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发表于2024-11-07
DEAD SOULS 在线电子书 pdf 下载 txt下载 epub 下载 mobi 下载 2024
NIKOLAI VASILEVICH GOGOL was born at Sorotchinetz, in Little Russia, in March, 1809, the exact day being impossible to discover. The year in which he appeared on the planet proved to be the literary annus mirabilis of the century; for in this same twelvemonth were born Charles Darwin, Alfred Tennyson, Abraham Lincoln, Poe, Gladstone, Holmes, Chopin, and Mendelssohn. His father was a literary amateur, who wrote dramatic pieces for his own amusement, and who spent his time on the old family estate, not in managing the farms, but in wandering about the gardens and beholding the fowls of the air. The boy inherited much from his father; but he had the best of all private tutors, a good mother, of whom his biographer says, Elle demeure toujours sa plus intime amie.
Gogol's 1842 novel Dead Souls, a comic masterpiece about a mysterious con man and his grotesque victims, is one of the major works of Russian literature. It was translated into English in 1942 by Bernard Guilbert Guerney; the translation was hailed by Vladimir Nabokov as "an extraordinarily fine piece of work" and is still considered the best translation of Dead Souls ever published. Long out of print, the Guerney translation of Dead Souls is now reissued. The text has been made more faithful to Gogol's original by removing passages that Guerney inserted from earlier drafts of Dead Souls. The text is accompanied by Susanne Fusso's introduction and by appendixes that present excerpts from Guerney's translations of other drafts of Gogol's work and letters Gogol wrote around the time of the writing and publication of Dead Souls.
果戈里《死魂灵》大概主要故事就是以主人公乞乞科夫到N城购买死农奴即死去的农奴转让名单为主线,展现了沙皇俄国时候的地主群像。揭示了庸俗、贪婪而狡诈的权贵阶层。 一、叙事方法 作者用讽刺的手法叙写了一件荒唐可笑的事,作者着重刻画了地主和官吏两类人物。他笔下的这些人...
评分摘要:《死魂灵》是俄国小说家果戈里于1842年出版的一部长篇小说,小说描述了一个投机的骗子乞乞科夫,假扮成五等文官到处打听并收购死魂灵,并企图为抵押,向政府骗取巨额抵押款的故事,小说以此为主线,通过对五个地主的描述,揭示了人灵魂的麻木不仁,对当时的俄国现实主义...
评分当乞乞科夫罪行暴露,被投入牢狱当中时,过去的一切记忆开始扑面而来,他在思考自己何以落到如此境地。像一个赌徒一样,把希望押在一场惊心动魄的赌局上,只要钱袋里还有一个硬币就绝对不会放弃,直到倾家荡产走投无路了,才开始反思——是什么使他沦落至此。乞乞科夫不正是这...
评分俄罗斯地貌无比宽广,如同电影《西伯利亚的理发师》中的镜头,一眼望不到边的针叶林在寒冷中静静矗立,在广袤的森林中可能有你一生至爱的人在其中艰苦劳作。果戈里在《死魂灵》中描述了一种他对俄罗斯--他的祖国及其人民的深刻的爱,他写道:“俄罗斯!俄罗斯!我看见你了...
评分1、 死魂灵,即那些刚去世不久,官方档案尚未注销,因而法律意义上可算暂时活着的人。主人公乞乞科夫想通过便宜收购死魂灵,然后当做活奴隶抵押给监管委员会,骗取大笔押金。如果是当代一位作家来写,重点可能放在了如何钻法律漏洞,如何骗取押金上,情节重于人物。文学作品的...
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