The Wisdom of Crowds

The Wisdom of Crowds pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025

詹姆斯•索罗维基(James Surowiecki)

《纽约客》杂志特约撰稿人。他的文章见诸很多出版物,包括《纽约时报》《华尔街日报》《艺术论坛报》《连线》杂志和《候选人名单》杂志。索罗维基最初在《纽约客》杂志的“金融专版”阐述了群体智慧的思想,回答了美国社会长期以来对群体智慧和团队决策能力的质疑。

出版者:BETASCRIPT PUBLISHING
作者:James Surowiecki
出品人:
页数:98
译者:
出版时间:2005-8-16
价格:USD 15.00
装帧:Paperback
isbn号码:9786130456672
丛书系列:
图书标签:
  •  
想要找书就要到 图书目录大全
立刻按 ctrl+D收藏本页
你会得到大惊喜!!

While our culture generally trusts experts and distrusts the wisdom of the masses, New Yorker business columnist Surowiecki argues that "under the right circumstances, groups are remarkably intelligent, and are often smarter than the smartest people in them." To support this almost counterintuitive proposition, Surowiecki explores problems involving cognition (we're all trying to identify a correct answer), coordination (we need to synchronize our individual activities with others) and cooperation (we have to act together despite our self-interest). His rubric, then, covers a range of problems, including driving in traffic, competing on TV game shows, maximizing stock market performance, voting for political candidates, navigating busy sidewalks, tracking SARS and designing Internet search engines like Google. If four basic conditions are met, a crowd's "collective intelligence" will produce better outcomes than a small group of experts, Surowiecki says, even if members of the crowd don't know all the facts or choose, individually, to act irrationally. "Wise crowds" need (1) diversity of opinion; (2) independence of members from one another; (3) decentralization; and (4) a good method for aggregating opinions. The diversity brings in different information; independence keeps people from being swayed by a single opinion leader; people's errors balance each other out; and including all opinions guarantees that the results are "smarter" than if a single expert had been in charge. Surowiecki's style is pleasantly informal, a tactical disguise for what might otherwise be rather dense material. He offers a great introduction to applied behavioral economics and game theory.

Copyright © Reed Business Information, a division of Reed Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

具体描述

读后感

评分

本周看的这两本书的主题有一些关联,放在一起评论。 《群体的智慧》是美国的一本畅销书。全书主题就是讲某些情况下群体的智慧高于个体中的专家的智慧。比如估算一头牛的体重,估算一个瓶子里的糖果的数量,群体估算值的平均数一般来所优于大部分个体的估算。并由这个话题延伸...  

评分

评分

春秋时,齐国曾几乎被燕国灭掉,在逃难中,田单把车轴外面的木头锯掉,得以脱身,而其他人则因这段木头太长,相互搅在一起,只好集体束手就擒。 改装一下车辆,这不需要很高明的思考,可为什么只有田单做到了呢?难道他比别人都聪明? 在生活中,我们经常可以看到这样的现象...  

评分

《The Wisdom of Crowds》是James Surowiecki于2004年写就的,彼时,Web2.0还是新生事物,他还得用猜公牛体重的逸闻趣事、猜豆子的实验来佐证群体智慧的主张。而今,群体智慧的应用则俯拾皆是,不胜枚举:譬如Google的PageRank,Wiki, Imdb的推荐影片和豆瓣的推荐阅读等等。 要...  

评分

用户评价

评分

有种穿越时光看过去的人如何群情激昂的感觉。。。。

评分

有种穿越时光看过去的人如何群情激昂的感觉。。。。

评分

有种穿越时光看过去的人如何群情激昂的感觉。。。。

评分

有种穿越时光看过去的人如何群情激昂的感觉。。。。

评分

有种穿越时光看过去的人如何群情激昂的感觉。。。。

本站所有内容均为互联网搜索引擎提供的公开搜索信息,本站不存储任何数据与内容,任何内容与数据均与本站无关,如有需要请联系相关搜索引擎包括但不限于百度google,bing,sogou

© 2025 book.wenda123.org All Rights Reserved. 图书目录大全 版权所有