亞當·斯密(1723-1790):生於蘇格蘭,青年時期就讀於牛津大學。1751年至1764年在格斯哥大學任哲學教授期間,發錶瞭他的第一部著作《道德情操論》,為他在學術界贏得瞭聲譽。他發錶於1776年的《論國民與國傢的財富》使他終於享有榮譽和愛戴。他於1790年去逝。一生未娶,沒有子女。
Adam Smith's Theory of Moral Sentiments (1759) lays the foundation for a general system of morals, and is a text of central importance in the history of moral and political thought. It presents a theory of the imagination which Smith derived from David Hume but which encompasses an idea of sympathy that in some ways is more sophisticated than anything in Hume's philosophy. By means of sympathy and the mental construct of an impartial spectator, Smith formulated highly original theories of conscience, moral judgment and the virtues. The enduring legacy of his work is its reconstruction of the Enlightenment idea of a moral, or social, science encompassing both political economy and the theory of law and government. This 2002 volume offers a new edition of the text with clear and helpful notes for the student reader, together with a substantial introduction that sets the work in its philosophical and historical context.
【按语:亚当·斯密(Adam Smith,1723-1790)的《道德情操论(1759)》文笔极其优雅细腻甚至颇有女人味,与《国富论》的恢宏格调有很大差异;而且卷4中甚至还批评了休谟将善恶与效用紧密关联起来的做法。因而《道德情操论》是一部极为独立的作品,并不完全适合被看为《国富论》...
評分 評分 評分总理推荐书,人们就该读? 李华芳 温家宝在一个偏远地区的一次讲话中提到:亚当·斯密的《国富论》,各位都很熟悉,他所著的《道德情操论》同样精彩。精明的出版社受到了启发,于是一本温家宝推荐的《道德情操论》就上市了,腰封上突出了温家宝的“推荐”。中国城市出版社的...
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