Flowers in Medieval Manuscripts

Flowers in Medieval Manuscripts pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2026

出版者:Univ of Toronto Pr
作者:Fisher, Celia
出品人:
页数:65
译者:
出版时间:2004-8
价格:$ 29.32
装帧:Pap
isbn号码:9780802037961
丛书系列:
图书标签:
  • 美术史
  • medieval
  • manuscript
  • flower
  • Medieval
  • Manuscripts
  • Flowers
  • Illumination
  • Art History
  • Botany
  • Gardening
  • Symbolism
  • Medieval Art
  • History of Art
  • Plants
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具体描述

Plant and flower motifs were originally used in manuscript borders for ornamental and symbolic reasons, but during the fifteenth century, illuminators in Ghent and Bruges achieved such botanical realism and variety that their fascination with the flowers themselves is evident.Each section of Flowers in Medieval Manuscripts includes relevant details of the manuscripts from which the illustrations are taken, and the concluding section discusses manuscript production in relation to these margins. Celia Fisher looks at all kinds of flowers, from the conservative lily and rose, to the lesser known cranesbill, dianthus, and even cannabis.

《丝路上的瑰宝:草原民族的艺术与文化》 本书深入探索了古代草原民族在丝绸之路沿线留下的璀璨艺术遗产及其背后蕴含的丰富文化。我们并非聚焦于文献中对花卉描绘的细枝末节,而是将目光投向更宏大的历史画卷,追溯那些曾在辽阔草原上游牧、征战、交流的民族,如何通过他们的艺术形式,将独特的宇宙观、社会结构、信仰习俗以及与自然环境的深刻联系,一一呈现在我们面前。 本书首先从草原民族的起源和迁徙史入手,勾勒出他们如何在广袤的欧亚大陆上播撒文明的种子。这些民族,如匈奴、鲜卑、突厥、蒙古等,以其卓越的骑术和军事才能闻名于世,但他们的贡献远不止于此。他们也是杰出的艺术家和文化传播者,他们的艺术风格随着迁徙和贸易路线而不断融合与演变,形成了独树一帜的草原艺术体系。 接着,我们将重点审视草原艺术的物质载体。这包括但不限于: 金属工艺: 无论是精美的金银器皿、缀满宝石的马具,还是作为武器装饰的青铜雕刻,草原民族在金属冶炼和锻造方面展现出了令人惊叹的技艺。这些器物上的图案往往充满了象征意义,例如动物纹样(如狮子、鹰、鹿、虎)代表着力量、勇气和尊贵;神话传说中的生物则反映了他们对宇宙和超自然力量的理解。器物的造型也常常带有草原民族游牧生活的痕迹,如流线型的设计便于在马背上携带和使用。 textiles and Embroidery: Though not the focus of written documentation, the textiles and embroidery of the steppe peoples are vital to understanding their culture. We will analyze surviving fragments and detailed descriptions in historical records to reconstruct their weaving techniques, material choices (wool, silk, felt), and the rich tapestry of patterns and motifs. These designs often conveyed social status, tribal affiliations, and religious beliefs. For instance, geometric patterns might represent celestial bodies or the cyclical nature of life, while symbolic animal forms could invoke protective spirits or ancestral lineage. The vibrant colors used, often derived from natural dyes, speak to their aesthetic sensibilities and their relationship with the natural world. Sculpture and Reliefs: From monumental stone carvings to smaller portable figurines, the sculptural traditions of the steppe peoples offer profound insights into their worldview. We will examine tomb art, temple decorations, and everyday objects to understand how they depicted deities, mythical creatures, historical events, and their daily lives. The powerful, dynamic poses and expressive features often found in their sculptures convey a sense of energy and movement, reflecting their vigorous lifestyles and their reverence for the natural forces. Architecture and Settlements: While often transient, the architectural achievements of the steppe peoples also reveal their ingenuity and their connection to the land. We will explore the evolution of their dwelling types, from yurts to more permanent structures, and the symbolic significance of their settlement layouts. The use of natural materials and the adaptation of their dwellings to the diverse environments they inhabited highlight their deep understanding of ecological principles. 本书还将深入探讨草原艺术的文化内涵,揭示其背后所承载的哲学思想、宗教信仰和社会秩序: 宇宙观与萨满教: 草原民族普遍信奉萨满教,对天地、自然灵物、祖先崇拜有着深厚的理解。他们的艺术品常常充斥着象征性的符号,如圆形代表太阳和天穹,直线和曲线组合可能描绘山川河流或神灵的沟通。动物的形象不仅仅是写实描绘,更是图腾崇拜和精神力量的寄托。我们将解读这些艺术符号,还原他们看待世界的方式。 社会结构与身份认同: 艺术品在草原社会中扮演着重要的角色,不仅是审美的表达,更是社会地位、财富和权力的象征。精美的金银器、华丽的服饰和装饰品,往往是贵族和统治阶层的专属。纹样和图案的选择也可能表明个人的所属部落、家族的传承,甚至个人的功勋。 交流与融合: 丝绸之路不仅是贸易通道,更是文化交流的桥梁。本书将重点分析草原艺术如何吸纳和融合来自东西方的不同文化元素,并将其转化为自身独特的艺术语言。例如,波斯萨珊王朝的银器工艺、希腊化时期的雕塑风格、中原地区的绘画技法,都在草原艺术中留下了印记,形成了丰富多彩的混合风格。这种跨文化交流是草原文明得以持续繁荣的重要动力。 游牧生活与自然崇拜: 草原民族的生活与自然环境息息相关,他们的艺术也深刻地反映了这种联系。对马匹的描绘,不仅仅是对重要交通工具的记录,更是力量、自由和勇气的象征。对日月星辰、山川河流的描绘,则体现了他们对自然力量的敬畏和崇拜。我们还将探讨他们如何利用自然材料进行艺术创作,展现了他们与环境和谐共生的智慧。 本书旨在打破过去研究中对草原民族艺术的刻板印象,展现其作为丝绸之路文明重要组成部分的独特价值和辉煌成就。我们期望通过对这些物质遗存的细致解读,让读者能够更全面、更深刻地理解这些伟大民族的智慧、创造力和深邃的精神世界。本书将带领读者穿越时空的阻隔,亲身感受丝绸之路上草原民族艺术的脉搏,聆听他们通过艺术讲述的古老故事。

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Look how high the heaven is in comparison to the earth... The days of man are but as grass, for he flourisheth as a flower of the field, As soon as the wind goeth over it, it is gone.

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Look how high the heaven is in comparison to the earth... The days of man are but as grass, for he flourisheth as a flower of the field, As soon as the wind goeth over it, it is gone.

评分

Look how high the heaven is in comparison to the earth... The days of man are but as grass, for he flourisheth as a flower of the field, As soon as the wind goeth over it, it is gone.

评分

Look how high the heaven is in comparison to the earth... The days of man are but as grass, for he flourisheth as a flower of the field, As soon as the wind goeth over it, it is gone.

评分

Look how high the heaven is in comparison to the earth... The days of man are but as grass, for he flourisheth as a flower of the field, As soon as the wind goeth over it, it is gone.

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