Social Theory of International Politics pdf epub mobi txt 电子书下载 2025

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出版者:Cambridge University Press

作者:Alexander Wendt

出品人:

页数:450

译者:

出版时间:1999-11-13

价格:USD 40.99

装帧:Paperback

isbn号码:9780521469609

丛书系列:Cambridge Studies in International Relations

图书标签:

国际关系
IR
政治学
政治
政治理论
国际政治
英语
美国

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Drawing upon philosophy and social theory, Social Theory of International Politics develops a theory of the international system as a social construction. Alexander Wendt clarifies the central claims of the constructivist approach, presenting a structural and idealist worldview which contrasts with the individualism and materialism which underpins much mainstream international relations theory. He builds a cultural theory of international politics, which takes whether states view each other as enemies, rivals or friends as a fundamental determinant. Wendt characterises these roles as 'cultures of anarchy', described as Hobbesian, Lockean and Kantian respectively. These cultures are shared ideas which help shape state interests and capabilities, and generate tendencies in the international system. The book describes four factors which can drive structural change from one culture to another - interdependence, common fate, homogenization, and self-restraint - and examines the effects of capitalism and democracy in the emergence of a Kantian culture in the West.

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读后感

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从物质主义到理性主义再到理念主义，国际关系理论不是独立地随着时间在演进，而是顺应国际的现实格局在调整自身的体系。尤其对理论的基本起点以及演绎的逻辑机制进行改装。温特的建构主义作为对新现实主义预设性批判，他否定了新现实主义所认为的无政府状态必然导致权力竞逐的...

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无心建构却成就了冷战以来兴盛的建构主义。很好地解释了现实主义以及自由主义所不能解释的苏联解体的原因，承认物质实力的作用，亦将观念建构因素引入国际政治理论。强调人类关系主要是由共同观念而不是由物质力量决定的，有目的之行为体的认同与利益是由这些共同观念建构而成...

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建构主义是在上世纪80至90年代国际关系理论多元争鸣背景下产生的理论流派，其定位在于架设沟通理性主义与反思主义之间的桥梁，因而集合了国际政治的社会建构和科学实在论的原则，据此，建构主义的理论基底是整体主义的方法论和理念主义的世界观。虽然建构主义的基本框架没有超...

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用户评价

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阅读此书时我一直催眠自己....

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The best grand theory book I've read so far. It is mostly true that research in IR after 1980s has not really contributed anything new to human understanding of the world, but this book is an exception.

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阅读此书时我一直催眠自己....

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我还挺吃建构主义这一套的。但也在反思是不是我书读太少了，这么容易被说服。

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妹的看不懂