The Collapse of the Soviet Military 在線電子書 圖書標籤: 蘇聯研究 曆史 軍事 history 蘇聯
發表於2024-11-08
The Collapse of the Soviet Military 在線電子書 pdf 下載 txt下載 epub 下載 mobi 下載 2024
Yale University~
評分Yale University~
評分Yale University~
評分Yale University~
評分Yale University~
威廉•奧多姆,美軍中將,曾任美國國傢安全局局長,於1988年退休,2008年因心髒病在美國去世。布熱津斯基認為作者是美國的首席蘇聯軍事問題專傢。
In this text, a United States Army officer and scholar traces the rise and fall of the Soviet military, arguing that it had a far greater impact on Soviet politics and economic development than was perceived in the West. The author asserts that Gorbachev saw that shrinking the military and the military-industrial sector of the economy was essential for fully implementing perestroika and that his efforts to do this led to the dissolution of the Soviet Union. Odom enhances his account with interviews with key factors in the Soviet Union before, during and after the collapse. He describes the condition of the Soviet military during the mid-1980s and explains how it became what it was - its organizational structures, manpower policies, and military-industrial arrangements. He then moves to the events that led to its destruction, taking us to the most secret circles of Soviet policy making, as well as describing the public debates, factional struggles in the new parliament, and street combat as army units tried to repress the political forces unleashed by glasnost. Odom shows that just as the military was the ultimate source for the multinational Soviet state, the communist ideology justified the military's priority claim on the economy. When Gorbachev tried to shift resources from the military to the civilian sector to overcome economic stagnation, he had to revise the official ideology in order to justify removing the military from its central place. Paralyzed by corruption, mistrust and public disillusionment, the military was unable and unwilling to intervene against either Gorbachev's perestroika or Yeltsin's dissolution of the Soviet Union.
苏联军队是中国人民解放军的老大哥,从坦克部队到航空部队,从导弹到党代表、政委制,中国军队的建制深深受到了苏联军队的影响。同样是一只革命的队伍,一只有理想的队伍,一只不是传统意义上的国防军,为什么一夜之间就轰然倒地了呢?当我们打开这本书,才会明白,原来倒地的...
評分苏联军队的瓦解,作者威廉奥多姆,美军中将,美国的首席苏联军事问题专家,书中分开详细讲述苏军的战争观和党政军结构等,最后附有苏军1985-1993年的大事记以及苏联主要人物简历,是一本值得推荐的好书!建议制作精装本!!!
評分苏军具有国家军队与政党军队的双重身份。当国家经济衰败时,臃肿的苏军失去了相匹配的财力支撑;而当苏共自身的组织奔溃时,苏军则失去了意识形态的基础与对内暴力行动的正当性;苏军的溃败,归根结底是苏共政治上的溃败,包括作者所谓戈尔巴乔夫的领导力的溃败。而苏共的崩溃...
評分苏军曾是怎样的一支军队?它是由什么样的战争观与军事理论武装起来的?戈尔巴乔夫改革时期苏军的战略、性质、机制和组织形式发生了哪些变化?这些变化又是如何潜移默化地消蚀了苏军的凝聚力与战斗力?这是我们感兴趣的所在。
評分The Collapse of the Soviet Military 在線電子書 pdf 下載 txt下載 epub 下載 mobi 下載 2024