗，而斯巴达人最早穿着简单的服装，最早实行裸体运动 5 4“因此，我们不应单纯凭城市的外表来判断而不考虑他...
評分一个朋友，苦于儿子临睡前要听故事：不讲孩子不上床，讲了孩子又不叫停。“现在，我只好每晚给他读一段《伯罗奔尼撒战争史》。” 修昔底德会很欣慰的，他的著作竟有如此实际而温馨的功效。而一个成年读者，将发现来自伯罗奔尼撒的消息与现实生活的距离可以这么近。这种“近”...
用戶評價
比希羅多德來得踏實 但是少瞭趣味。。
评分讀瞭差不多大部分 又是一本不能隻讀一遍的書。。。
评分比希羅多德來得踏實 但是少瞭趣味。。
评分驅使著人類社會的是欲望，恐懼和自我利益。全文寫作形式多為narrative和speech，唯獨melian dialogue采用瞭頗戲劇手法的dialogue。realpolitik流派鼻祖。值得後讀。
评分經典英譯本之一。
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