On Ugliness pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025
翁贝托•艾柯（Umberto Eco），意大利人，生于1932年，现居米兰，执教于博洛尼亚大学。他是享誉国际的小说家、符号语言学权威、哲学家、历史学家、文学评论家和美学家，出版过140多部著作，横跨多个领域，都有经典性的建树，是百科全书式的学者，被誉为“当代达·芬奇”。作为全球最具影响力的公共知识分子，他在欧洲已成为知识和教养的象征，知识分子都以书架上放一本艾柯的书为荣。简体中文版艾柯作品：http://book.douban.com/doulist/26197/
This book is the follow up to the previous volume On Beauty. Apparently beauty and ugliness are concepts that imply each other, and by ugliness we usually mean the opposite of beauty, so all we need do is define the first to understand the nature of the second. But the various manifestations of ugliness over the centuries are richer and more unpredictable than is commonly thought. The anthological quotations and the extraordinary illustrations in this book lead us on a surprising journey among the nightmares, terrors, and loves of almost three thousand years, where acts of rejection go hand in hand with touching gestures of compassion, and the rejection of deformity is accompanied by decadent ecstasies over the most seductive violations of all classical canons. Among demons, madmen, horrible enemies, and disquieting presences, among horrid abysses and deformities that verge on the sublime, among freaks and the living dead, we discover a vast and often unsuspected iconographic vein. So much so that, on gradually encountering in these pages the ugliness of nature, spiritual ugliness, asymmetry, disharmony, disfigurement, and the succession of things sordid, weak, vile, banal, random, arbitrary, coarse, repugnant, clumsy, horrendous, vacuous, nauseating, criminal, spectral, witchlike, satanic, repellent, disgusting, unpleasant, grotesque, abominable, odious, crude, foul, dirty, obscene, frightening, abject, monstrous, hair-raising, ugly, terrible, terrifying, revolting, repulsive, loathsome, fetid, ignoble, awkward, ghastly and indecent, the first foreign publisher to see this book exclaimed: ‘How beautiful ugliness is!’
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读后感
美是有情人眼里的西施——必提福（beautiful），丑是无情人眼里的东施——阿哥累（ugly）。本来，妍媸百态，燕瘦环肥，各有所爱，但是立场、偏好、经验、所有权和文化环境，决定了人们对于美丑高下的主观性划分标准。伏尔泰在《哲学辞典》里说，“问蛤蟆什么是美，什么是真正的...
评分“《丑的历史》为休闲读者提供了大量信息，也为那些希望深入探讨这个课题的人指引了门径。” 书的封底用到了《选择》杂志的一句评价。我认为还是比较中肯的。 这本书从古典时期谈起，一直讲到了现当代。书中所用的材料主要来自于文学和艺术作品，以及一些谈到丑的文艺或者美学...
评分（与《华商报》编辑我老妹的初次合作） 意大利学者翁贝托•艾柯在撰写他那本惊艳之作《美的历史》时，就专门设立了单章《怪物之美》来释解美与丑的辨证关系：“所有文化皆有其美的观念，亦有其丑的观念……在西方人眼中，其他文化的拜物与面具是可怖、畸形之物，当地人则可...
评分美是有情人眼里的西施——必提福（beautiful），丑是无情人眼里的东施——阿哥累（ugly）。本来，妍媸百态，燕瘦环肥，各有所爱，但是立场、偏好、经验、所有权和文化环境，决定了人们对于美丑高下的主观性划分标准。伏尔泰在《哲学辞典》里说，“问蛤蟆什么是美，什么是真正的...
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