DEAD SOULS pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025
NIKOLAI VASILEVICH GOGOL was born at Sorotchinetz, in Little Russia, in March, 1809, the exact day being impossible to discover. The year in which he appeared on the planet proved to be the literary annus mirabilis of the century; for in this same twelvemonth were born Charles Darwin, Alfred Tennyson, Abraham Lincoln, Poe, Gladstone, Holmes, Chopin, and Mendelssohn. His father was a literary amateur, who wrote dramatic pieces for his own amusement, and who spent his time on the old family estate, not in managing the farms, but in wandering about the gardens and beholding the fowls of the air. The boy inherited much from his father; but he had the best of all private tutors, a good mother, of whom his biographer says, Elle demeure toujours sa plus intime amie.
Gogol's 1842 novel Dead Souls, a comic masterpiece about a mysterious con man and his grotesque victims, is one of the major works of Russian literature. It was translated into English in 1942 by Bernard Guilbert Guerney; the translation was hailed by Vladimir Nabokov as "an extraordinarily fine piece of work" and is still considered the best translation of Dead Souls ever published. Long out of print, the Guerney translation of Dead Souls is now reissued. The text has been made more faithful to Gogol's original by removing passages that Guerney inserted from earlier drafts of Dead Souls. The text is accompanied by Susanne Fusso's introduction and by appendixes that present excerpts from Guerney's translations of other drafts of Gogol's work and letters Gogol wrote around the time of the writing and publication of Dead Souls.
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虽然西人早有评论，认为果戈里的文学作品俄罗斯主题太强，其地方性也许会阻遏别国读者的理解力，但上世纪鲁迅先生却有异声。他将此书译成中文，并大加推介，声言可为国人观照自身机理之用。 通读此书，知鲁迅之言非虚也。 主人公巴维尔•伊凡诺维奇•乞乞科夫的罪恶的直...
评分——“如果你的脸是歪斜的，责怪镜子是没用的。” 尼古莱·果戈理（Nikolai Gogol），于1809年出生于乌克兰波尔塔瓦索罗庆采，于1852年去世。曾就读于波尔塔瓦省涅仁高级科学中学。代表作：《死魂灵》、《钦差大臣》、《外套》等。 （https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E5%B0%BC%E...
评分《死魂灵》乃是俄国批判现实主义代表作，果戈里下笔辛辣毫不客气地戳破19世纪上叶俄国农奴制度、社会脓包，诙谐尖酸的描述绝不逊色于漫画浓墨线描，将利诱面前的主、奴丑态描绘地滑稽之至，末了，仍旧好声好气地教诲一顿读者：“你们大不必如此！” 这就是果戈里的《死...
评分 评分…因为短评字数抄了只是发书评。所以就是瞎写写。 贯穿全书的是对俄罗斯民族自身的探求。对人物的描写以及对英法德的不屑，是这段时期寻找自身反思西化后果的产物。最后的马车实为点睛之笔。 第一部是精髓。讽刺，幽默中暗含着的苦涩，白描，人物的塑造，对于民间景物的刻画印...
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