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道洛什•久尔吉（Dalos György）：匈牙利著名作家，历史学家。1943年出生于布达佩斯一个犹太家庭，60年代赴莫斯科研读历史，1968年因“毛派分子案”被禁止发表作品长达19年，70年代参加匈牙利民主化运动，80年代以后在不来梅、维也纳和柏林等地从事文化、新闻与出版工作，现任柏林匈牙利文化研究所所长，居住于柏林。
由于其独特阅历，写作主题几乎都聚焦于冷战时期的东欧社会，特别是东欧知识分子的精神生活，代表作是《1985》和《来自未来的客人：安娜•阿赫玛托娃和以赛亚•伯林》。小说《1985》写于1981年，1982年在西柏林出版，引起轰动，随后出版的英法美日各版本反响巨大，1990年才在匈牙利正式出版。
曾获得多项大奖，如2000年的匈牙利共和国总统金奖，2006年匈牙利共和国十字勋章。2010年荣获莱比锡书展奖，被表彰为“最能代表欧洲精神历史的中欧人”。
- 政治
- 匈牙利
- 小說
- 1984
- 文艺
January 3, 1985. The announcement comes over the tele-
screen: Big Brother is dead. His empire, Oceania, has been
defeated in a disastrous air battle and is no more. Only two
great powers remain: Eurasia and Eastasia. Behind the scenes
Big Sister (Big Brother s widow) struggles with the Thought
Police and the army for power, while elsewhere the winds of
reform sweep through the remnants of Oceania.
Everywhere, under the bitingly humorous hand of Gy6rgy
Dalos, George Orwell s chilling world of 1984 seems to be experi-
encing a thaw, as Orwell s tortured lovers Smith and Julia,
O Brien the Thought Policeman, Ampleforth the hack poet,
and Syme the cynical philologist come alive again. However,
when the thaw becomes a revolution as the proles get involved,
the now-friendly neighboring empire Eurasia steps in to ~restore
orded
If this scenario reminds you of anything, that s no surprise.
Gyorgy Dalos is a child of post-Stalinist Hungary, and no one
could have been better placed to write such an incredibly in-
genious successor to Orwelrs prophetic novel of the cold war,
a hilarious international roman E clef f~ for today s world.
Gy6rgy Dalos, born in Hungary in 1943, studied at Moscow
University from 1962 to 1967. He was put on trial in his own
country in 1968 for "Maoist" activity, expelled from the
Hungarian Communist Party, dismissed from work, and put
under police surveillance. He makes his living as a translator and
also has published a collection of his poems. Just as Orwell s orig-
inal 1984 could not be published in Hungary, so this book could
not. It has come out, however, in German, French, and EngEsh
editions.
具体描述
读后感
来源：《财经》杂志 作者：刘苏里 时间：2012年4月9日 对没有经历过《1985》所描述生活经验的读者，这是一部警示小说。对有类似生活经验者，作品中的诸多事件、人物，事件发生背景、人物活动形状，皆会似曾相识。 此作的大哥篇，乔治·奥威尔的《1984》曾引起...
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