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發表於2024-09-01
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Historical Development<br > of Pelvic Surgery<br >II speeialties in medicine have told the patient so. She agreed to accept<br >lved gradually. New specialties are the risk and demonstrated her f~lith in<br > coming into existence as we learn her doctor and the Lord by singinghymns<br >:e and more about each field. In the during the operation. While McDowel]<br >y days of medicine in the United was performing tbe operation, his house<br >:es it was customary for one man to was surrounded by a crowd of the pa-<br >:l a ehair of anatomy and surgery, tient s friends, who intended to shoot or<br >teta ies and gynecologybeingineluded hang him if the patient died. Fortu-<br >a surgery. Philip Syng Physick, often nately, she made a rapid recovery and<br >sidered the father of American sur- lived for 32 years, to die at the age of<br >~, held the first chair of surgery in the 78. McDowells publication of his first<br >ted States diw)rced from anatomy, three suceessfnl eases of "ovariotomy"<br >s was at the University of Penusyl- (oophorectomy) marks the beginning of<br >ia in 1805. At this time John Warren, abdominal surgery. The operation fell<br >founder of Harvard Medical School, into disrepute shortly after this, but was<br >its first professor of anatmny and sur- popularized by the brothers Atlee of Lan-<br >1. Obstetrics was divorced from the easter, Pennsylvania, about the middle of<br >ir of surgery during the first part of the the 19tb century.<br > century. Although gynecology began Myomectomy. Anmssat of France per-<br >e identified as a specialty during this formed the first recorded nayomectomy<br >od, its separation from general sur- in 1840. In the United States the opera-<br > was more gradual. In fact, gyne- tion was done shortly thereafterbyWash-<br >,gy has not yet been completely ington Atlee. In 1850 Professor Mussey<br >~reed from general surgery in prac- wrote: "Of all fire achievements of<br >, although in almost all medical modern surgery we meet with, none [is]<br >)ols it is combined with obsteh ics, more striking or extraordinary than the<br >ophoreetomy-McDowelh Abdomi- operation performed hy Professor Atlee<br >surgery may auflaentieally be said to for the removal of fibrous tumors." A<br > begun in the back woods of Ken- generation later J. Marian Sims wrote:<br >:y when Ephraim MeDowell success- "The name of Atlee stands without a rival<br >~ renroved a large ovarian tumor. He in cmmection with uterine fibroids. His<br > studied under John Bell of Lon- operations were so heroic that no man<br >, who suggested the operation to has as yet dared to imitate him." In more<br >)dwell, who emried it out in 1809. modern times Victor Bonney in England<br > operation was done without the and Isadore Buhin in this country were<br >efit of anesthesia or asepsis, the greatest advocates of myomectomy.<br >)dwell considered the operation an Their enthusiasm exceeded that of most<br >eriment, as it truly was, and frankly nmre recent gynecologists, hut myn-<br >
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Operative Gynecology 在線電子書 pdf 下載 txt下載 epub 下載 mobi 下載 2024