Plutocrats 在线电子书 图书标签: sociology society economics Colbert.Report 英文原版 经济学 精英日课 社会学
发表于2025-02-08
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CHRYSTIA FREELAND is the Editor of Thomson Reuters Digital, following years of service at the Financial Times both in New York and London. She was the deputy editor of Canada's The Globe and Mail and has reported for the Financial Times, The Economist, and The Washington Post. Freeland's last book was Sale of a Century: The Inside Story of the Second Russian Revolution. She lives in New York City.
A groundbreaking examination of wealth disparity, income inequality, and the new global elite
There has always been some gap between rich and poor in this country, but in the last few decades what it means to be rich has changed dramatically. Alarmingly, the greatest income gap is not between the 1 percent and the 99 percent, but within the wealthiest 1 percent of our nation--as the merely wealthy are left behind by the rapidly expanding fortunes of the new global super-rich. Forget the 1 percent; Plutocrats proves that it is the wealthiest 0.1 percent who are outpacing the rest of us at break-neck speed.
What's changed is more than numbers. Today, most colossal fortunes are new, not inherited--amassed by perceptive businessmen who see themselves as deserving victors in a cut-throat international competition. As a transglobal class of successful professionals, today's self-made oligarchs often feel they have more in common with one another than with their countrymen back home. Bringing together the economics and psychology of these new super-rich, Plutocrats puts us inside a league very much of its own, with its own rules.
The closest mirror to our own time is the late nineteenth century Gilded Age--the era of powerful 'robber barons' like Andrew Carnegie and John D. Rockefeller. Then as now, emerging markets and innovative technologies collided to produce unprecedented wealth for more people than ever in human history. Yet those at the very top benefited far more than others--and from this pinnacle they exercised immense and unchecked power in their countries. Today's closest analogue to these robber barons can be found in the turbulent economies of India, Brazil, and China, all home to ferocious market competition and political turmoil. But wealth, corruption, and populism are no longer constrained by national borders, so this new Gilded Age is already transforming the economics of the West as well. Plutocrats demonstrates how social upheavals generated by the first Gilded Age may pale in comparison to what is in store for us, as the wealth of the entire globalized world is concentrated in fewer and fewer hands.
Cracking open the tight-knit world of the new global super-rich is Chrystia Freeland, an acclaimed business journalist who has spent nearly two decades reporting on the new transglobal elite. She parses an internal Citigroup memo that urges clients to design portfolios around the international "Plutonomy" and not the national "rest"; follows Russian, Mexican, and Indian oligarchs during the privatization boom as they manipulate the levers of power to commandeer their local economies; breaks down the gender divide between the vast female-managed 'middle class' and the world's one thousand billionaires; shows how, by controlling both the economic and political institutions of their nation, the richest members of China's National People's Congress have amassed more wealth than every branch of American government combined--the president, his cabinet, the justices of the Supreme Court, and both houses of Congress.
Though the results can be shocking, Freeland dissects the lives of the world's wealthiest individuals with empathy, intelligence, and deep insight. Brightly written, powerfully researched, and propelled by fascinating original interviews with the plutocrats themselves, Plutocrats is a tour-de-force of social and economic history, and the definitive examination of inequality in our time.
在美国,随着前1%富豪群体和其余人不断拉开差距,前者真的已发展成了“独特的至高层”。20世纪70年代,前1%高收入者的收入占全美总收入的10%。35年后,他们的收入已占总收入的1/3,这一比例同“镀金时代”(Gilded Age)——上一次历史高峰——一样高。克林顿执政时期的美...
评分英文书名Plutocrats,本意指财阀或掌控权力的富豪。其衍生词plutocracy就是富豪统治的意思。中文翻译成“巨富”似乎有点小偏差,虽不能说它有大错,但却把原文的意思传神得表达出来。毕竟中文当中,巨富一般仅指有钱人,还未上升到掌控权力的脚步,可是你看书的最后一章,就知...
评分 评分最好与《二十一世纪资本论》配合读。 随着工业化的推进,整个世界变得越来越富裕;被比喻为“镀金时代”。但全球化带来的是“上帝庇佑美国”到“上帝庇佑世界”的转变,被成为“双生镀金时代”:双方共同促进,共同发展。全球的财富分配从“咆哮的二十年代”到新技术浪潮兴起...
评分《巨富》新一代巨富特点 1.跟上一代富豪相比,新一代的富豪都是自己赚的钱,而不是继承的。 2.因为他们占据了这个胜者通吃的时代的胜者位置。他们是怎么取胜的呢?从外部条件来说,最关键的是抓住了。革命材。有一种是技术革命,新技术出来带来新的商业机会,比如互联网。另一种...
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