Aristotle's Politics is a key document in Western political thought. In these first two books Aristotle shows his complete mastery of political theory and practice, and raises many crucial issues still with us today. In Book I he argues vigorously for a political theory based on 'nature'. By nature, man is a 'political animal', one naturally fitted for life in a polis or state. Some people, however, are natural slaves; and women are by nature subordinate to men. Acquisition and exchange are natural, but not trading for profit. In Book II he launches a sharp attack on Plato's two 'utopias', the Republic and the Laws, and also criticizes three historical states reputed to be well governed: Sparta, Crete, and Carthage. This volume contains a close translation of these two books, together with a philosophical commentary. It is well suited to the requirements of readers who do not know Greek.
(本文乃原创,转载请联系作者,感谢。) 亚里士多德于公元前384年出生于古希腊色雷斯东边海滨的小城斯塔吉拉,其父为马其顿国王的御医。在18岁的时候,亚里士多德被送到雅典的柏拉图学院学习,此后20年间亚里士多德一直住在学园,直至其师柏拉图在前347年去世后离开学...
评分 评分在每天早晚的地铁晃荡噪杂中读完了这本三年前买的书,惊异于几千年前的古人对于政体组成、政体瓦解、改革和革命等问题有如此全面的分析,大部分理论在今天看来也不过时。换而言之,今天我们的社会、政体、政治活动也不过是建立在几千年前的政治基础上一脉而成。 此外,...
评分 评分读罢《理想国》,掩卷思忖,便觉柏拉图笔下苏格拉底辩论之地似在天上。而只需翻开《政治学》第一页,立刻感到亚里士多德双足,踏踏实实踩在地上。 《政治学》全书,处处闪光,时而让人有穿越之感。马基雅维利对好人和好公民的讨论、对君王保全权力之手段的探讨;孟德斯鸠之政体...
Aristotle总想把话说得留有余地,一不小心就成了永远take soft stance啰嗦老家伙。
评分我读的是penguin classics,但没有找到相应文本。
评分我读的是penguin classics,但没有找到相应文本。
评分我读的是penguin classics,但没有找到相应文本。
评分我读的是penguin classics,但没有找到相应文本。
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