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出版者:中共中央党校出版社

作者:戴隆斌

出品人:

页数:593

译者:

出版时间:1998-01

价格:32.00

装帧:平装

isbn号码:9787503517020

丛书系列:

图书标签:

• 传记
• 人物传记
• 斯大林
• 苏联
• 斯大林传
• 历史
• mby73366@hotmail.com
• 斯大林
• 传记
• 历史
• 苏联
• 政治
• 20世纪
• 革命
• 领袖
• biography
• history

《斯大林传》是一部深入剖析20世纪一位极具影响力的历史人物——约瑟夫·维萨里奥诺维奇·斯大林的著作。本书并非简单罗列事件，而是力求揭示斯大林人生轨迹的复杂性，以及他如何从一个格鲁吉亚的普通青年，一步步登上苏联最高权力巅峰，并最终以其铁腕统治塑造了一个庞大的国家，乃至影响了整个世界格局。 本书的叙事始于斯大林早年的生活，详细描绘了他贫困的出身、在教会学校的成长经历，以及早期接触马克思主义思想并积极参与革命活动的轨迹。读者将有机会了解他如何在地下工作中展现出的组织能力和坚韧不拔的意志，以及他如何在这个充满动荡的时代中，为自己的政治生涯奠定基础。书中不会回避他早年因政治活动而被流放的经历，而是将其视为理解他性格形成和政治策略的关键时期。 随着十月革命的到来，本书将重点转向斯大林在布尔什维克党内部的崛起过程。我们将看到他如何利用复杂的人际关系和政治斗争，在列宁身边崭露头角，并逐渐积累政治资本。书中会详细阐述他如何巧妙地利用党内权力结构，与托洛茨基等其他重要领导人展开你死我活的权力斗争，并最终在列宁去世后，成功地巩固了自己的领导地位。这一过程充满了权谋、策略和对人性的深刻洞察。 斯大林成为苏联最高领导人后，本书将进入他统治时期的核心内容。读者将看到他对苏联进行的全面改造，包括集体化运动、五年计划等一系列旨在实现工业化和农业集约化的经济政策。这些政策的实施带来了显著的经济成就，但也伴随着巨大的社会代价，包括大规模的饥荒和人道主义灾难。本书会客观分析这些政策的初衷、执行过程以及其深远的影响。 本书将浓墨重彩地描绘斯大林推行的政治清洗，即“大清洗”。我们将深入探讨这一时期恐怖统治的运作机制，包括秘密警察的渗透、秘密审判、流放和处决。书中会分析清洗的原因、规模以及其对苏联社会结构、知识分子群体以及军队造成的毁灭性打击。此外，本书还会探讨斯大林个人对这种残酷手段的偏好，以及他如何将其作为巩固权力和消除异己的工具。 第二次世界大战是本书不可或缺的重要篇章。我们将见证斯大林如何在战争初期应对德国的入侵，如何组织苏联人民进行抵抗，以及他如何在战时展现出的领导能力。本书会细致描述斯大林在战时战略决策中的作用，以及他对战争进程的影响。同时，也会触及战争期间苏联人民遭受的巨大牺牲，以及战后苏联如何成为世界超级大国。 在战后国际关系方面，本书将分析斯大林在冷战格局形成中的角色。读者将了解他如何与西方国家展开政治、经济和意识形态上的对抗，如何建立东方集团，以及其对全球地缘政治产生的深远影响。书中也会涉及他对战后苏联国内政策的调整，以及他晚年对权力巩固和个人崇拜的进一步强调。 贯穿全书的是对斯大林个人性格、思想和决策动机的深入挖掘。作者将通过分析他的书信、演讲、政治文献以及其他历史资料，试图理解这位领导人在做出重大决策时的考量。本书力求呈现一个立体、多维的斯大林形象，他既是无情的独裁者，也可能被视为带领苏联走向强大和赢得二战胜利的民族领袖。 本书的价值在于其客观公正的态度和翔实的研究。它不回避斯大林统治下的黑暗面，同时也承认他所取得的成就。通过对大量一手和二手资料的梳理和分析，本书旨在为读者提供一个全面、深入了解斯大林及其所处时代的机会，帮助读者理解20世纪一段极为重要的历史，以及一位极具争议性的人物如何深刻地改变了历史的走向。

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这本书二战结束前的篇章讲的还不错，解答了我不少关于苏联卫国战争的疑问。 比如：1、斯大林对军队的清洗有多严重？德国敢于入侵苏联是否和此有关？2、苏德开战前夕，斯大林是否一点相关的消息都没收到？他有没有采取什么措施？3、苏联早期军事上的失利，他要负多大...  

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本书内容安排上极度混乱，有时候从讲斯大林的这段，忽然又扯到另外一段。 而且内容几乎不存在多少作者本人的研究，基本上是抄袭自《斯大林秘闻》、《斯大林：未经修改的档案》和《斯大林：胜利与悲剧》这三本书。 最为严重的还不仅是如此。本书之所以敢自命为国内最为著名的斯...  

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看完1/3了： 1）斯大林同学在传教士学校时读的书还蛮有深度的，“如雨果的《海上劳工》和《九三年》、达尔文的《人类起源与性选择》、费尔巴哈《基督教的本质》、斯宾诺莎的《伦理学》、果戈理的《死魂灵》”那时他才是个十四岁的小孩，就像高尔基说的：读书吧，书会让人不拧...

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本书内容安排上极度混乱，有时候从讲斯大林的这段，忽然又扯到另外一段。 而且内容几乎不存在多少作者本人的研究，基本上是抄袭自《斯大林秘闻》、《斯大林：未经修改的档案》和《斯大林：胜利与悲剧》这三本书。 最为严重的还不仅是如此。本书之所以敢自命为国内最为著名的斯...  

评分☆☆☆☆☆

本书内容安排上极度混乱，有时候从讲斯大林的这段，忽然又扯到另外一段。 而且内容几乎不存在多少作者本人的研究，基本上是抄袭自《斯大林秘闻》、《斯大林：未经修改的档案》和《斯大林：胜利与悲剧》这三本书。 最为严重的还不仅是如此。本书之所以敢自命为国内最为著名的斯...  

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There’s a profound historical significance to the name Stalin, a weight that immediately draws one into the turbulent currents of the 20th century. "斯大林传" represents, for me, an opportunity to grapple with the complexities of a leader who, through an unyielding will and a vision that reshaped a nation, left an indelible mark on global history. My interest lies not merely in the recounting of events, but in understanding the intricate tapestry of factors that contributed to his rise to power and the methods by which he maintained it. I am keen to explore the intellectual and ideological foundations of his worldview, the personal experiences that forged his character, and the strategic brilliance, however ruthlessly applied, that allowed him to navigate and dominate the political landscape of the Soviet Union. The book, I anticipate, will meticulously detail his ascent, charting the course of his consolidation of power, the elimination of rivals, and the establishment of a totalitarian state. Furthermore, I am deeply interested in the societal and economic transformations that defined his era – the rapid industrialization, the collectivization of agriculture, and the profound impact these policies had on the lives of millions. This biography, I believe, offers a chance to gain a more nuanced and critical understanding of a figure who continues to evoke debate and inspire introspection about leadership, ideology, and the human capacity for both immense creation and profound destruction.

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Holding "斯大林传" feels like holding a tangible piece of history, a gateway into understanding one of the most complex and consequential figures of the 20th century. My fascination with individuals who have dramatically reshaped the world, often through sheer force of will and conviction, draws me to this biography. I’m eager to unpack the intricate layers of Stalin’s life, to understand not just the broad strokes of his political career, but the subtle nuances of his personality, his motivations, and the ideological underpinnings of his actions. The book, I anticipate, will meticulously chronicle his journey from a Georgian seminarian to the absolute ruler of the Soviet Union, detailing the critical junctures, the strategic alliances, and the often brutal methods employed to consolidate his power. The immense societal and economic transformations that occurred under his leadership – the drive for industrialization, the collectivization of agriculture, and the subsequent impact on millions of lives – are subjects of particular interest. I want to grasp the rationale behind these policies, the intended outcomes, and the often devastating realities that unfolded. This biography, I believe, offers an opportunity to move beyond simplified narratives and engage with a more comprehensive and critical understanding of Stalin's era, prompting reflection on the nature of power, the sacrifices demanded by revolutionary change, and the enduring questions about the legacy of totalitarian regimes.

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The very title, "斯大林传," carries a certain historical weight, conjuring images of a tumultuous era and a figure who, for better or worse, left an indelible imprint on the 20th century. My engagement with this book is driven by a desire to understand the architect of profound societal and political upheaval. I’m not seeking a simple narrative of good versus evil, but rather a nuanced exploration of how an individual could amass and wield such absolute power, and the mechanisms by which that power was maintained. I’m eager to delve into the formative years of Stalin’s life, to understand the influences that shaped his ideology and his worldview. The book, I anticipate, will meticulously trace his rise through the ranks of the Bolshevik party, highlighting the strategic maneuvering, the ideological battles, and the ruthless elimination of rivals that characterized his ascent. Beyond the political machinations, I’m equally interested in the massive societal transformations that occurred under his leadership: the rapid industrialization, the forced collectivization of agriculture, and the resultant impact on the lives of millions. The scale of these changes, and the human cost associated with them, are aspects I feel compelled to understand more deeply. This biography, I trust, will offer a comprehensive and critical examination of his policies, his decisions, and the enduring legacy he left behind, prompting reflection on the nature of leadership, the dangers of unchecked power, and the resilience of the human spirit in the face of immense adversity.

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There’s a certain gravity that accompanies the title, "斯大林传," that immediately sets a serious tone. It’s not a celebrity biography; it’s an exploration of a man who became synonymous with an entire political system, a system that, in turn, profoundly impacted global geopolitics for decades. My initial attraction to this book stems from a desire to understand the mechanisms of power, particularly how a single individual could wield such absolute control and direct the destiny of an entire nation, and by extension, influence the world stage. I’m keen to unpack the factors that contributed to his ascension, the political machinations, the opportune moments he seized, and the strategic brilliance, however ruthlessly applied, that allowed him to outmaneuver rivals and consolidate his authority. Beyond the political maneuvering, I'm equally interested in the social and economic transformations that occurred under his leadership. The rapid industrialization, the reshaping of agricultural practices, and the subsequent societal impacts are all crucial pieces of the puzzle that I hope this biography will illuminate. It’s a narrative that, I’m sure, will be replete with both triumphs and tragedies, a testament to the often-contradictory nature of historical figures. I anticipate the author will delve into the complexities of Stalin’s character, exploring the motivations behind his decisions, the personal ideologies that fueled his actions, and perhaps even the glimpses of humanity that might have existed beneath the veneer of absolute power. This is more than just a historical record; it’s an attempt to understand a phenomenon, to peel back the layers of myth and propaganda to reveal the man and the epoch he defined. The prospect of engaging with such a comprehensive account promises a deep dive into one of the most consequential periods of the last century.

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As I hold "斯大林传," I feel a sense of intellectual pilgrimage. My interest in figures who profoundly, and often brutally, altered the course of history is a long-standing one. Stalin, to me, represents a case study in the absolute concentration of power and its far-reaching consequences. This book isn't just about a man; it's about the ideological forces that shaped him, the political landscape he navigated, and the societal structures he dismantled and rebuilt. I'm particularly eager to understand the genesis of his ruthlessness, the psychological transformations that might have occurred as he ascended the ranks of the Bolshevik party and eventually seized absolute control. The book, I imagine, will meticulously trace his journey from a young revolutionary to the undisputed leader of the Soviet Union, highlighting the key decisions, the strategic alliances, and the ruthless purges that cemented his dominion. The sheer scale of his impact on the 20th century is staggering, from his role in the Second World War to the establishment of the Soviet bloc. I'm keen to explore how he managed to maintain such a tight grip on power for so long, the systems of control he implemented, and the cult of personality that surrounded him. It’s a journey into the heart of totalitarianism, an examination of how an individual’s vision, however warped, can reshape the lives of millions. The very act of reading this biography is, in a way, an attempt to comprehend the incomprehensible, to make sense of a historical period marked by immense ideological fervor and devastating human cost. I anticipate a narrative that is both intellectually stimulating and emotionally challenging, a deep exploration of one of history's most enigmatic and consequential figures.

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There's an almost magnetic pull towards understanding figures who, like Stalin, wielded immense power and profoundly shaped the destiny of nations. "斯大林传" represents an opportunity to delve into the complexities of such a life, to move beyond the headlines and political slogans and to explore the man behind the myth. My curiosity is piqued by the sheer audacity of his ambition and the unwavering resolve with which he pursued his goals, even at immense human cost. I'm drawn to understanding the intellectual and ideological currents that informed his worldview, the experiences that molded his character, and the strategic brilliance that allowed him to navigate the treacherous political landscape of the Soviet Union. The book, I anticipate, will meticulously chart his ascent, detailing the political machinations, the ideological battles, and the consolidation of his authority. I’m particularly interested in the impact of his policies on Soviet society, from the dramatic industrialization that transformed the nation into a superpower to the collectivization of agriculture that reshaped the rural landscape. The sheer scale of his influence on the 20th century, both domestically and internationally, is a subject that warrants in-depth exploration. This biography, I hope, will offer a comprehensive and critical perspective, allowing for a deeper understanding of the man, the era, and the enduring questions about power, leadership, and the human condition. It’s not just about recounting events; it’s about seeking to comprehend the motivations and consequences behind them.

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The sheer magnitude of the name, Stalin, evokes a complex tapestry of historical events and deeply ingrained societal shifts. "斯大林传" promises to be a deep dive into the life of a man who, for better or worse, left an indelible mark on the 20th century. My interest in this particular biography stems from a desire to move beyond simplistic portrayals and understand the intricate web of personal ambition, ideological conviction, and historical circumstance that propelled him to absolute power. I want to grasp the nuances of his leadership, to understand not just the policies he enacted, but the underlying motivations and the strategic thinking that informed them. The era of Stalin's rule was characterized by monumental transformations: rapid industrialization, the collectivization of agriculture, and profound social engineering, all of which had significant and often devastating human consequences. I’m eager to explore how these policies were conceived and implemented, and what impact they had on the everyday lives of Soviet citizens. Furthermore, I’m keen to understand the consolidation of his power, the elimination of rivals, and the establishment of a totalitarian regime that characterized his long tenure. This biography, I believe, will offer a comprehensive account of his rise, his reign, and his lasting legacy, allowing for a more nuanced understanding of a figure who remains one of history’s most controversial and impactful leaders. The weight of this subject matter demands a thorough and critical approach, and I anticipate this book will provide just that.

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The very title, "斯大林传," carries with it a historical gravitas, hinting at a journey into the heart of a tumultuous period and a figure who indelibly shaped the trajectory of the 20th century. My interest in this biography is rooted in a desire to comprehend the intricate interplay of personality, ideology, and historical circumstance that allowed one man to wield such immense power. I am drawn to understanding the strategic genius, the political acumen, and the unwavering resolve that characterized Stalin’s ascent and consolidation of authority. The book, I anticipate, will meticulously trace his path from his early revolutionary activities to his absolute rule over the Soviet Union, illuminating the key decisions, the alliances forged and broken, and the often brutal methods employed to achieve and maintain control. Beyond the political machinations, I am equally fascinated by the sweeping societal and economic transformations that occurred under his leadership – the drive for industrialization, the collectivization of agriculture, and the subsequent impact on the lives of millions. I seek to understand the rationale behind these sweeping changes, the intended outcomes, and the often devastating realities that unfolded. This biography, I believe, offers a vital opportunity to engage with a comprehensive and critical account, prompting reflection on the enduring questions of power, leadership, and the complex legacies left by figures who profoundly altered the course of human history.

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一本厚重的《斯大林传》静静地躺在我书架的显眼位置，Whenever I glance at it, a strange sense of awe mixed with unease washes over me. It’s not merely a biographical account of a historical figure; it feels like holding a condensed, distilled version of a tumultuous era. I’ve always been drawn to figures who, for better or worse, indelibly shaped the course of human history, and Stalin, with his iron will and equally iron fist, is undoubtedly one of them. The sheer weight of his influence, the seismic shifts he orchestrated, from the collectivization of agriculture that irrevocably altered the Russian countryside to the industrialization that transformed a largely agrarian nation into a formidable superpower, are subjects that have long fascinated and, I admit, deeply disturbed me. Reading this book is not a casual undertaking; it’s an immersion into a world where ideology and power intertwined with brutal efficiency, where the fate of millions hung precariously on the decisions of one man. I find myself constantly contemplating the psychological underpinnings of such immense authority, the justifications, however twisted, that individuals in positions of ultimate power concoct to rationalize their actions. The narrative, I suspect, will not shy away from the darker aspects of his reign – the purges, the Gulags, the pervasive atmosphere of fear that permeated Soviet society. It’s a necessary confrontation, a grappling with the uncomfortable truths that history, in its often unforgiving and stark reality, presents. The anticipation of delving into the intricacies of his rise, his consolidation of power, and the devastating consequences of his policies is palpable. This is not a book to be consumed lightly, but rather one that demands contemplation, critical engagement, and a willingness to confront the enduring questions about leadership, morality, and the human capacity for both creation and destruction. The very act of holding this book feels like holding a piece of the 20th century, a testament to its complexities and its often brutal lessons.

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There’s a certain allure in delving into the lives of individuals who have profoundly, and often controversially, shaped the course of history. "斯大林传" promises a comprehensive exploration of such a figure, a man whose name is synonymous with a transformative and often brutal era. My motivation for picking up this book stems from a desire to move beyond simplistic narratives and to understand the intricate web of factors that contributed to Stalin’s rise and his enduring impact. I am eager to delve into the early life and political development that forged his ideology and his approach to leadership, seeking to understand the roots of his conviction and his ruthlessness. The book, I anticipate, will meticulously chart his journey through the complex political landscape of the Soviet Union, highlighting the strategic maneuvers, the ideological battles, and the elimination of rivals that were crucial to his consolidation of power. Furthermore, I am keen to explore the immense societal and economic transformations that occurred under his rule – the rapid industrialization, the collectivization of agriculture, and the profound impact these policies had on the lives of millions. This biography, I trust, will offer a nuanced and critical perspective, enabling a deeper understanding of the man, the era, and the enduring questions about the nature of power, the consequences of ideology, and the resilience of the human spirit.

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中学时草草读的，已没什么印象了。记得好像有一句口号：“没有退路了，后面就是莫斯科”之类的

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不怎样。

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对斯大林恨大于爱

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俄语版读的好艰辛

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对斯大林恨大于爱