Human, All Too Human pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載2025
弗裏德裏希·尼采（Friedrich Nietzsche, 1844-1900），19世紀德國哲學傢，唯意誌論和生命哲學主要代錶之一，被認為是世界最偉大的思想傢之一。
早年在波恩大學和萊比锡大學學習，獲博士學位。不到25歲就被聘為瑞士巴塞爾大學的古典語文學副教授，並在一年以後成為正教授。一生著述頗豐，如《悲劇的誕生》、《查拉圖斯特拉如是說》、《善惡的彼岸》、《強力意誌》等，對20世紀的思想界産生重大影響。1889年初，在意大利的都靈街頭摔倒，就此精神錯亂，於11年後在德國的魏瑪去世。
Human, All Too Human (1878) is often considered the start of Friedrich Nietzsche’s mature period. A complex work that explores many themes to which Nietzsche later returned, it marks a significant departure from his previous thinking. Here Nietzsche breaks with his early allegiance to Schopenhauer and Wagner, and establishes the overall framework of his later philosophy. In contrast to his previous disdain for science, now Nietzsche views science as key to undercutting traditional metaphysics. This he sees as a crucial step in the emergence of free spirits who will be the avant-garde of culture.
In summing up the crucial change of perspective expressed in Human, All Too Human, Nietzsche used the following words in his later work Ecce Homo:
"Human, All Too Human is a memorial of a crisis…. [W]ith this book I liberated myself from that in my nature which did not belong to me. Idealism does not belong to me…realities were altogether lacking in my knowledge, and the ‘idealities’ were worth damn all! A downright burning thirst seized hold of me: thenceforward I pursued in fact nothing other than physiology, medicine, and natural science."
This is an essential work for anyone who wishes to understand Nietzsche’s incisive critique of such diverse aspects of Western culture and values as the idea of good and evil, the roles of women and children in society, and the concept of power and the state.
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讀後感
就象你把一块砖头拍在简陋厕所的黄沟里，小孩儿提上裤子，跳出圈外，对你怯怯地说： “坏蛋，大坏蛋。” 适合自己的就是最好的，让自己无所适从的就是最坏的，最坏的也不错。人生短暂，值得疯上一回。
評分取自最近在看的《人性的、太人性的》：每每隽秀短文，总会让我产生醍醐灌顶的冲动。括号前为所在章节。尼采的大部分文章都采用的是格言体，是以一种片面的、主观的类似于演讲的思想启发为主；因此内容与用词不免偏激。只需欣赏他对于社会、道德、人的揭露即可，不必过于深究。...
評分尼采的《人性的，太人性的》一书，目前最容易购得的是杨恒达的人民大学出版社版本。但我在购入此本并开始阅读后，发现很多地方非常费解，而且不是由于尼采本来写得深奥，而是翻译的中文本身有问题。看其他读者的评价，有人认为华东师范大学的尼采注疏集魏育青译《人性的，太人...
評分他不再是用Ａ＝Ｂ，Ｂ＝Ｃ，所以Ａ＝Ｃ这极其局限的方法来证明．因为其实真理再简单不过，都是摆在眼前的，只是人类自己骗自己罢了．这就是知性思维． 我看过的哲学类的书不多，对比起是又是数学家又是哲学家的笛卡儿的证明，他实在太易懂了．而且越是小孩越看得懂．他...
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