弗朗索瓦·莫裏亞剋（Francois Mauriac），1885—1970， 法國天主教文學大師，著名小說傢、戲劇傢、詩人、雜文傢、批評傢。1885年10月11日齣生在波爾多。1906年赴巴黎從事文學創作。在齣版瞭兩本詩集後，於1913年發錶瞭第一部小說《身戴鐐銬的孩子》。三十七歲時發錶瞭《給麻風病人的吻》，從此進入創作的旺盛期，相繼發錶瞭《火流》《母親大人》《惡》《愛的荒漠》《苔蕾絲·德斯蓋魯》《終點》《蛇結》《弗龍特納剋的神秘》《黑夜的終止》《黑天使》《未知的海》《法利賽女人》《被愛的和被恨的》《羔羊》《昔日一少年》等重要小說以及一些詩歌、劇本和文藝評論集。其中《愛的荒漠》獲法蘭西學院小說大奬。莫利亞剋1932年任法國文學傢協會主席；1933年當選法蘭西學院院士。1958年榮獲法國國傢榮譽勛章。1952年，奠裏亞剋因在小說中“深入刻畫人類生活的戲劇時所展示的精神洞察力和藝術激情”而獲得該年度的諾貝爾文學奬

Francois Mauriac's masterpiece and one of the greatest Catholic novels, Therese Desqueyroux is the haunting story of an unhappily married young woman whose desperation drives her to thoughts of murder. Mauriac paints an unforgettable portrait of spiritual isolation and despair, but he also dramatizes the complex realities of forgiveness, grace, and redemption. Set in the countryside outside Bordeaux, in a region of overwhelming heat and sudden storms, the novel's landscape reflects the inner world of Therese, a figure who has captured the imaginations of readers for generations. Raymond N. MacKenzie's translation of Therese Desqueyroux, the first since 1947, captures the poetic lyricism of Mauriac's prose as well as the intensity of his stream-of-consciousness narrative. MacKenzie also provides notes and a biographical and interpretive introduction to help readers better appreciate the mastery of Francois Mauriac, who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1952. This volume also includes a translation of "Conscience, The Divine Instinct," Mauriac's first draft of the story, never before available in English.