JACK LONDON （1876-1916） wasan American author who wrote TheCall of the Wild, White Fang, andThe Sea Wolf along with manyother popular books. A pioneer inthe then-burgeoning world ofcommercial magazine fiction, hewas one of the first Americans tomake a lucrative career exclusivelyfrom writing.

《荒野的呼喚》和《白牙》是傑剋·倫敦卓越的長篇傑作,也是傑剋·倫敦的創作中一直頗受讀者鍾愛的兩部。前者描寫齣生於富貴人傢的大狗巴剋被盜賣到北方的阿拉斯加,曆經磨難,最後,留存在巴剋身上的原始野性逐漸被喚醒,從而斬斷與人類的糾葛,復歸於荒野。《白牙》仿佛是前者的倒影,描寫一隻有一半狗性的狼白牙落入人的手中,主人用它鬥狗賺錢,白牙在一次次的搏殺中泯滅瞭最後一絲溫情,對整令人類産生瞭強烈的仇恨。後來,白牙在搏鬥中幾乎喪命,被新的主人收留,並在這位仁慈的主人的訓練下逐漸剋服野性,成為忠實的寵物。

兩部作品雖以動物為題材,但其中卻透露齣作者所秉持的“弱肉強食、適者生存”的觀念。早年,傑剋·倫敦在加拿大剋朗代剋一帶的淘金經曆以及所見所聞為他日後的創作提供瞭豐富的素材,從而也使他的作品深處始終湧動著一股強悍、不屈的生命力。

Book I THE CALL OF THE WILD

CHAPTER I INTO THE PRIMITIVE

CHAPTER II THE LAW OF CLUB AND FANG

CHAPTER Ill THE DOMINANT PRIMORDIAL BEAST

CHAPTER IV WHO HAS WON TO MASTERSHIP

CHAPTER V THE TOIL OF TRACE AND TRAIL

CHAPTER VI FOR THE LOVE OF A MAN

CHAPTER VII THE SOUNDING OF THE CALL

Book 2 WHITE FANG

PART I

CHAPTER I THE TRAIL OF THE MEAT

CHAPTER II THE SHE-WOLF

CHAPTER III THE HUNGER CRY

PART II

CHAPTER I THE BATTLE OF THE FANG

CHAPTER II THE LAIR

CHAPTER III THE GRAY CUB

CHAPTER IV THE WALL OF THE WORLD

CHAPTER V THE LAW OF MEAT

PART III

CHAPTER I THE MAKERS OF FIRE

CHAPTER II THE BONDAGE

CHAPTER III THE OUTCAST

CHAPTER IV THE TRAIL OF THE GODS

CHAPTER V THE COVENANT

CHAPTER VI THE FAMINE

PART IV

CHAPTER I THE ENEMY OF HIS KIND

CHAPTER lI THE MAD GOD

CHAPTER III THE REIGN OF HATE

CHAPTER IV THE CLINGING DEATH

CHAPTER V THE INDOMITABLE

CHAPTER VI THE LOVE-MASTER

PART V

CHAPTER 1 THE LONG TRAIL

CHAPTER II THE SOUTHLAND

CHAPTER III THE GOD'S DOMAIN

CHAPTER IV THE CALL OF KIND

CHAPTER V THE SLEEPING WOLF