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古斯塔夫・勒庞 Gustave Le Bon(1841-1931) 法国著名社会心理学家。他自1894年始，写下一系列社会心理学著作，以本书最为著名，被 翻译成近二十种语言，至今仍在国际学术界有广泛影响。
Gustave Le Bon (1841-1931) was a French social psychologist, sociologist, and amateur physicist. He was the author of several works in which he expounded theories of national traits, racial superiority, herd behaviour and crowd psychology. His work on crowd psychology became important in the first half of the twentieth century when it was used by media researchers to describe the reactions of subordinate groups to media. He also contributed to on-going debates in physics about the nature of matter and energy. His book The Evolution of Matter was very popular in France. His first great success however was the publication of The Psychology of Peoples (1894), the first work in which he hit upon a popularising style that was to make his reputation secure. His best selling work, The Crowd: A Study of the Popular Mind (1895) followed soon after. Le Bon was one of the great popularisers of theories of the unconscious at a critical moment in the formation of new theories of social action. Sigmund Freud's Group Psychology and the Analysis of the Ego (1922) was explicitly based on a critique of Le Bon's work.
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好多精英主义者都奉勒庞的《乌合之众》为祖训：一逢群体事件，就拿出来幸灾乐祸，“你看你看，一群乌合之众！”勒庞在书里恰好有描述这种行为，这种“断言法”的表达，可不正是想要利用大众的“领袖”们惯用的手段么？这年月，要想不被“专家”忽悠，还得自己亲力亲为啊。 ...
评分一百多年前的法国学者勒庞是个保守派社会精英，他反对传统的国家主义，反对新兴的集体主义，推崇英美式的自由主义。他生活在法国革命不断的年代里，经历过巴黎公社和法兰西第二帝国等历史时期，亲眼目睹了法国民众在传统的信仰与权威崩塌后，在近乎宗教般的革命激情中，退化...
评分 评分刚开始上微博，关注了很多人，这些人现在被统称为“公知”，当时对他们怀着尊敬，有些说不清的期待，后面渐渐发现这些人很二逼，不讲逻辑，什么都怪体制，即使是一件跟体制毫无关系的事情。这里拿李承鹏来举例，印象最深的舒淇事件，他发的微博：有说舒淇是炒作，我无话了。有...
评分这本书的重要性在不同场合被提及的次数实在太多了，以至于我早已将其列为必读书目之一，尽管从买下此书到真正读完它的今天，差不多过去了十年的时间。不过阅读体验没有我想象中那么痛苦——这种预感来自于对法国学者黏稠的论述方式的刻板印象——这本书，总体而言是流畅而清晰...
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