具体描述
作者简介
Dr. Alan Chalmers has been a Visiting Scholar at the Flinders University Philosophy Department since 1999. For the 2007 fall semester he will be a visiting professor at the University of Pittsburgh. He was born in Bristol, England in 1939, and attained a BSc in physics at the University of Bristol, and his MSc in physics from the University of Manchester. His PhD on the electromagnetic theory of J.C. Maxwell was granted by the University of London. Dr Chalmers came to Australia in 1971 and worked for some years at the University of Sydney.
Dr. Chalmers was elected a Fellow of the Academy of Humanities in 1997. His primary research interest is the philosophy of Science and he is author of the best-selling textbook What Is This Thing Called Science? which has been translated into many languages.
目录信息
读后感
最近读了查尔莫斯的《科学究竟是什么》，讨论的这么一个问题：如何界定科学与非科学？更直白一点就是，科学的特征是什么？ 对于这个问题，很多人第一反应当然是波普尔的否证主义：科学是可证伪的。比如弗洛伊德的心理学，由于不承担被证伪的风险，因此不属于科学的范畴。 但这...
评分1.科学究竟是什么？科学家们不断感受、接触、总结、分析，探索了许久。 2.归纳主义科学观：以事实为基础，符合事实就留下，不符合事实就抛弃，归纳事实总结成理论，就是科学。 3.反驳：人类认知有限、观察工具效力有限等等原因，观察出来的“事实”可能是错的。一旦“事实”错...
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