Conservative historian Paul Johnson wears his ideology proudly on his sleeve in this often ruthless dissection of the thinkers and artists who (in his view) have shaped modern Western culture, having replaced some 200 years ago "the old clerisy as the guides and mentors of mankind." Taking on the likes of Karl Marx, Bertrand Russell, Lillian Hellman, and Noam Chomsky in turn, Johnson examines one idol after another and finds them all to have feet of clay. In his account, for instance, Ernest Hemingway emerges as an artistic hero who labored endlessly to forge a literary style unmistakably his own, but also as a deeply flawed man whose concern for the perfect phrase did not carry over to a concern for the women who loved him. Gossipy and sharply opinionated, Johnson's essay in cultural history spares no one.
Does it really matter that Henrik Ibsen was vain and arrogant, that Jean-Paul Sartre was incontinent? In Johnson's view, it does: these all-too-human foibles disqualify them, and other thinkers, from presuming to criticize the shortcomings of society. "Beware intellectuals," he concludes (though, given the subjects of his book, it seems he means intellectuals only of the left). "Not only should they be kept well away from the levers of power, they should also be objects of particular suspicion when they seek to offer collective advice." Whether one agrees or not, Johnson's profiles are frequently amusing and illuminating, as when he suggests that the only proletarian Karl Marx ever knew in person was the poor maid who worked for him for decades and was never paid, except in room and board, for her labors.
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出自本书最后一段： 我们的探讨现在要结束了，从世俗的知识分子开始取代旧式的神职人员，成为人类的引路人和导师，至今正好是两百年左右。对于那些力图教导人类的知识分子，我们已经查看了他们当中的许多个案，考察了他们是否具有完成这一任务的道德和判断力的资格。我们特别...
评分一 人性 约翰逊对这些臭名昭著的知识分子作了一份详细的考察，他们身上固然有知识分子一些特有的毛病：自大、虚荣、漠视他人、自我中心等等，但如果全部视为他们的问题，或者只有他们存在问题，是否有失偏颇？ 约翰逊应该再写一本《大众》或《人性》，与之对照，看看这些臭名...
评分出自本书最后一段： 我们的探讨现在要结束了，从世俗的知识分子开始取代旧式的神职人员，成为人类的引路人和导师，至今正好是两百年左右。对于那些力图教导人类的知识分子，我们已经查看了他们当中的许多个案，考察了他们是否具有完成这一任务的道德和判断力的资格。我们特别...
评分刚读毕《知识分子》（保罗·约翰逊著），国内发行本缺关于马克思的那一章，网上有译文。 作者认为知识分子应为本世纪那些造成巨大社会灾难的计划负责，作者对一些著名知识分子追名逐利、言行不一进行了揭露（从学术看很难进行事实反驳），这是本书的价值之一。但是作者选取的十...
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痛骂左派，阶级立场鲜明。
评分关于马克思那篇中文版删除。
评分痛骂左派，阶级立场鲜明。
评分以记者的笔法写伟人八卦 有趣 有料 也有偏见
评分关于马克思那篇中文版删除。
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