The Evolution of Alienation

The Evolution of Alienation pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2026

出版者:Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
作者:Lauren Langman
出品人:
页数:332
译者:
出版时间:2005-11-18
价格:USD 49.00
装帧:Paperback
isbn号码:9780742518353
丛书系列:
图书标签:
  • 社会学
  • 异化
  • 哲学
  • 历史
  • 文化
  • 现代性
  • 马克思主义
  • 批判理论
  • 西方思想
  • 心理学
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具体描述

The Evolution of Alienation: Trauma, Promise and the Millennium presents a collection of essays that examine the prevalence of alienation in the contemporary world. Although the authors share a critical approach to society, their views of alienation vary. While some feel that alienation is inescapable under the conditions of late modernity, others see that especially at this time there are opportunities to overcome alienation. Testing their approaches, the authors touch on highly diverse domains of life. The book is divided into four sections, each with a focus on how alienation is produced and, perhaps, overcome. Part I presents theoretical approaches to "shifting views of alienation". Here the authors discuss how alienation is disclosed in social science, in technology, and in biological constructions of the human being. Part II deals with political consequences of alienation. The three chapters focus on how alienation can lead to fascist beliefs, how it functions in the development of authoritarian personalities, and how alienation is disclosed in teen-age violence, but also in the justice meted out to desperate teens, without compassion. Part III includes examinations of "alienation in identity, culture, and religion". Here, researchers discuss how the alienating conditions of globalization create alienated identities that are carnivalized in shock music and in exploitative television shows. The last chapter of this section sees in these developments evidence of our inability or unwillingness as social scientists to deal with transcendental values. Part IV focuses on phenomena from everyday life, showing how alienation undermines the advantages of community, and the intimacies of dialogue. Although the very concern with alienation shows awareness of trauma, there are, throughout the book, hints of promise - in technology, in loving and creative domesticity, in activism and through grass-roots initiatives in education. Through an interest in the cosmos human being may yet discover the way out

《遥远的呼唤》 在浩瀚星海的边缘,一颗被遗忘的行星——艾瑞丝,正悄然经历着一场前所未有的变革。这颗星球并非寂寂无名,它曾是古老星际文明的庇护所,如今却只剩下被风沙掩埋的文明遗迹和世代传承的隐秘传说。 故事的主角,年轻的考古学家莉拉,自幼便对艾瑞丝的神秘历史着迷。她的心中涌动着一股强烈的渴望,想要揭开那些古老文明为何消失的谜团,探寻那些刻在星球表面、穿越亿万年的历史痕迹。然而,她的研究并非一帆风顺。艾瑞丝的社会结构复杂,阶级森严,科技的发展并非均等分布,强大的“掌控者”家族牢牢掌握着知识和资源,对任何试图触及历史禁忌的尝试都予以严厉压制。 莉拉的导师,一位备受尊敬但内心充满疑虑的学者,在一次秘密的挖掘行动中失踪了。这一事件将莉拉推向了风口浪尖,同时也让她获得了接触导师留下的绝密资料的机会。这些资料揭示了一个惊人的秘密:艾瑞丝的文明并非独立发展,而是与一个更古老、更强大的外星文明有过深刻的联系。这个古老文明的离去,似乎并非自然消亡,而是有着更为复杂的原因。 随着莉拉深入调查,她发现,艾瑞丝的社会僵化和发展停滞,很大程度上源于对这段历史的刻意遗忘和扭曲。掌控者家族利用对信息的垄断,维持着自身的统治地位,并阻止任何可能威胁其权威的真相暴露。莉拉的发现,如同投向平静湖面的一块巨石,激起了层层涟漪。 在探索导师留下的线索过程中,莉拉结识了来自艾瑞丝底层社会、拥有特殊能力的青年泽恩。泽恩的家族世代生活在星球的贫瘠区域,对掌控者的压迫深恶痛绝。他拥有非凡的洞察力和对艾瑞丝独特能量场的感知能力,这使得他能够解读一些莉拉无法理解的古老符文和遗迹。两人之间,在共同的目标和危险的处境下,逐渐产生了深厚的信任和默契。 然而,他们的行动也引起了掌控者的高度警觉。一名冷酷而精明的审判官,被派遣来调查并阻止莉拉的一切行动。这位审判官拥有先进的科技装备和无情的手段,他代表着现有秩序的顽固维护者,将莉拉和泽恩视为对稳定构成威胁的异类。 莉拉和泽恩的旅程,从探索被遗弃的古代遗迹,到潜入被严密监控的知识库,再到躲避审判官的追捕,每一步都充满了未知与危险。他们发现,那些古老的遗迹并非简单的废墟,而是承载着关于那个古老外星文明技术和哲学思想的载体。通过解读这些信息,他们逐渐拼凑出一段被掩埋的文明史诗,以及那个古老文明选择离开艾瑞丝的原因——他们并非遗弃,而是出于一种深刻的、超越物质层面的考量,留下了某种形式的“遗产”,等待着艾瑞丝的后代能够真正理解和继承。 在故事的最终阶段,莉拉和泽恩面临着一个艰难的选择。他们获得了足以颠覆艾瑞丝社会秩序的真相,但真相的传播也可能带来混乱和动荡。掌控者家族决心不惜一切代价阻止真相的公开,甚至不惜摧毁那些关键的遗迹。莉拉和泽恩必须决定,是将真相深埋,还是勇敢地将其公之于众,为艾瑞丝的未来开辟一条新的道路。 《遥远的呼唤》讲述了一个关于真相、勇气、记忆和选择的故事。它探讨了在封闭的社会中,个体如何通过对历史的探索,挑战既定的权力结构,并最终为自己的文明寻找新的方向。莉拉和泽恩的经历,是对那些被遗忘的知识和被压抑的声音的致敬,是对人类(或类人)在面对未知和变革时,内心深处不屈精神的描绘。他们能否唤醒沉睡的艾瑞丝,让这颗被遗忘的星球在宇宙中重新找回自己的位置,取决于他们能否成功传递那份来自遥远星辰的、承载着智慧与启示的呼唤。

作者简介

Devorah Kalekin-Fishman is a senior researcher at the University of Haifa in Israel. Currently a member of the Executive of the International Sociological Association, she is past president of the ISA committee for Alienation Research and Theory. Dr. Kalekin-Fishman is the editor of the International Sociology Review of Books and serves on the editorial boards of Current Sociology, Intercultural Education, and the Mediterranean Journal of Educational Studies. Recent publications include a critical analysis of Ideology, Policy, and Practice: Education for Immigrants and Minorities in Israel (Kluwer) and an edited volume, Designs for Alienation: Exploring Diverse Realities (Finland: SoPhi Press).

Lauren Langman is a professor of sociology at Loyola University of Chicago. He is past chairman of the Marxist Sociology of American Sociological Association and current President of Alienation Research and Theory, of the International Sociological Association. His recent publications include a special issue of American Behavioral Politics devoted to the presidency in a television age, the social psychology of nationalism for the Handbook of Nationalism, and alternative globalization movements in Sociological Theory.

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